{"entities":{"Q1701763":{"pageid":1712504,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1701763","lastrevid":68215209,"modified":"2026-04-12T22:11:28Z","type":"item","id":"Q1701763","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"A remark on denoising of greyscale images using energy densities with varying growth rates"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6844039"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1701763$DA79311D-CE0F-48FF-AC3D-99B143D991A6","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"a3780379553ad17e690dba2900721626c1c9e39c","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"A remark on denoising of greyscale images using energy densities with varying growth rates","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1701763$9F61093E-6ECB-468D-AFAB-4FF5A048C39D","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"cf4fbd17c1c738e974b24f1256c06e763de85df6","datavalue":{"value":"1398.49032","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1701763$67368C88-A5AD-4201-9CEA-7794A01EDCE8","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"17c447c8e76a3a0e73a2c70a024d9ee2f8256c04","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":195577,"id":"Q195577"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1701763$04BA4654-CBED-4187-B425-56B547D3C3F6","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"c144e320c99ba8ab535867a269aafb85a4e4b204","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2018-02-27T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1701763$E9716EF6-5942-4781-93CE-A6D0AA9F23C3","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"1fba1bdb26bdbdbb33014e603434a86fbfba287a","datavalue":{"value":"https://arxiv.org/abs/1803.10534","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1701763$CEE1C59A-BE56-44B1-B58B-18698DBF33EF","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"de13fddc56ca9b9e2efe868325deaaf9346e1d84","datavalue":{"value":"In this paper, the authors study two variational problems, namely, \\[ J[w]:=\\int_\\Omega F(\\nabla w)dx+\\frac{\\lambda}{2}\\int_{\\Omega-D}| w-f|^2dx\\to\\min\\text{ in }W^{1,1}(\\Omega)\\eqno{(1)} \\] and \\[ K[w]:=\\int_\\Omega F(\\nabla w)dx+\\int_{\\Omega-D}\\rho| w-f|^2dx\\to\\min\\text{ in }W^{1,1}(\\Omega),\\eqno{(2)} \\] where \\(\\Omega\\) is a bounded Lipschitz region in \\(\\mathbb R^2\\), the function \\(f:\\Omega\\to\\mathbb R\\) represents the noisy data for which is assumed that \\[ 0\\leq f\\leq 1\\text{ a.e. on }\\Omega,\\eqno{(3)} \\] \\(\\lambda>0\\) is a parameter, \\(F:\\mathbb R^2\\to[0,\\infty)\\) is a density function of class \\(C^2\\) satisfying \\(F(0)=0\\) and \\(DF(0)=0,\\rho:[0,\\infty)\\to[0,\\infty)\\) is a function of class \\(C^1\\) that is strictly increasing and strictly convex, and \\(D\\) is a measurable subset of \\(\\Omega\\) such that \\[ 0\\leq\\mathcal L^2(D)<\\mathcal L^2(\\Omega),\\eqno{(4)} \\] \\(\\mathcal L^2\\) being the Lebesgue measure in \\(\\mathbb R^2\\). Both problems are generalizations of the well-known variational problem proposed by \\textit{L. I. Rudin} et al. [Physica D 60, No. 1--4, 259--268 (1992; Zbl 0780.49028)] as a model for the restoration of a noisy greyscale image \\(f\\). The idea of the authors is to use densities \\(F\\) that admit a certain flexibility of the growth rate, which means that the growth rate of \\(F(\\nabla w)\\) can be prescribed in terms of \\(|\\nabla w|\\). In this regard, it is assumed that there exist some constants \\(c_5,c_ 6>0\\) and exponents \\[ p,\\mu\\in(1,\\infty)\\eqno{(5)} \\] such that \\[ c_5(1+|\\xi|)^{-\\mu}|\\eta|^2\\leq D^2F(\\xi)(\\eta,\\eta)\\leq c_6(1+|\\xi|)^{p-2}|\\eta|^2,\\quad \\xi,\\eta\\in\\mathbb R^2.\\eqno{(6)} \\] The main results of this paper are the following two theorems. Theorem 1.2. Let (3), (5), and (6) hold together with (4). In addition, we assume that \\(p,\\mu<2\\). Then, the variational problem (1) admits a unique solution \\(u\\). This solution additionally satisfies \\(0\\leq u\\leq 1\\) almost everywhere on \\(\\Omega\\) as well as \\(u\\in W_{\\mathrm{loc}}^{1,s}(\\Omega)\\) for any finite \\(s\\). Theorem 1.3. With \\(\\rho\\) from above let \\(f\\), \\(F\\), and \\(D\\) satisfy (3), (6), and (4) respectively. Assume that \\[ \\limsup\\limits_{t\\to\\infty}\\frac{\\rho(t)}{t^m}<\\infty \\] for some \\(m\\geq 1\\). Moreover, let \\(1<\\mu<3/2\\) and \\(1