{"entities":{"Q1688816":{"pageid":1699557,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1688816","lastrevid":72020238,"modified":"2026-04-14T02:08:08Z","type":"item","id":"Q1688816","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Algebraic degrees of pseudo-Anosov stretch factors"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6824847"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$A7E12E60-A504-4F6E-999C-A9863B2DE8F4","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"92899514fba06f8f04de9f64553757f2f83f42ed","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Algebraic degrees of pseudo-Anosov stretch factors","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$D6F3D4A2-F5C6-4B34-B90E-C7FEB9755CF1","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"ea81868d8da5c9f7b166c568094403bc18ca6071","datavalue":{"value":"1382.37046","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$2B4713B8-EDA3-409F-ABC6-03A08F8426AB","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"3f34c036520eeddd43c1ca77dbaf8593a76270bf","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":359645,"id":"Q359645"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$3399ADEA-ADFA-4A43-AB80-5ADD067CACF9","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"9f7ed99dde37a1ed2b712f0eb37bcc96b8743b93","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":172246,"id":"Q172246"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$0FE4CEEE-D292-4168-BC5B-0AAC78F945D7","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"256848ce0dfd32b0c1f66d8f44fb1041feec461a","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2018-01-11T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$2A8BBAE9-9CF4-43CD-A61D-C1DB8931F4AE","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"3e72a55126ee9c2cc4d6cc695be17f751993ec71","datavalue":{"value":"https://arxiv.org/abs/1506.06412","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$B45D1571-3BF5-4BD8-B61A-A4ADFB96F586","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"518e401f8500fa9d1736bc0da8f2b377c55e11c9","datavalue":{"value":"The author justifies a remark by Thurston stating that the algebraic degree of stretch factors of pseudo-Anosov maps on a surface \\(S\\) can be as high as the dimension of the space of \\(S\\). In addition the author completely determines the set of possible algebraic degrees of pseudo-Anosov stretch factors on almost all finite-type surfaces. As a corollary, the author finds the possible degrees of the number fields that arise as trace fields of Veech groups of flat surfaces homeomorphic to closed orientable surfaces. The author's construction also gives an algorithm for finding a pseudo-Anosov map on a given surface whose stretch factor has a prescribed degree. An ingredient of the proof is a novel asymptotic irreducibility criterion for polynomials.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$1A20FA27-C4DA-4681-A644-6F8D9D23FCF8","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"c766bba34fe038d1e71393a122e80f4993dec554","datavalue":{"value":"37F30","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$CDE6C159-73B6-4A25-AECB-9C04DE633965","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"3c70959db83bb3351da86f0b2d926a9c118da288","datavalue":{"value":"57M50","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$540286F4-EF3B-4406-A87F-882F2E3F48D9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"7eb9f8fae78a1b3ace082d54c39a93c4c7127c45","datavalue":{"value":"30F60","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$60D58E17-B28E-496F-8088-DA1ECBF9B9A8","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"27feaf5cd1eeb3b03d61ebe5fd47dddc28c8bd85","datavalue":{"value":"6824847","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$43EDA863-39BF-4698-8EB1-E8E179A63ECC","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"70468755bfecccd7de8d87cdf0fff0684f8fe765","datavalue":{"value":"algebraic degree","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$B0D7A117-8BF1-4F0A-B6F1-ABC4418AE49B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"b16f4efd1b3ea0a9f78d5fa67857178dfaafc827","datavalue":{"value":"pseudo-Anosov map","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$3A4B2523-2240-4E78-89AB-04E4B4C637A3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"9ea80027c77d1e2eee7947a8a2553744e711c5f7","datavalue":{"value":"Teichm\u00fcller space","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$1455F773-E541-4B5A-8383-CF3DCE24430E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"258fbb63fb4ba5ea8f1cda1dfafdf822d93c5d18","datavalue":{"value":"Veech group","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$831834FA-26F3-43D1-8BC5-8AFF977E2D7E","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$EDDB0EFF-B1B0-42B7-A650-41DD2688E9EB","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"3b29a58db3d2cdda1f1549352bfcbec3c718cbd6","datavalue":{"value":"W2545674724","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$6AB44FC4-D84C-40CE-91C9-5331A3F364E5","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"9793e7c1eeea72cc2e42dca8b6e899547a333e01","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3935905,"id":"Q3935905"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$D1E85886-1959-4A38-B50C-445CC00E6430","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b66a0c6d2cd38825857904cafa8ab50d18913877","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5431811,"id":"Q5431811"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$06EAF681-E908-4A0F-BD36-FDC82F77FA07","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"d3d74b6aa381097a0130dd2e358f6bae9cf69295","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4635321,"id":"Q4635321"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$D51AF14F-B591-4FEC-9F5F-66AD692D3CED","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"4aad85e7e733847b26380ded594a337970be7c10","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4019638,"id":"Q4019638"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$CDC177A6-FDE5-40AB-9823-3B577166A636","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"3a83db591daf9a705a33b9d4175579e57b2fef77","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4696745,"id":"Q4696745"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$274EE2E1-D91A-4E73-B758-15B2A21CAF6A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"6153eb4d12fa0ba453634d206ac36b222a1d73b7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3093928,"id":"Q3093928"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$AEEA170E-E16A-4777-B501-B3A02623EEB5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"c29ba11f474a6a36391981066f034050717be427","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4243697,"id":"Q4243697"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$875DFA27-6D06-4661-A1EE-B5AF612FD011","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"993f992db6f170fd76eeaa709bf22dc5fbe80d22","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1572886,"id":"Q1572886"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$2655792C-35A4-40BF-B754-B4514E1DA6C0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"80ca52aa14c53a4c023d27be8fdd4af25e7a9b38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3421146,"id":"Q3421146"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$EDF58742-975C-44EB-BC28-7A85F1323454","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"86d1d478c7a920fe4f5773b0028ee844ab73396b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1746394,"id":"Q1746394"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$4BF6EB0E-5527-42D2-8084-1314557BD5C4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"4aaf22daa4ef5257bafb459051422774ea958321","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1567106,"id":"Q1567106"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$453B34A5-5EA1-44AC-BC31-5A56EAFF6098","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"1f6f3079e2cf4561c686ad5e11924ea6b2669088","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3488149,"id":"Q3488149"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$1F1438B6-AC98-4F38-807B-E97716034171","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"fca6328195ed2d4f6e75750c78a9ce94ec33dfd1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1886153,"id":"Q1886153"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$7815E6CA-6250-4C3A-9C6F-EA5253506819","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"80c05daa391c6e8ef023cc1278160145dc7fd18e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1006112,"id":"Q1006112"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$1AA19F86-E479-4CA5-AEF9-0E91058F0758","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b8d6d2d184f1f93e7eaf5766a9fe888c3df03181","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3938231,"id":"Q3938231"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$7F58C367-8181-4EC3-B437-4C6360B3E8C2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ffc952d136868b52be483c7bf6e90b2776bc3b85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2630675,"id":"Q2630675"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$41C36743-4866-4C06-B486-72859897E2B3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"252ed35dcba839018bba325b3dd5795344def259","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":906193,"id":"Q906193"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$3C14601B-9A91-46A7-AD32-5A1F9385368B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"716cf1c1719c90246b5f33ad75403b0263e28fe2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1990276,"id":"Q1990276"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$C4B325FC-07F8-475E-B4C8-2059C2E48BE7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"23f7289dbf54d9a06294c6cc0a76355edc7071e7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3828736,"id":"Q3828736"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$285941A8-F547-417D-8CCB-A6B637BB3554","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"4dfe467f32a7fe89df201aca182ef0cb1c6ff7cd","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3595628,"id":"Q3595628"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$8586DDD5-E70C-4E7B-B1E6-166457D45EBA","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"cd60cb671bbd06b1004d9013c315bd62b1a1a014","datavalue":{"value":"10.1007/S00039-017-0429-4","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1688816$EA5E8AFB-6748-49C3-8B15-9FB4D6572B48","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"76f9edc2e23fb5301701e0b844f5e3df522fd7df","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2630675,"id":"Q2630675"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"f98953c2885ced3a9c9302b19a232958bd0b2057","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.894951343536377","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1688816$A5A428E8-3554-487D-8836-DD6D61FDF9BA","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"c17caebb1fd94842148b90ca1340b3d793ce2c7b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1986002,"id":"Q1986002"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"dcdfb30ec0223875bce6933bbd6a743618a0c17b","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8770990967750549","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1688816$1844680B-35ED-4C5F-826E-C20A13DE7900","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"67d378634d0b74276116f728f80301f8be84a6cc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2211886,"id":"Q2211886"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"f138d8c688e3c2f227c4b6b5259799f3a2decc4e","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8037751317024231","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1688816$138866FC-0B35-4C12-8B17-9C60D19AB6F8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"9dc68dffa2b90aaf3823b9742d6bf3e6dc6efc71","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2180199,"id":"Q2180199"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"bca040180d8f0c1ffa561c454663d3ac9a4b8d9d","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8015889525413513","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1688816$61D1BC41-5946-49F5-922C-3F3654082A51","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"69beca27dcda73f07980c1c5ffc164b20570e93f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5382547,"id":"Q5382547"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"66aee3a5edd99e3117e210dc99d7a3ad4b1ac095","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7940191626548767","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1688816$2A167AD3-594E-461F-8F8F-441E1C73FFAF","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Algebraic degrees of pseudo-Anosov stretch factors","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Algebraic_degrees_of_pseudo-Anosov_stretch_factors"}}}}}