{"entities":{"Q1666072":{"pageid":1676813,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1666072","lastrevid":57242949,"modified":"2026-03-27T15:12:56Z","type":"item","id":"Q1666072","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Synchronization of hybrid microgrids with communication latency"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6926720"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1666072$A60B5002-E26C-459A-949A-0DB9B8DD3682","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"2d12a58068011125d9391322ebbd7bc2e909944f","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Synchronization of hybrid microgrids with communication latency","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1666072$AE4C5F90-DA84-436F-8D48-09BF57A09FC8","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"0675b4deedbbd3a5102e4acff687249f8546d4e5","datavalue":{"value":"1395.94011","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1666072$E9FFDA19-654C-4909-B401-C733155F96F7","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"335c4eee8b817e3c65fedae1a4d4bccfef1d76bf","datavalue":{"value":"10.1155/2015/586260","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1666072$2715405F-39AE-4366-A42E-C4A3CB6D1F8B","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"7f7f486326fd08a828674c3cdb0c2b9f4bea4ee0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":682701,"id":"Q682701"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1666072$10624AEA-BB51-4655-8D44-E0839C70987D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"593ba66a87340241778f2a92a83c4ac736c35c48","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":195810,"id":"Q195810"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1666072$E235FB74-F962-4E5E-857C-80A4F46E8516","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"dd3f4d48195b0614297cfbc958b565b102eb543c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":278112,"id":"Q278112"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1666072$E219A541-57F0-42BB-B8DB-43BC3AD5219A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"b4b7b1494b5f9a508e5e86d6bb1082418f606899","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1719119,"id":"Q1719119"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1666072$D6368780-A035-4F93-A860-19F78B8CC544","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"a061be39b2dd532c03618145da22c460c48314fb","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1686980,"id":"Q1686980"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1666072$3797AB5F-FAD7-4E93-A8DD-1BDDBCC4A912","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"3dc97bc0aff607b9c22ce37ffa18b6de85001d90","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":86199,"id":"Q86199"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1666072$58AF7650-E943-4DDA-92C9-1A4AF80B0E21","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"07d78b2809f727a96c8c6621733f1ab3a1973328","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2018-08-27T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1666072$8A78384E-937E-4110-8930-9AD22ACC764D","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"1fed23d804b8d0bac094eb04995f35d60e6c9ae2","datavalue":{"value":"Summary: A distributed cooperative control scheme is proposed in order to implement a distributed secondary control for hybrid lossy microgrids. The designed distributed control is able to synchronize the frequency of inverse-based distributed generators (DGs) and minisynchronous generators (MSGs/SGs) to the desired state with a virtual leader DG/SG (reference value) in a distribution switching network under the existence of time-varying communication delays. The secondary control stage selects suitable frequencies of each DG/SG such that they can be synchronized at the desired set point. Using the proposed algorithm, each DG/SG only needs to communicate with its neighboring DGs/SGs intermittently even if the communication networks are local, the topology is time-varying, and the communication delays may exist. Therefore, the failure of a single DG/SG will not produce the failing down of the whole system. Sufficient conditions on the requirements for the network connectivity and the delays boundedness which guarantees the stability and synchronization of the controlled hybrid lossy microgrid power systems are presented. The feasibility of the proposed control methodology is verified by the simulation of a given lossy microgrid test system.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1666072$9A5470D9-F49C-4029-B181-DE884D02EC67","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"99e75c38935b147cca2a0eac1e86993c645e76a5","datavalue":{"value":"94A05","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1666072$6AC323DF-6C35-4F7B-BBFC-C5CCD8FDC4AF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"3cf19f414d003b599cb8555b9227d1a95bcc55a3","datavalue":{"value":"93C15","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1666072$A387E90F-C210-4B7A-A11D-8B635607FA7D","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"2454a8daed93bddd3515af080dfad1523314778e","datavalue":{"value":"6926720","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1666072$4FBE8970-512E-414D-8D9F-7C235427C91F","rank":"normal"}],"P12":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P12","hash":"881409893e026d4ff12b525f3b25df4355682cca","datavalue":{"value":"Q59119479","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1666072$DEB6E957-237E-4B61-B515-4722E5F90CC9","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1666072$5A7AEFF4-891E-4A26-84F0-EA7B7DB57DD8","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"922aa4c76ef682a61aeaf349e86fab9d27807e82","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/586260","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1666072$C61E35E9-8C8D-4EDD-8226-542314F55D40","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"48042145da8837de582e88d4325d403a05dde037","datavalue":{"value":"W1875356787","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1666072$DB934E3E-684A-4DC5-8505-D2E8909109FD","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"189c15cdf797102a7dbe4e58227440ead8ced7f2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":472551,"id":"Q472551"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1666072$4A09006A-C912-4177-9624-9108E87CFBF2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"8c011895675a951570504c4eb987f29313e25cf9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2789889,"id":"Q2789889"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1666072$987BC735-410D-43E5-833F-A8591A856135","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b7c58a2f4536827d4240c49b27f0b42ceb73a844","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2299849,"id":"Q2299849"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1666072$32770116-932D-4F4E-8072-A0EDDC519DBD","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"86842cb5921657d0251e3fee1ad93f61fdc5e9eb","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5011021,"id":"Q5011021"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1666072$6B49189B-8308-464F-8940-D51412D0B65B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"e1393981d82a4ebfafb91c4cceb96ce4eee605a3","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5352986,"id":"Q5352986"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1666072$77EC4984-E84E-4293-8FFE-5D5DEA383426","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"53389477d49b1adb240c323ac33b0a2ac18d8c8f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5008434,"id":"Q5008434"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1666072$C8E54CDF-64EA-4DD4-AE1A-2C4F7CE8F22F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"c8b26d77e445f83953e0e8ce7ec3b7cd978fc93b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2983164,"id":"Q2983164"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1666072$D063F51A-5DDA-491D-8268-B5285B88E199","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"9770d18aaa2bc3d637c71371aed14c72af574510","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2628464,"id":"Q2628464"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1666072$B7E32F68-33E0-4272-865E-B2DA9AC96B21","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"d8785f342fd72f318d4fc126bafa5b2b0cae675c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5347820,"id":"Q5347820"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1666072$DB2D1925-0434-425E-B3E4-894A757CD0F8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"1bb51be65f9383900d3a142bf7dd6b0ec7067266","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":718406,"id":"Q718406"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1666072$C92EC748-34B1-486A-93B0-A969670744E3","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"3e58e1f4a288388cf386f8aa5f1d118aa9ebd77e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5158377,"id":"Q5158377"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"851f85122b0634df160486523489dd1bb03e8ce0","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.811381459236145","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1666072$B56C3418-4470-4B60-8A05-CB91C49DB215","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"7ea857996ac5b9d485c6aad97202e90ef1691e7c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5193876,"id":"Q5193876"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"130dfd0b138a5b9cd52f04cdfa922b9ee0656a52","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.789804220199585","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1666072$35DB81ED-093D-4107-9DB0-60C86F3BCD62","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"80c3a18f4e0f78cfa1a135f47bc301134dcfed16","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1729096,"id":"Q1729096"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"82792b72f44f9e0fe76da58ad44993bf6591f069","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7751746773719788","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1666072$07DF7CEA-4713-4CB5-9811-F15B409EFF74","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"6d71d00063ab2f4107cac59e20aab0c221eef7e3","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":682703,"id":"Q682703"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"a57af88e4ac473182c309ffdc92ef13204cfd89c","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7722615003585815","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1666072$44649AC8-5477-4073-96B6-5BEC803B06FA","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"668d9d01391295f89990a0253734c2c104dd6a21","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2628464,"id":"Q2628464"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"8cdfd3decd7918be3355d68619e4177a796fad8b","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7610991597175598","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1666072$E4AF3B61-AF9F-4F75-88B1-4E4E5CFFFCFA","rank":"normal"}],"P163":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P163","hash":"daf5f856a5d861312ad309ab567540337a5f61d6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":57050,"id":"Q57050"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1666072$839507F3-302D-4399-9399-60E829DC1237","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:1666072","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:1666072"}}}}}