{"entities":{"Q1612124":{"pageid":1622864,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1612124","lastrevid":47970799,"modified":"2026-01-03T05:41:49Z","type":"item","id":"Q1612124","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Nilpotence relations in the mod-\\(p\\) Steenrod algebra"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1787452"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1612124$7FB5A024-7972-4639-B1DB-442B4271D257","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"f7d108341f9ab9a5f7241340890380b33450f6bf","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Nilpotence relations in the mod-\\(p\\) Steenrod algebra","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1612124$FB496EC5-B4AC-4FCC-A240-B1EF151FCF2E","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"50b6591582447add2fc6f60fca9f8571934f12f0","datavalue":{"value":"1034.55008","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1612124$E35E2A95-41AB-42C8-8B40-B35B9BC44D64","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"12f1e6179344495249e2fc41676a08922ba31a59","datavalue":{"value":"10.1016/S0022-4049(01)00158-X","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1612124$8D2BDE26-4191-4748-98AC-6B53D1B8DE59","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"3e2c354541d43c11c8523dd8f7c46f00a61df048","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":251696,"id":"Q251696"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1612124$C3921FC5-C70B-4041-9EA3-919C1CCEA6A3","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"34a2791b3d9645796ba9cdff19dd05bcf40f0161","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":168348,"id":"Q168348"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1612124$7C8B43A7-0EE6-439C-AF4E-263DFA2D0078","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"85457954b4986af9d8102fe1df325031037075bd","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2002-08-22T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1612124$16E825C9-FB8C-4814-AC60-B4D296DB1A36","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"4518816ea5592e90ad932a61bc9884cb9e81c912","datavalue":{"value":"Let \\(p\\) be a prime and let \\(\\mathcal A\\) denote the mod-\\(p\\) Steenrod algebra. Thus \\(\\mathcal A\\) is generated as an algebra by the operations \\(Sq^i\\) for \\(p=2\\), and \\(P^i,\\beta\\) for \\(p\\) odd. \\textit{J. Milnor} [J. Ann. Math. (2) 67, 150--171 (1958; Zbl 0080.38003)] showed that every positive dimensional element of \\(A\\) is nilpotent. We say that an element \\(a\\) of \\(\\mathcal A\\) has nilpotency \\(k\\), written \\(\\text{Nil}(a)=k\\), if \\(a^k=0\\) and \\(a^{k-1} \\neq 0\\). \\textit{K. G. Monks} [ Bol. Soc. Mat. Mex., II. Ser. 37, No.1-2, 401--416 (1992; Zbl 0848.55013)] investigated \\(\\text{Nil}(a)\\) for Milnor basis elements \\(a = P(r_1, \\dots, r_m)\\) of \\(\\mathcal A\\) for \\(p=2\\).   In this paper the case \\(p\\) odd is studied and upper and lower bounds are obtained for \\(\\text{Nil}(P(r_1,\\dots,r_m))\\). In some cases the upper and lower bounds determine \\(\\text{Nil}(P(n))\\) exactly, for example Theorem 1.4 of the paper proves the following result. For \\(n \\geq 2\\), \\(\\text{Nil}(P(n)) = 2p\\) if \\(n=p\\), and \\(\\text{Nil}(P(n)) = [p/n] + 1\\) if \\(n <p\\).","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1612124$1E17FDDE-4D3A-4FA1-B80C-9778461B871F","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"125a175a4b2ae0d25a48b70cbf856c7a788a38fb","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":181844,"id":"Q181844"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1612124$F96D766A-A143-4967-A1D8-5D8B63A2054B","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"0be2e4a354543d42b3c05ee10dfcb8dbf0ef1162","datavalue":{"value":"55S10","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1612124$FCD4EE88-4320-407D-8564-7E1C56B64715","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"46d89553ef42eef97133f0d9b658065c473da97e","datavalue":{"value":"1787452","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1612124$C9D1D0BC-AC02-42E4-BF5F-EBC3CB4041A8","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"fcc75b6d83c6a0846b2e07851ebbf189c0c101cc","datavalue":{"value":"Steenrod algebra","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1612124$F09E5188-40A6-4A9A-8811-B688FE49141D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"ce2450f59cc5f94c84d137dd8b2cd9d58296dc58","datavalue":{"value":"Milnor basis elements","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1612124$EEE50ECC-9F97-4652-868D-0F9F51D7A769","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1612124$C0DD51B8-F6A1-47B7-9E82-1B24EB05764B","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"3fd0b1c7060b6ba5f988f94134fdc5a27eeae5c3","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":769447,"id":"Q769447"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1612124$95EB3FE9-4882-4103-B024-23A03B6FEEB9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"3f9e9d3001d161a997610018307dd3a25e0f2348","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4848255,"id":"Q4848255"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1612124$C07FC9B9-EA93-48B9-B139-2A18B3A80CD6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"029d81492b45d8637bfdf30ba42a8f286c9148b0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4378209,"id":"Q4378209"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1612124$99C04F03-8892-414E-A099-394B249E2719","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"e726d3fe52e097fc0ce7c5e034e434a0c24a9d08","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4848255,"id":"Q4848255"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"aefc76887cadccd0f5e8a254dc283daf5261a7fc","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.914121687412262","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1612124$7559277E-B369-4F3B-AC8D-013244864696","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"386493aef49d6c289fec0cb2ba8b1978492274d5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5253808,"id":"Q5253808"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"dcb43fe217db55efb5f23ec74e930fff5da119e7","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8983417749404907","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1612124$B7705373-F8D9-444F-BBE2-7089EB822787","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"6542b13a0c23f2f61969e88ebee769fabced84c4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4219170,"id":"Q4219170"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"e4d2da23f61b19b96f946d8f2c2ee1d39af743f3","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8564553260803223","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1612124$0A48CB7B-9B89-4699-932B-7BC6286BEEA6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"cc169fe4e8e9004dc6fb65bd143d418957c8f821","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1919622,"id":"Q1919622"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"423b8cde8c2dadc1076e54ea51c5a8dc9fefbf20","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8557186722755432","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1612124$97F17154-051A-4AE2-ACEE-770958F90B41","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"a541a8b06064688d6c4b0e0b1b0177ffed61da61","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4875590,"id":"Q4875590"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"b9a756217892184ed631f2d31c33ba73847792db","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8390512466430664","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1612124$F75C426A-5105-4F20-BA19-73F1C7408C09","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:1612124","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:1612124"}}}}}