{"entities":{"Q1628414":{"pageid":1639155,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1628414","lastrevid":57401685,"modified":"2026-03-30T19:45:48Z","type":"item","id":"Q1628414","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Group actions, corks and exotic smoothings of \\(\\mathbb{R}^4\\)"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6988468"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$AEE91989-3371-4A26-999A-D83A3F1674F1","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"28d52f995d732aca1fdb5c23adbbd9e9b342526d","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Group actions, corks and exotic smoothings of \\(\\mathbb{R}^4\\)","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$2AC7A15D-7107-4BE0-839E-F4F76BDD6825","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"2c1cade49a1db0c58accc2d3fffee57bddebec58","datavalue":{"value":"1406.57017","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$7D41EA4F-BF2A-4ECC-AFB8-E2ECE8EED0B8","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"343268f1f70b343660efd9de57f4c02ad3fad7f2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":511605,"id":"Q511605"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$E2E7A8EC-AACB-4E09-AE68-AAF96BE8BA26","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"78c924ab2a87a282c80efa85079613d2f7e99dd9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":163162,"id":"Q163162"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$9E5FE710-D44A-4593-A9A8-D5C477E8DA56","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"3057b7b50937a91885954ebcb046fa2257c3f34a","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2018-12-04T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$5E4884B6-EE28-4ADA-ABE2-2FB7F2369347","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"edcb2c4791f0681e68140918503d8c4da940ce6c","datavalue":{"value":"https://arxiv.org/abs/1705.06644","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$73C80854-A968-43BE-AF3A-3367DB2A1196","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"7c0d9b00d38f931ed87da536adefcd61dca09bc0","datavalue":{"value":"One of the most important results in 4-manifold topology is the existence of uncountably many exotic \\(\\mathbb{R}^4\\)'s -- smooth manifolds \\(R\\) homeomorphic but not diffeomorphic to \\(\\mathbb{R}^4\\). It is this paper that provides the first information on the diffeotopy group \\(\\mathcal{D}(R)\\) of isotopy classes of diffeomorphisms of \\(R\\), and its orientation-preserving subgroup \\(\\mathcal{D}_+(R)\\). The first significant result of this paper says that for each of uncountably many exotic \\(R\\), there are uncountably many elements in \\(\\mathcal{D}_+(R)\\), contrary to the case of standard \\(\\mathbb{R}^4\\) (\\(\\mathcal{D}_+(\\mathbb{R}^4)\\) is trivial). These diffeomorphisms are realized by various explicit group actions which also inject into the diffeotopy group \\(\\mathcal{D}^{\\infty}(R)\\) (and \\(\\mathcal{D}_+^{\\infty}(R)\\)) at infinity. There are also actions (diffeomorphisms) at infinity by non-finitely generated groups, for which no nontrivial element extends over the whole manifold. In contrast, it is proved that every diffeomorphism at infinity of the Freedman-Taylor universal \\(\\mathbb{R}^4\\) (an exotic \\(\\mathbb{R}^4\\)) extends.  A key technique is the introduction of the diffeomorphisms at infinity and the cut-and-paste construction of new manifold \\(X_f\\) from such a diffeomorphism \\(f\\) at infinity of an exotic \\(R\\) embedded in \\(X\\). Analogous to the cut-and-paste through diffeomorphisms of boundaries of compact manifolds, this new manifold \\(X_f\\) depends only on the isotopy class of the diffeomorphism \\(f\\) at infinity. Diffeomorphisms at infinity are subtle even for the standard \\(\\mathbb{R}^4\\). It is proved that \\(\\mathcal{D}_+^{\\infty}(\\mathbb{R}^4)\\) is trivial if and only if the 4-dimensional smooth Schoenflies Conjecture is true; and that \\(\\mathcal{D}_+^{\\infty}(\\mathbb{R}^4)\\) is identified with the group of Schoenflies balls (which corresponds to the group of invertible elements of the abelian monoid of topological 4-spheres under connected sum). Therefore, a nontrivial diffeomorphism at infinity of \\(\\mathbb{R}^4\\), if it exists, would produce an exotic \\(\\mathbb{S}^4\\).  The techniques also apply to many other open 4-manifolds and under broad hypotheses, cork twisting is shown equivalent to twisting on an exotic \\(\\mathbb{R}^4\\).  Another interesting application is a result contrasting sharply with Taylor's result (every metric on a full exotic \\(\\mathbb{R}^4\\) admits a finite isometry group):  (a) Each of uncountably many exotic \\(\\mathbb{R}^4\\)'s admits a complete metric with infinite isometry group;  (b) There is a full exotic \\(\\mathbb{R}^4\\) whose diffeotopy groups \\(\\mathcal{D}(R)\\) and \\(\\mathcal{D}^{\\infty}(R)\\) are uncountable.  Beyond the various important results, the paper also provides several interesting problems. It is an excellent reference on 4-manifold topology.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$5FF82C2A-6A2C-43A8-AEBC-6F6D97B16CF9","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"d129fa00ca7b6da5f6538270052a4f1b3a2f30d9","datavalue":{"value":"57N13","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$A148DF7D-0DCC-40CF-9CE9-E9C8A4CE9558","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"dc276fb277275bb188868909162634c35c9522e1","datavalue":{"value":"6988468","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$D8FA8B24-183E-47A8-AC9D-C1920E5E0FD7","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"07f6573d26350721d144d096e838c3d0514fc186","datavalue":{"value":"exotic \\(\\mathbb{R}^4\\)","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$CB38E36A-D0B8-4B63-A818-E700C116340A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"b7cf21ff95053b5f26d6f80b745d2140608756ad","datavalue":{"value":"diffeomorphism groups","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$A31501CF-40B0-4B5D-8970-9DC8E7B4E312","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"4eda617943bd73031a2881d0c283cfc6c0c5de94","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":265923,"id":"Q265923"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$9D71F06D-3F76-4A4D-AEF1-B93E230D763D","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$2140C1AF-2052-47FE-916C-9254143A6AC9","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"4792e86a58ea73b9cc48ad8219ee4bce373e2846","datavalue":{"value":"W3121206018","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$531AE80C-05C1-4E80-8115-B13D6DB6AE75","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"889ff1958f7b24e951d2c82321364e1d7d9e0b8c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1175264,"id":"Q1175264"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$FF28BC5D-A4E2-445D-B257-E462FA79E24A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"72c7a60bf7fd5924344aefc66b4d72d1866cfaae","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3402141,"id":"Q3402141"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$E411457B-C5DE-437A-BCB0-6A3F2F2373E2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b87e5e3a9ee20e182ce091e8ba51c907b4b2be17","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2398834,"id":"Q2398834"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$FF97FADE-D781-4EBE-B193-DC04E08C57C6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"23583b3e6d7cd9f021c7a496f0845954d72dbab8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2630678,"id":"Q2630678"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$6C866438-0BD7-4CB8-A815-33EADF255A2A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"6b8a06eb42f756ff8dafc84cd16bc472de964be2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1126430,"id":"Q1126430"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$D40A63D0-1DB2-441A-94D2-4429F05814F9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"da4a3ee2feae88dacff52ae190c7c9eb8e8b221a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5341569,"id":"Q5341569"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$4E78A4FB-6B62-423D-B26C-45F4133EF529","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"fc838f39de0bdc30bb688d93ef7ea992a383598a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2897325,"id":"Q2897325"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$8E426F3F-8B83-4BDF-BAF3-37024721B569","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"685aa936905d810f516265d28fe8aa2144baf6c6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1909577,"id":"Q1909577"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$EE590BFA-CEEE-4950-972E-8F64D84067F0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"43270c97619da802d739154db41e3d7ab54b8db4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1813027,"id":"Q1813027"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$D282A00A-39A4-45A2-B353-C23238A51F9B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"6f189dba05cd26f462585e220330fca0a9385a6d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1837431,"id":"Q1837431"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$6E7A8701-B184-4F0F-893D-8202F67D8380","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"56ee73b6597c4fb814b04a3607cb13d08f683381","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1824909,"id":"Q1824909"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$19A503E0-7F2F-441F-AD42-38ADF37E65F2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"429a29ad3d0d4663324b9da51c929acbfc011763","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":752548,"id":"Q752548"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$A9AC12A1-E249-4455-BFA6-1CCE418D8225","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"9656abdf7602be91002ef3aecf7939d113b877eb","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1056916,"id":"Q1056916"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$E158F307-18A4-41E5-8F99-F34490B2C080","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"907b3d235ce13bb482b4c53167d032dab98333a6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1273299,"id":"Q1273299"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$CCD57371-3582-45A2-8648-77FC5645DCD2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"e0fc08476240949ed0f7b33426c1013ed7de12e1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":786416,"id":"Q786416"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$FDBE13F5-0480-4A11-8339-0BEFF9B26FDD","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"26623159fdc78f884cda774cf57c3dcd1de6eb8a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4040346,"id":"Q4040346"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$BE9052CC-378B-47AB-8465-28BA122E8703","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"8b014688c09066cd2e2eb15df65ee4bc9ad0d51c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1071350,"id":"Q1071350"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$6264BB22-D252-4D06-BB7C-83FE55F15BCD","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"2f688e521cd6f73dd35bc3eb92796592d8bd4488","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5946656,"id":"Q5946656"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$87BA1ED3-EE8D-456D-80ED-D9706AD7E6F8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"24f041096df7a23cc68b54023b8f2d8f6a7c8bf0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1170537,"id":"Q1170537"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$4AE17030-5803-4F93-AEFC-5416FC8E7BCC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"9a5e1f429a74ab91a3708f18719f89675bc36c04","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1056961,"id":"Q1056961"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$7E33806B-C47F-4C26-AA21-747000D360B0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"c98d7265b9fb0eb850f42e60bc54a3bf49bfb629","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":688321,"id":"Q688321"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$CDB15967-20A4-44A7-BBBB-929F5AAE9630","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"709bdb4333ac4ec61a8e59734e788c1417b18642","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1281569,"id":"Q1281569"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$EEE48A84-80F3-4E51-A8EB-FC0A8F87422C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"d4e4ebd8b655e351923eece79ab9c3772f1d50c0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5404504,"id":"Q5404504"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$97CCB56B-6C2E-4FED-B7B0-42546D3D2EE1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"d27f5b21d4ef74e6b5addcad494743f577782175","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":511606,"id":"Q511606"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$9C129242-9474-4C14-8BC9-12200D8E266C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ae4ace4de1c0ce33dcd8c012d0d49bdd3c8c0930","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2356970,"id":"Q2356970"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$42DB6237-91BC-4C1A-9D2D-801C0AA3C9EA","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"9e8c9fb9c0e1fe9849c0aacdb67b492656be215b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2409810,"id":"Q2409810"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$FE259228-B479-48F7-9F68-2BA44FAB6123","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"fbf7f73e4c856a0d643d2d53d427052b0e453de0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4700561,"id":"Q4700561"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$0EE4EAE1-92AB-4C20-ACA1-BDD4505EDCE0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"dc37695ddf999489529fbe7b3c5781e4abb84545","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4134605,"id":"Q4134605"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$25CF149B-E202-4010-8AFC-9A4118E3ED4B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"328953d37aa5ef97ed46d1e0715a5ab25981878b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":679319,"id":"Q679319"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$DD11F55D-E75B-454B-86FD-CAC76FDFF84C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"330f82e014474ec3b0ba6e61900e1968a95b8e5a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5895778,"id":"Q5895778"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$FD41E57D-3A77-4C69-84C6-44DE523F747B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"6ceb948fdd6a82e021e5df251f09202249455603","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3266911,"id":"Q3266911"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$D1185B4C-C0E8-45B9-A168-D5CA98E96014","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"0475b73e77b86e4b44e585075ed19ee7ec4c767e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":789785,"id":"Q789785"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$BA551833-4816-4BC2-B37D-9A3C0ECD9473","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"0729144c39e6be9c44243cb37b6e3d4efffe2405","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3450781,"id":"Q3450781"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$8D052F9C-2DFC-4C8C-B604-0A32D0931B45","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"c7c74015fb317df8134232324fe962b86d229d5b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5276036,"id":"Q5276036"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$349AB461-882E-4BD1-9B9F-419CEFAF9765","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"6eadae7c5b605439d03d7ff5c6cb79b072f2c0a0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1820472,"id":"Q1820472"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$19E89698-4593-4C86-94E1-E94165F13DEF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"981da21e0c5104d4188ba7eae56ff7b3cbed1bfa","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1380229,"id":"Q1380229"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$E0C7247D-34C3-4312-AA29-36D6B121E81C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"290d5f51c29fe958bfdefeafaf037307a211aa02","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4486732,"id":"Q4486732"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$C74045C1-425D-4A34-BDE4-642AB3F1F216","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"6c6f5f3c31eb42babfc3128697e5aaab9f9cbdb7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1775464,"id":"Q1775464"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$DB035262-CB13-4B6C-A9B3-9D3A2F2985D4","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"31862c22c6fcea99c35536dd6b082382dcd7e834","datavalue":{"value":"10.1007/S00222-018-0819-8","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1628414$E743149E-5A6B-45AA-9980-BBC60B3F3551","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"80be1e953bda68424e0ddaea17c27a9d300b8fce","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":342980,"id":"Q342980"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"9690225876eeb5b178d542c7a2fed2cf1142d406","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.9130101","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1628414$461B1C8B-D306-444F-AD3E-FBB8E775A57B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"1dfcbbef01ce6a92e80b0aa109dc475a18852d76","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3402139,"id":"Q3402139"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"076cc6b1de1ed70ae963cc9b0c3592f7ffc3ec7b","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.91083056","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1628414$59E0F94B-AC4A-4D1C-82D3-DA79B4BEE338","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"005ed36332210c2753dc2f6098c84358a8a26555","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1902025,"id":"Q1902025"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"1f0d349b1422c4d0d20f45886fbe0f9921aebbb4","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8994858","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1628414$0C738C8F-F123-420D-916F-B659CE37DE22","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"31d1917ef1c3150ecbbfa9579c3f02c2d3553886","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4932422,"id":"Q4932422"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"a7fdee560cf62f959bd8783df50235a1dededbef","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.89068633","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1628414$A0C0EB5C-56FF-4128-802B-D1B532A7BAEA","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"c3ccd71106b4c87369b9a9bbaedaa3f51bb519e4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1746309,"id":"Q1746309"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"bb651d7f7e69261a80eb130b143cd74ac2a34b24","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8880784","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1628414$F7E9FC11-B1BE-4636-8D95-EE72C80B96E4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"44cde236b6f7de3480b1af5d6ba4e7c74417e871","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4235641,"id":"Q4235641"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"f1fb51e255ea0969779bdfcd5953614790d4941b","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.88731885","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1628414$735ACA79-E5AE-4B1E-9134-A0EA23AAC9D6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"8be19617d067e2e8e0cfb4d0e8e78a1ad6996c1d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":538634,"id":"Q538634"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"9c7a3a2e7b25b07fd8ad55ffd10bc5f4579d4ba9","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8868235","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1628414$9D86E4FC-6D94-4CB2-8083-D39223D447AF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"35a8d6230c650070078aedab234c0f6ccc58be67","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1362383,"id":"Q1362383"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"8ae3ce91dccd402c3f85b86e57777c8c5fff1e4e","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.88416207","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1628414$4F26EDDE-8098-40D9-BEA3-8E7F6339D8F4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"a8acfe85ff9a27210910d886162e301e7c8d2554","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":582640,"id":"Q582640"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"e62cfd85dfb0cd78c6ac0eacc9e0f76673ef332d","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.88229835","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1628414$0878029A-6A3A-4553-B8FC-D84BBC6A9DAA","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"a69fa5816a2ed60438993ee4c9a22ad6341a95bc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3450199,"id":"Q3450199"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"07170d89220157ec49ac28d409d2636e178fd35d","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8813007","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1628414$A2C10963-E197-46F7-91F1-CCCF7BD085AA","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:1628414","badges":[]}}}}}