{"entities":{"Q1750819":{"pageid":1761561,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1750819","lastrevid":74171208,"modified":"2026-04-14T18:46:41Z","type":"item","id":"Q1750819","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Numerical analysis on flow behavior of molten iron and slag in main trough of blast furnace during tapping process"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6871549"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1750819$DDD58B0A-5A28-4826-821F-7F892419C33D","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"50c006bc7d809a9c1d7661ee09fdd9a51ca0962d","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Numerical analysis on flow behavior of molten iron and slag in main trough of blast furnace during tapping process","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1750819$174EBAAD-77E9-47DE-BD23-CA7C9EF244D5","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"880980e1e029378f398f9d80868891731aee095d","datavalue":{"value":"1422.76100","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1750819$A583F87F-0C20-4AE0-B27E-2F317BEA06B1","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"379aebb89aacae5cf46ddee4605f172347d1a328","datavalue":{"value":"10.1155/2017/6713160","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1750819$1E6C6D5B-CFA2-45E1-B951-B77563A1BA6D","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"fd57562f8a1f46fbff0317cda280f39569329603","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":275855,"id":"Q275855"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1750819$3D88C76E-DCFC-4162-B327-2C78BCB79BD3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"2adb2d7db1aeffc7d101dfd08f0db2f7a36c45d9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1750817,"id":"Q1750817"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1750819$12F5DEF5-04B6-4ED3-85FD-C1C7E883AF51","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"27960df71cf6f9961146eb5dbd11a7dd8f671755","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1750818,"id":"Q1750818"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1750819$8D22167F-C5C0-42F8-80CF-E0B59B18CD40","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"73f87da91db59870fd8f0e4cb1a4ff6b4bbafc1a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":277973,"id":"Q277973"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1750819$C99D5A8F-BD67-4C28-AAD3-CF798D3DC834","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"dbacccb69feaa544f1db3f76f439a42bd7b8d12f","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2018-05-23T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1750819$7490ED39-061D-404D-843F-B14E36F3FC47","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"5ff6891b6f207bfca60f03e946c1e29b4ffd50c6","datavalue":{"value":"Summary: The three-dimensional model was developed according to number 4 of the main trough of blast furnace at China Steel Co. (CSC BF4). The \\(k\\)-\\(\\varepsilon\\) equations and volume of fluid (VOF) were used for describing the turbulent flow at the impinging zone of trough, indicating fluids of liquid iron, molten slag, and air in the governing equation, respectively, in this paper. The pressure field and velocity profile were then obtained by the finite volume method (FVM) and the pressure implicit with splitting of operators (PISO), respectively, followed by calculating the wall shear stress through Newton's law of viscosity for validation. Then, the operation conditions and the main trough geometry were numerically examined for the separation efficiency of iron from slag stream. As shown in the results, the molten iron losses associated with the slag can be reduced by increasing the height difference between the slag and iron ports, reducing the tapping rate, and increasing the height of the opening under the skimmer.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1750819$3F7ECA40-AA71-4A2A-B225-5DFB81857871","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"f1f805355d56a92ed276ca9f849009473f3e37f3","datavalue":{"value":"76F60","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1750819$2776F770-827A-4088-9974-AB4789F798B4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"35ca83033b36bffdc51fcaf529b238ab7aec7280","datavalue":{"value":"76M12","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1750819$507579F8-FE44-4901-B0A9-702B5A88FAB8","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"a0c523e8bb7213c217ff2c2fdfa7c96a073040ad","datavalue":{"value":"6871549","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1750819$FF0C228B-B9D6-45DE-8D88-535237986F85","rank":"normal"}],"P12":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P12","hash":"85803813cbba2ed8f9e033918ee47c2fb6ae2ee5","datavalue":{"value":"Q59142782","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1750819$52B30787-F62F-4626-A45E-332B381A01CB","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1750819$F4A9125C-70DB-441F-AA87-C1A721A63777","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"429a2f1fd75a4733b5e27176c2991b45cf05aae1","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/6713160","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1750819$207213A9-03CD-4E0C-BD4F-EFB157A35482","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"94c6adb7ef8ce1c2b8751afa1ce578d30f3b54c8","datavalue":{"value":"W2591737320","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1750819$E22655D3-8AF6-4CC2-BC4E-DA00CD519CF7","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"df662ed840e2afd3190750cb3e749a13ff2e42f4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":349215,"id":"Q349215"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1750819$80BD75A6-EA3F-4780-807C-D08616018FCC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"fbf2162c80f9b7fdc80878131ae8027bb36c6760","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2891684,"id":"Q2891684"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1750819$FBC3A84C-1506-4388-AD13-CC4B426DF15F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"dd2a18422ae7ed4c9d1bd8fb7da705f37d09a9ca","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":385901,"id":"Q385901"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1750819$43FADE77-8F54-4C83-AE7E-7859B30EED3E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"fbc5971e005b77b3bf9a0f61af60ddf80ef4b336","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2742794,"id":"Q2742794"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1750819$BA46A60D-88C3-4A89-BE0B-7068803AF692","rank":"normal"}],"P1635":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1635","hash":"1739458ccc314399d0e7c39ef188c1cbf75a5f66","datavalue":{"value":"journals/ana/WangPC17","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1750819$7867C00E-EE09-4A7E-81D6-8D62595AE8B4","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"b0833a7b84bf98c1ee86a2fbf66230095e456840","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1614166,"id":"Q1614166"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"83804bb4d330d15ac499d73704a5b4823a58c20f","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.87660694","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1750819$533CE4BC-319D-4CF5-B072-0BA336D5DA1A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"999b2f0d358d7ba96374076031574e53ae398f53","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2504467,"id":"Q2504467"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"0daba4b32a979be46008521562cfed72a89f40e0","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8453404","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1750819$A3324D70-9308-410D-B4C0-7DE78C1E2364","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"c767b46c3afb5f434859f9f95d598d8a5a4ed842","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1031657,"id":"Q1031657"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"036df09d382ed4caea1556c0f2ac3a5810fb0f4c","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.83845025","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1750819$521AFEC9-4F53-4AD5-9E6B-FB2726684621","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"b8f8640e090a0928a3493a5de65ae51c9cffa9a7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3632181,"id":"Q3632181"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"4f0e9e4f75daec05323c9e2c61a1002a44e89235","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.83753717","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1750819$149EBB27-5377-4A3C-AFEE-8C70C0BAB173","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"24fdb13daf17d47a6c87560439af379908e31de7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3716564,"id":"Q3716564"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"0f68d053981c2f3c005bdc9e06f5e93f72b20a44","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8337168","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1750819$A3C5458D-A1AC-4580-A45E-5A140F3160C7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"f81597081db62ab99a04b167a29accfcf7f528c4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1904763,"id":"Q1904763"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"dac2a44357fc2236b784a2d7bc1f348cf66a2e8c","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8188232","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1750819$39EB468E-3995-4423-93A8-84C8E7776390","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"e4daf84befcc74dfca235636d1e18a2eda3d97a2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1984943,"id":"Q1984943"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"cfdb6fd0eb0ee04a108f6746e2fd484fe7389e0b","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.81586665","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1750819$B0835003-DE5B-4508-947D-1E56C843E617","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"3f3b2d0f2ceabe9a4323c19056a93614cfe8fbb3","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1428509,"id":"Q1428509"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"d6ab78e9d1294360cda7bb1bbaa1ba1a4513170f","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8119992","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1750819$95D23F18-5765-4ECD-A52E-578E0462E6C2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"c9fe50bd5065a010b381dbba9f246ccdb77a3b0b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2319340,"id":"Q2319340"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"2eb7edba6b1c7464d30fe8c85d4bc9e7d7c2db12","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8072306","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1750819$514BEDB2-7F63-430E-B2C4-6FB55A60E603","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"a1127cdc6f9ec5fd88976635c2934da409b7c8dc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1937443,"id":"Q1937443"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"dd227712b7e2afe4b60a5388484c9778d3733484","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8052447","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1750819$433D09F9-BDA3-4F9A-BA86-A188E187C1B1","rank":"normal"}],"P163":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P163","hash":"45fcd4163b5f33e6e8c784f5522d7246c0a1a61e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":57056,"id":"Q57056"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1750819$C64762E0-AC23-4E0D-9C16-AE40C3741DFE","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Numerical analysis on flow behavior of molten iron and slag in main trough of blast furnace during tapping process","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Numerical_analysis_on_flow_behavior_of_molten_iron_and_slag_in_main_trough_of_blast_furnace_during_tapping_process"}}}}}