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If we think of \\(D^2_1\\) as the product of two intervals \\(I_1 \\times I_2\\) and assume \\(S\\) to be generic, then the projection \\(S'\\) of \\(S\\) into \\(I_1 \\times D^2_2\\) is an immersed surface with double curves and a finite number of branch and triple points. Then, the multiple set of \\(S'\\) is a graph \\(\\Gamma\\) with vertices of valence 1 (branch points) and 6 (triple points). The planar diagram of \\(\\Gamma\\) in \\(D^2_2\\), together with a certain \\(\\{1, \\dots, m- 1\\}\\)-labelling of its edges, completely determines \\(S\\) up to isotopy and is called a chart description of \\(S\\).  The \\(w\\)-index \\(w(S)\\) of \\(S\\) is the minimum number of triple points needed for describing a surface braid equivalent to \\(S\\) (\\(w\\) stands for white, being customary to call white vertices of a chart those corresponding to triple points). A theorem by \\textit{O. Viro} and \\textit{S. Kamada} says that any orientable surface-link \\(L \\subset \\mathbb R^4\\) is isotopic to the closure \\(\\widehat S\\) of some surface braid \\(S\\), obtained by trivially capping off \\(\\partial S\\) outside \\(D^2_1 \\times D^2_2\\) [see: \\textit{S. Kamada}, Braid and knot theory in dimension four, Mathematical Surveys and Monographs 95, Providence, AMS (2002; Zbl 0993.57012)]. Hence, it makes sense to define the \\(w\\)-index \\(w(L)\\) of any orientable surface-link \\(L \\subset \\mathbb R^4\\) as the minimum \\(w\\)-index of a surface braid \\(S\\) such that \\(\\widehat S\\) is isotopic to \\(L\\).  An orientable surface-link is called ribbon if it is equivalent to a trivial \\(S^ 2\\)-link up to surgery along 1-handles. It is known that an orientable surface-link \\(L\\) is ribbon if and only if \\(w(L) = 0\\) [\\textit{S. Kamada}, J. Knot Theory Ramifications 1, No. 2, 137--160 (1992; Zbl 0763.57013)].  Here the author derives a lower bound for the \\(w\\)-index in the non-ribbon case, from a combinatorial computation on charts and braid monodromies. Namely, he proves that \\(w(L) \\geq 4\\) if \\(L\\) is a non-ribbon orientable surface-link and that \\(w(L) \\geq 6\\) if \\(L\\) is a non-ribbon \\(S^2\\)-link. Both these inequalities are sharp. In particular, the 2-twist spun trefoil has \\(w\\)-index 6, although it admits a 3-dimensional diagram with only 4 triple points [\\textit{S. Satoh} and \\textit{A. Shima}, Trans. Am. Math. 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