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Then there is a Riemannian metric \\(\\{ \\cdot, \\cdot \\}\\) on \\(G\\) which is \\(G\\)-left-invariant, \\(K\\)-right-invariant, and which turns the projection \\(p : G \\to M\\) into a Riemannian submersion. If \\(\\mathfrak{P} \\subset TG\\) is the horizontal distribution induced by \\(p\\), then the restriction of \\(\\{\\cdot, \\cdot\\}\\) to \\(\\mathfrak{P}\\) can be viewed as a sub-Riemannian geometry on \\(G\\). In this paper, the author studies properties of this geometry.     In Theorem 4, it is shown that the distribution \\(\\mathfrak{P}\\) is bracket-generating, and that all geodesics of the sub-Riemannian manifold \\((G, \\mathfrak{P}, \\{\\cdot,\\cdot\\}|_{\\mathfrak{P}})\\) are normal. Moreover, up to reparametrization, every such geodesic \\(\\gamma\\) from the identity is either of the form \\(\\gamma(t) = \\exp(t \\xi)\\) or \\(\\gamma(t) = \\exp(t(\\xi + \\eta)) \\exp(-t \\eta)\\), where \\(\\xi, \\eta\\) are some elements of the Lie algebra of \\(G\\).  Sub-Riemannian manifolds in general do not have a canonical notion of curvature. However, if one chooses a complement \\(\\mathfrak{P}_1\\) of the horizontal distribution \\(\\mathfrak{P}\\) in the tangent bundle (here such a choice is called a ``rigging''), then it becomes possible to define sectional curvature with respect to this rigging; here the author follows the development of [\\textit{A. F. Solov'ev}, Math. Notes 35, 61--68 (1984; Zbl 0553.53017)]. In the present setting, there is a natural choice of rigging \\(\\mathfrak{P}_1\\); namely, the orthogonal complement of \\(\\mathfrak{P}\\) with respect to the Riemannian metric \\(\\{\\cdot,\\cdot\\}\\). Using this rigging, in Theorem 10, a simple formula for the sectional curvatures in \\(G\\) is obtained.  In Section 5, the author studies the special case of \\(M = \\mathrm{Sp}(1)\\) equipped with a bi-invariant Riemannian metric, with \\(G = \\mathrm{Sp}(1) \\times \\mathrm{Sp}(1)\\) and \\(K \\subset G\\) the diagonal subgroup. Let \\(\\gamma\\) be a geodesic in \\((G, \\mathfrak{P}, \\{\\cdot,\\cdot\\}|_{\\mathfrak{P}})\\) and \\(q = p \\circ \\gamma\\) be its projection onto \\(M\\). Using the aforementioned characterization of geodesics \\(\\gamma\\), the author computes the geodesic curvature and torsion of the projection 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