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Dirichlet, who posed the problem of determining the order of growth of \\(|R_{k}(x)|\\) as \\(x\\to\\infty\\) for any \\(k\\geq 2\\), showed that  \\[  |R_{k}(x)|\\leq x^{1 - 1/k}(c\\log x)^k ,  \\]  where \\(c\\) is an absolute constant.    In this paper the author continues his study of the relationship between the size of \\(|R_{k}(x)|\\) and the zero-free region for \\(\\zeta(s)\\). The main result is as follows. Suppose \\(\\alpha(y)\\) is a nonincreasing function of \\(y \\geq 2\\) with \\(y^{-1} \\leq \\alpha(y) \\leq {1\\over 2}\\), and for some \\(c\\geq 2\\) and all \\(k\\geq 2, x\\geq 2\\) assume that  \\[  |R_{k}(x)|\\leq x^{1-\\alpha(k)}(c\\log x)^{k} .  \\]  Then \\(\\zeta(\\sigma +it) \\neq 0\\) in  \\[  \\sigma \\geq 1 -c_{1}\\alpha \\Biggl({\\log |t|\\over \\log\\log |t|} \\Biggr) (\\log\\log |t|)^{-1}, \\quad |t|\\geq e^{10}  \\]  with some absolute constant \\(c_1 > 0\\). This improves an earlier result of the author [Funct. Approximatio, Comment. Math. 28, 131-140 (2000; Zbl 0977.11042)]. In this context, Dirichlet's bound yields the zero-free region of de la Vall\u00e9e Poussin, and the author's estimate  \\[  |R_{k}(x)|\\leq x^{1-ak^{-{2\\over 3}}}(c\\log x)^k  \\]  [Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Mat. 36, 475-483 (1972; Zbl 0239.10025)] gives Vinogradov's zero-free region. It is noted that under the same assumptions  \\[  \\biggl|\\sum_{n\\leq a}n^{it}\\biggr|\\leq c_{1}a^{1-\\beta}\\log^{3}t,  \\]  where \\(10<a\\leq t\\) and \\(\\beta = {1\\over 2}\\alpha(\\log t/\\log\\log t)\\). 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