{"entities":{"Q1601808":{"pageid":1612548,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1601808","lastrevid":68078691,"modified":"2026-04-12T21:17:39Z","type":"item","id":"Q1601808","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Stability of semigroups of operators and spectral subspaces"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1761132"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1601808$08D8946B-E993-40A7-8B79-50778C2FFF7E","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"98931a1b33d3f502c3e2c3c94906d673bca0c8b6","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Stability of semigroups of operators and spectral subspaces","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1601808$206F4DD1-D7F1-4183-A525-A1ACC828531A","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"cacb6d361a7d5946a360874c0a19af9140caafa3","datavalue":{"value":"1040.47029","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1601808$4AB42897-FBDD-4F06-9C9C-93D6CB8416F4","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"28dbf90a09492d81530507fd711b9336815e58a3","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":172569,"id":"Q172569"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1601808$1E36EDB7-B3B5-4A80-9279-1135F80D955D","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"6aa0b5839eb2d6e7fb371f8a4ca03238e6998f63","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2002-06-27T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1601808$2C13F7F4-ED3D-4D66-AABC-1CB7D8FB94BB","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"9f6548a3eb92b9788297d929d8c3f63365f457b9","datavalue":{"value":"A strongly continuous semigroup \\(\\{e^{tA}\\}_{t\\geq 0}\\) on a Banach space \\(X\\) is called stable if  \\[  \\lim_{t\\to\\infty}e^{tA}x=0\\;\\;\\forall x\\in X. \\]  For \\(x\\in X\\), the local resolvent set \\(\\rho(x,A)\\) is the set of all \\(\\lambda\\in{\\mathbb C}\\) such that there exists an open neighborhood \\(U\\) of \\(\\lambda\\) and a \\(D(A)\\)-valued analytic function \\(r\\) such that \\((\\lambda - A)r(\\lambda)=x\\) for all \\(\\lambda\\in U\\). The complement of \\(\\rho(x,A)\\) is a local spectrum \\(\\sigma(x,A)\\). The local spectral subspace \\(X(A,\\Omega)\\) is the set \\(\\{x\\mid \\sigma(x,A)\\subset\\Omega \\}\\).  In the paper under review, the authors find a local spectral characterization of stability. The following sufficient conditions are proved:  (1) \\(X^\\star(A^\\star,i{\\mathbb R})\\) is trivial.  (2) \\(\\sigma_{\\text{point}}(A^\\star)\\cap i{\\mathbb R}\\) is empty and for all \\(x^\\star\\in X^\\star(x^\\star,i{\\mathbb R})\\), \\(\\sigma(x^\\star,A^\\star)\\) is countable.  If \\(A^\\star\\) has no eigenvalues in \\((-\\infty,0)\\), then stability is equivalent to the following condition: For all nontrivial \\(x^\\star\\) in \\(\\bigcap_{c>0,n\\in{\\mathbb N}} \\text{Ran}((s+A^\\star)^n)\\), \\(\\{s^n\\| (s+A^\\star)^{-n}\\| \\mid s>0,n\\in{\\mathbb N} \\}\\) is unbounded.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1601808$4F91294E-BDC2-4704-B0E3-03C60797585B","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"80e402eab0b7543d29a1c5f115ad7cceae396c51","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":586012,"id":"Q586012"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1601808$608B6952-E027-4E1D-8C7D-F09CC2A8BCBF","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"72c8b865c2c78b52392cdb1eee39270b44ddc4b6","datavalue":{"value":"47D03","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1601808$5001BCE9-0729-45D3-9353-DC6C253B61BE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"8138957ffff7ef01c870048be6cff0cb0b7cb21c","datavalue":{"value":"47A11","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1601808$B9478B6C-828B-4F6A-919D-E79B06C1ED78","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"e59215f15892eb0603e559870a013a76922615b9","datavalue":{"value":"47B40","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1601808$2BF16FFB-6E10-480A-99B7-B9FDD3C53D5A","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"00d49f9673bea971b2d9aaf4e7e2cfbc3828e40a","datavalue":{"value":"1761132","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1601808$60D3D475-9A96-472C-ABF5-8BFB51135D0A","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"1437092f297f85929e02ba8c24ae9eafd0bdb316","datavalue":{"value":"local spectral characterization of stability","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1601808$6A1FA7AC-113D-4341-A370-97F6417AC253","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"52a3156eb042aa207d0efeb6c13729ecebe4ff22","datavalue":{"value":"strongly continuous semigroup","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1601808$98E9DC59-E226-4BC8-8549-7788C5389E15","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"79868fa7d2ed2a6553b37c589c14ecdcfeb2d4ec","datavalue":{"value":"Banach space","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1601808$D698A0E7-0249-4EAA-9861-50AF41492D2A","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"651e0b9a6d72cfe773221d40a3798090bc653291","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1062261,"id":"Q1062261"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1601808$1A908B62-5922-4C09-9D0E-E72BCFA15EDC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"22cc1f4f4bc5ebcf7965a1975c0fafa99052ef0f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":545583,"id":"Q545583"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1601808$FB57ADD4-12F6-4A0F-BA4A-0B01752B06C7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"c5a1571877edc9919cf38b4346ff3e6f56debe66","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1269564,"id":"Q1269564"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1601808$A4C9F0AC-5919-4C2B-B4DC-8EF7A5E6DFC7","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1601808$9958C612-4979-4FC5-B2BC-95A50B9E7F00","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"fd5a3eb1e4c5c4c392ee56a5c6cec42dd73e106f","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s002330010109","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1601808$2C7C536E-F5A9-479C-9219-52AFDA16FFB4","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"d76938a5c05067f18cba8a06e06468228c057620","datavalue":{"value":"W1967933948","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1601808$A8905339-FCC4-40ED-8DA6-EF6717C5BCCE","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"7471a38b149da8412646e4a57b99f20c3144f559","datavalue":{"value":"10.1007/S002330010109","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1601808$E637F255-6622-4A60-9013-0FBD32E9328E","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"91d275517b54ededddce2e985b1a3587b83d161c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":687504,"id":"Q687504"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"79fd8fd25d4f53830b9c450a07736a073352dc77","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8113875389099121","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1601808$A479142F-3648-4241-BB35-0476E868FD5D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"9eee2cf661ba6e34896a8cd00788ab887c9104a3","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1922352,"id":"Q1922352"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"7e49347050e49189cdaa70e5a3867a91ecde4b1f","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8111439347267151","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1601808$532EDA11-31C8-4E37-8825-45D32DA35412","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"56a5714fc10ab4ef8e3f2e2103b75a94a6de8cec","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4693674,"id":"Q4693674"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"6579d0601386bd89b7b42b0bc53869d313542551","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8111433982849121","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1601808$71A4BBD7-C298-4A9F-82C6-A68A705807D0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"fbbe90607ad6b9772bb1f97e3683fde16610f1ff","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1913662,"id":"Q1913662"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"bca2efa1f34431095fdc96123e7f8d5d4ba1dd46","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8104468584060669","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1601808$53FD2B52-69A1-467D-9117-D79DF35BEAEF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"ea23b99d046faa95f70f5d5ce98bbd3485b48468","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":912371,"id":"Q912371"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"f46b2b7b47b2af939ea665672d479fcbc4fd8302","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.80950528383255","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1601808$7826B8BA-1C37-4104-B00D-B1FF00A61902","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Stability of semigroups of operators and spectral subspaces","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Stability_of_semigroups_of_operators_and_spectral_subspaces"}}}}}