{"entities":{"Q1637109":{"pageid":1647850,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1637109","lastrevid":57423174,"modified":"2026-03-30T21:33:06Z","type":"item","id":"Q1637109","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Shy maps in topology"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6882058"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1637109$373CC8D5-BDC5-47C2-A031-5D4FCAEA57D1","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"67c7aa05b21b8a83dd51a8429a455bcf83edc42d","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Shy maps in topology","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1637109$68286A64-C774-4169-B56A-E21367376C8B","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"75a05ebf2b07661f01f0daedfeaf27bcc75929c0","datavalue":{"value":"1404.54012","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1637109$D8D56398-A60A-4692-8286-4DA7775E499C","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"6dcd13b84b600aaf42b0646146860f02037935a7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":294404,"id":"Q294404"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1637109$14A94579-8F68-4316-85CC-4C1E613CC540","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"caed9871dffabe010c529575fe8b7c33d0847d94","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":161372,"id":"Q161372"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1637109$FFBB1EB5-2A38-47BB-88CE-9996FD4E9B78","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"a7242f351a269c151a4bcbb89f8c58bd1bc53a92","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2018-06-07T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1637109$C451FB03-0799-44F9-A38E-09C24B1439EF","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"26500537de06b5b010c962e033cf4082dd50b66a","datavalue":{"value":"https://arxiv.org/abs/1705.09323","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1637109$25D895DC-CEB4-4F3C-81C4-905C05A48B93","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"f230e49dd0563c47497cd0c61b0c814f5aba7b9d","datavalue":{"value":"In [J. Math. Imaging Vis. 22, No. 1, 19--26 (2005; Zbl 1383.68090)], the author of the paper under review introduced the concept of a shy map in digital topology. In this paper the author defines an analogous concept for topological spaces: a continuous map is shy if the preimage of each path-connected subset is path-connected. This paper presents basic properties of such maps.  It is proved that continuous shy surjections between semilocally simply connected spaces induce surjections on fundamental groups. There are several results describing how shy maps are preserved by wedges and products. At the end there are several results concerning shy maps into \\(\\mathbb{R}\\): a map from an interval to \\(\\mathbb{R}\\) is shy iff it is monotone non-decreasing or monotone non-increasing; the only shy functions \\(S^1 \\to \\mathbb{R}\\) are constant functions; and a result concerning shy maps \\(X \\to \\mathbb{R}\\), where \\(X\\) has a cut-point.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1637109$36CF1788-E530-46E8-971F-4B01FE2002B3","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"e5f9f9fdc01eced40a1042148c42cf5fd19eced2","datavalue":{"value":"54C10","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1637109$0B7BA497-1CDE-46FD-A79E-7BD0E494C1FA","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"bd1d0fd44795f1d939549575c09caac8d4530fa6","datavalue":{"value":"54D05","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1637109$F84FED32-8E21-4F1F-920C-43FD7D93F846","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"e5cc3d2dda9f6cab4414397afae9e1a176c247cc","datavalue":{"value":"57M10","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1637109$B5E2E49F-CBBE-410F-991D-4D99907233B2","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"1356e2a6eb9620fe38ad22aeb240e234dff17336","datavalue":{"value":"6882058","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1637109$4639DD99-3A14-4B5C-B65F-38CB88F242AD","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"217bad226d1a62b3b56660c5f2fc0daba29b0eac","datavalue":{"value":"digital topology","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1637109$5C03A5ED-44E1-45F0-A6B6-AB46AEAADAE5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"5d5efc89aa83edfc12cab2db94178013b9c5bdd1","datavalue":{"value":"fundamental group","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1637109$D85BE50A-998C-43F9-820E-9BB2527B42B6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"0ccc8c9ab3df474f2ca767b85047a6b5bfc402cf","datavalue":{"value":"wedge","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1637109$917282BC-D325-4FDB-90AC-E7E1F8205B09","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"90839fd60404ef0eaff15c410bba22a02d57fbd2","datavalue":{"value":"shy map","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1637109$5DD17D13-2FBB-427B-9C64-860BD3CCB54A","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"14a6de21fbcfe854768959840f2b01e72b0baa46","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":260559,"id":"Q260559"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1637109$BFFA60AA-59FE-40DC-98C0-966C93321F6F","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1637109$F9C81E3B-F839-4BB0-A3FD-8A8DB2A168CD","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"b3184bc233c98b277f1ef8cd1782d9f6378a9aad","datavalue":{"value":"W2618226128","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1637109$3DBD7BFB-62A5-4A05-BE96-32C1F017AC2C","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"df2f4f551084d81e6e4a0447044e071da8e20a3b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1300073,"id":"Q1300073"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1637109$8D43B198-B17C-49DD-A45F-E76EA6D24091","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b5ca16da50244fa4478a73de2f1ad75aa2890f37","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2573017,"id":"Q2573017"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1637109$984183CB-6A2B-48E9-8BC4-07EEFD77AB6C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"04a86e77d101ffcecec7eb975a16eeb3b6d7e4c4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2974447,"id":"Q2974447"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1637109$153B7495-C1B1-40D6-A877-DE9AEC1CAE35","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"73503ff7606cf0a275638a5aad7cd1c15ad08ce3","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5369060,"id":"Q5369060"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1637109$8B627479-51AF-41AB-9D8F-0055CB6D9BD9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"876ffc0311693170f55a367f4de8e0cef098f75b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4637632,"id":"Q4637632"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1637109$1C492F8A-BC89-47FE-80D0-A3613EB217A6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"dd317108d418e2736dd72289716d903b445f8f95","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":294406,"id":"Q294406"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1637109$2B544638-3550-459D-A31A-3CA6BD88E1EB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"3e9af273a904dd5d86e24e61604a377109b8519a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1266212,"id":"Q1266212"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1637109$CFE329AC-6C88-43DC-B493-29C15C9BE03E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"1475c44be400c34df4f449179629ddabd2b28172","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":921653,"id":"Q921653"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1637109$59A39BE5-7D41-4916-95AD-D5520DEE0676","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"2565cbeccf82a2689aa03ad0ef653dd5c99888c9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1427781,"id":"Q1427781"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1637109$BB4A5F24-6F87-4374-B177-1983DE3B182E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"dcfa3ec3ff54e3b4d443eef83620956adbfd3de7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4449470,"id":"Q4449470"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1637109$5CF2F66C-E300-4C21-8537-1C0A742A7F21","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"c8f740d758629b7ea8ae31f4eeaf06a6a3bfb5cd","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3771679,"id":"Q3771679"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1637109$3464182F-B41D-4F42-83FC-054E2ADE8770","rank":"normal"}],"P12":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P12","hash":"cd9ab901a7a8e5aaa4cd00ea3e7774e78f465c3c","datavalue":{"value":"Q129878019","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1637109$57DFACCA-0584-42AA-A13A-C71FBF9BB562","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"e9546bbe92d5df1770a04ddb265565f2617cbd74","datavalue":{"value":"10.1016/J.TOPOL.2018.04.017","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1637109$A26818F9-8F6E-4720-B85B-0FAD85A55E17","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"e7c02a9f3e50623e1959b717fa30fa1803812e83","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4584984,"id":"Q4584984"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"66f8fb52af08ba57a7961d2d1933a35b110c7852","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.6780362725257874","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1637109$B05F5204-3D6F-413C-BC33-9E1B801D7A05","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"2df815f54fe16522ba5c5758e1085fd8dced7a70","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3357877,"id":"Q3357877"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"bd52a0a52d8907388dfa92091b98ed55e2f4f4a8","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.6754367351531982","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1637109$1877642A-1336-48F6-A566-D0EA889DE5D4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"d689b509e41fe7bffb7a52b76f95799154fff383","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1296279,"id":"Q1296279"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"3ef186316797fcaf068b092fdb8b56d156822b7e","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.6711167097091675","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1637109$1CD662E5-4BE9-41DD-A4A8-B5D954A5F5E0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"36032fc6e176e636ce0ab4671f67c64efb687c92","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3398294,"id":"Q3398294"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"32299d5222c254c93e45589b738d33bd8bdd49e4","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.6693293452262878","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1637109$91782DAA-EA9C-4AE2-811D-9E08CD566A9E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"76c3329acca460ecb2a9fbfb8f230a08813e0686","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3550669,"id":"Q3550669"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"8051ccfc1b36e11d4d48fd58c0749aa1983f5e06","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.6672437787055969","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1637109$4ABA5108-4A15-4AB4-B718-91708387D922","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:1637109","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:1637109"}}}}}