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G. Drinfeld, and for general \\(r\\) the works L. Lafforgue.   Let \\(X\\) be a smooth, geometrically connected, projective algebraic curve over a finite field \\({\\mathbb F}_q\\). A rank-\\(r\\) shtuka over \\(S\\) is a diagram of rank \\(r\\) vector bundles over \\(X\\times S\\), \\({\\mathcal E} \\hookrightarrow {\\mathcal E}' \\hookleftarrow {\\mathcal E}''\\overset \\tau \\simeq {\\mathcal E}^{\\sigma}\\), where \\({\\mathcal E}'/{\\mathcal E}\\) and \\({\\mathcal E}'/{\\mathcal E}''\\) are supported for the graph of two morphisms \\(0: S\\to X\\) and \\(\\infty :S\\to X\\). \\(0\\) and \\(\\infty\\) define a morphism \\( \\text{Cht}^{r,d } \\to {X\\times X} \\), \\( \\text{Cht}^{r,d}\\) being the stack of these objects (\\(\\deg({\\mathcal E} )=d\\)). This stack is smooth but neither proper nor of type finite.  To avoid these problems one considers a polygon, \\(p\\), and the stack of finite type, \\(\\text{Cht}^{r,d, \\bar p\\leq p}\\), of shtukas with Harder-Narasimhan polygon \\(\\bar p\\) and \\(\\bar p \\leq p\\), c.f. [\\textit{L. Lafforgue}, ``Chtoucas de Drinfeld et conjecture de Ramanujan-Petersson'', Ast\u00e9risque 243 (1997; Zbl 0899.11026)]. However, \\(\\text{Cht}^{r,d, \\bar p\\leq p}\\), is not proper, L. Lafforgue introduces a compactification, \\(\\overline{\\text{Cht}^{r,d, \\bar p\\leq p}}\\), of these stacks. This is the stack of iterated shtukas. Grosso modo, an iterated shtuka is a shtuka, \\({\\mathcal E} \\hookrightarrow {\\mathcal E}' \\hookleftarrow {\\mathcal E}''\\overset \\tau\\Leftarrow {\\mathcal E}^\\sigma\\), where \\(\\tau\\) is allowed to be a complete morphism. Verification of the properness of this stack is not direct and it takes several pages [cf. \\textit{L. Lafforgue}, J. Am. Math. Soc. 11, No. 4, 1001--1036 (1998; Zbl 1045.11041) and ``Cours \u00e0 l'Institut Tata sur les chtoucas de Drinfeld et la correspondence de Langlands'', Prepublication I.H.E.S/M/02/45].  In this work the author presents these stacks in a new and elegant way. To do so, he uses the variation of GIT quotients [cf. \\textit{I. V. Dolgachev} and \\textit{Y. Hu}, Publ. Math., Inst. Hautes \u00c9tudes Sci. 87, 5--56 (1998; Zbl 1001.14018) and \\textit{M. Thaddeus}, J. Am. Math. Soc. 9 (3), 691--723 (1996; Zbl 0874.14042)].  The author considers an effective divisor, \\(N\\subset X\\), and the stack \\(\\overline{\\text{Cht}_N^{r,d}}\\) [cf. \\textit{L. Lafforgue}, Invent. Math. 147, No. 1, 1--241 (2002; Zbl 1038.11075)]; the finite group \\(Gl_r({\\mathcal O}_N)\\) acts on this stack and the quotient \\(\\overline{\\text{Cht}_N^{r,d}}/Gl_r({\\mathcal O}_N)\\) is the coarse space associated with the stack \\(\\overline{\\text{Cht}^{r,d}}\\times_{X\\times X}(X\\setminus N)^2\\).  Let \\({\\mathcal Y}\\) be the stack which is a \\(\\text{PGL}(h)\\)-torsor over the stack  \\[ \\overline{\\text{Cht}_N^{r,d}}\\times_{\\text{Vec}^{r,d }}\\text{Vec}^{r,d,p\\leq \\bar p}\\times_{{\\mathbb A}^{r-1}/{\\mathbb G}_m^{r-1}} {\\mathbb A}^{r-1} \\]  which is given by the surjective morphisms \\({\\mathcal O}_X^h\\to {\\mathcal E}\\) such that the induced morphism \\(H^0(X,{\\mathcal O}_X^h)\\to H^0(X,{\\mathcal E})\\) is an isomorphism.  Let \\({\\mathcal Z}_0\\) be the scheme \\({\\mathbb P}( \\Hom(\\wedge^r {\\mathcal O}^h_{\\text{Pic}^d(X)},p_*{\\mathcal M}))\\), \\({\\mathcal M}\\) being a universal line bundle on \\(X\\times \\text{Pic}^d(X)\\) and  \\[ {\\mathcal Z}={\\mathcal Z}_0\\times \\prod_{1\\leq i\\leq m} {\\mathbb P}(\\bigoplus_{1\\leq s\\leq r} \\Hom(\\wedge^s k^h, \\wedge^s {\\mathcal O}^r_{N_i})^{\\otimes r!/s}), \\]  where \\(N=\\sqcup_{1\\leq i\\leq m} N_i\\), \\(m\\geq 0\\) and the ``\\(N_i\\)'' are effective divisors without multiplicities.  There exists a natural morphism, \\({\\mathcal Y}\\to {\\mathcal Z}\\), which is equivariant for the action of \\(\\text{Gl}_r({\\mathcal O}_N)\\times \\text{PGL}(h) \\times {\\mathbb G}_m^{r-1} \\) over \\({\\mathcal Y}\\) and \\({\\mathcal Z}\\), respectively. By choosing certain \\(\\text{PGL}(h) \\times {\\mathbb G}_m^{r-1} \\)-linearizations of an ample line bundle over \\( {\\mathcal Z}\\) and \\(p\\) a fairly convex polygon, by using the variation of GIT quotients the author concludes that for \\(q>r(r-1)/2\\) the morphism \\({\\mathcal Y}^{ss}\\to {\\mathcal Z}^{ss}\\times (X\\setminus N)^2\\) is proper and therefore  \\[ \\overline{\\text{Cht}^{r,d, \\bar p\\leq p}}\\times_{X\\times X}(X\\setminus N)^2\\to (X\\setminus N)^2 \\]  and  \\[ \\overline{\\text{Cht}^{r,d, \\bar p\\leq p}}\\to {X\\times X}  \\]  are 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