{"entities":{"Q1810339":{"pageid":1821081,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1810339","lastrevid":69015666,"modified":"2026-04-13T03:45:09Z","type":"item","id":"Q1810339","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Ergodic properties of fibered rational maps"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1928894"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$D96A77E7-242F-456B-937B-53E9D3BE63DA","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"26afffa309929093165f3fb34778dec5bec6facc","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Ergodic properties of fibered rational maps","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$8EAC6734-44A0-4D2B-A2F2-D690A336FD0F","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"103cf0b28d24f49f97fa962d5bd80bebb882bc6c","datavalue":{"value":"1021.37019","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$C239AAC4-2337-4BAF-8081-4E238700CDBA","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"6bd13900dad425ea83a40547ab7f9a331e45925f","datavalue":{"value":"10.1007/BF02384321","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$2BB1246C-5E76-43B5-AF35-768A069BC1F1","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"6e37cbd5e67ae0425692a7b85970f712dce148da","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":390204,"id":"Q390204"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$39DD8E27-FBED-41C0-986A-041156FCF6FB","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"13570f52327b6d519b5e78582bddbe55f7464260","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":283965,"id":"Q283965"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$76FCFE39-CF79-474F-BDB3-014487F3D061","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"1ee0375579b3e58742dd9de2663777d816eb143e","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2003-06-16T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$A0DA3684-E0A3-404C-957B-1228C1182423","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"49b79025c1b5bc812cb3a8066f3ea2b09e8047a1","datavalue":{"value":"Let \\(X\\) be a compact metric space, let \\(g \\colon X \\to X\\) be a continuous mapping, and let \\(\\widehat \\mathbb{C}\\) denote the Riemann sphere. A rational map of degree \\(d\\) fibered over \\(g\\) is a continuous mapping \\(f \\colon X \\times \\widehat \\mathbb{C}\\to X \\times \\widehat \\mathbb{C}\\) of the form  \\[  f(x,z) = (g(x),Q_x(z)) ,  \\]  where \\(Q_x\\) is a rational function of degree \\(d\\), depending continuously on \\(x \\in X\\). In this paper, the author investigates the ergodic properties of fibered rational maps.    The special case when \\(X\\) is a point recovers the class of (nonfibered) rational maps of \\(\\widehat \\mathbb{C}\\). The study of the ergodic properties of such maps was initiated by \\textit{H. Brolin} [Ark. Mat. 6, 103-144 (1965; Zbl 0127.03401)] (in the case of polynomials), and further developed by \\textit{A. Freire}, \\textit{A. Lopez} and \\textit{R. Man\u00e9 }[Bol. Soc. Bras. Mat. 14, 45-62 (1983; Zbl 0568.58027)], \\textit{M. Lyubich} [Ergodic Theory Dyn. Syst. 3, 351-385 (1983; Zbl 0537.58035] and \\textit{R. Man\u00e9} [Bol. Soc. Bras. Mat. 14, 27-43 (1983; Zbl 0568.58028].    The purpose of this paper is to generalize the above results to the fibered setting. In particular, the author computes the topological entropy of such maps and constructs a measure of maximal relative entropy. The measure is shown to be the unique one with this property.    One motivation for the study of fibered rational maps is that they can be used to understand the dynamics of certain holomorphic mappings in two complex dimensions. The first situation that the author addresses is when \\(Y\\) is a ruled surface, that is a smooth projective variety with the structure of a \\(\\mathbb{P}^1\\)-bundle \\(\\pi \\colon Y \\to X\\) over a compact Riemann surface \\(X\\). He also considers holomorphic mappings of the complex projective plane \\(\\mathbb{P}^2\\).","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$1CFC0B4A-62AF-4AE8-8A6F-74EBD959F13A","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"3a2f52b3d05ac52a4613b2eaa9c7ad35b2298925","datavalue":{"value":"37F10","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$5DC101D2-231E-4B87-BBB4-CBE744095014","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"08518d1ee9b719a5bbebfd311aced3e8ae1f0b5b","datavalue":{"value":"37A25","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$729802B7-D194-43F0-88A7-8F5DD37BB248","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"6f8aaf208aa25979786db1ee58f8b3fa6e19422a","datavalue":{"value":"1928894","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$21AB62DC-2987-4BC0-9242-6FE673050FFB","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"c67d0fafda1d5a6c987acfd696b0e35618bb7925","datavalue":{"value":"ergodic properties","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$82856CFE-A465-4C92-BEA5-A6F004014B6D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"1c17587d5fc109cef0ed8fd52094c3acc56bee80","datavalue":{"value":"topological entropy","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$1143A810-5CF6-4BD3-A71E-A82769A0A55F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"1479e396917b68e9f376a926706184b713e06689","datavalue":{"value":"measure of maximal relative entropy","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$AE5531CB-BC82-4CDF-9973-6582997812B0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"4405bb5355123f805a8811b76f95cb7e9bb4c9d8","datavalue":{"value":"fibered rational maps","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$8034FA7F-1F86-4FF4-85F3-AB89E736F574","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"0a3a9cd21af02dd921497bf37b86bf60e43856cd","datavalue":{"value":"holomorphic mappings","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$470E9795-3ADA-4534-827A-D8E05C4A9B54","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"669c0dc793e63b4a35d241c3bffde623c8fb4ca7","datavalue":{"value":"complex projetive plane","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$07AF5431-B2C0-4198-A5CE-5A4A243D7144","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$514FFE5E-129F-419F-B860-C10341EB8017","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"bfdb831674a53f2da340e2a1dbf126e6aab5a1f7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5613837,"id":"Q5613837"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$6E0E7C6E-FE68-4A7D-8A3F-7956E99BBAC9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ec94e5ead0a5775f1552b31dfec5998ce2ab7df3","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2394158,"id":"Q2394158"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$E3F1D6A0-D97A-460E-98C5-CD4D115F9524","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"53e3d6f543b27b5c1cf63b7b82d7c88a166881b1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3684869,"id":"Q3684869"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$9F2E11F0-2AEB-4CA4-89BF-67DF80D010D9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"e22c8d9bd5bc3ace56bd0b9d1f77af3109dea8df","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3750690,"id":"Q3750690"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$41F61CCC-CDE6-4A48-AD85-A9C286997309","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"5cb268aae985901a60e875d4b272c5ba82f52c3b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5284770,"id":"Q5284770"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$E0D4FCDD-7215-4BB4-9688-AE79CFE0C90A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"686878de7e09bb22b32853f89d0d6a1e152539d0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4221156,"id":"Q4221156"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$B51BFF54-F80B-45C9-80DA-EB37899C6D42","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"5e19858ef9e4f253af2173f25cfe70f8f565f7c8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4301007,"id":"Q4301007"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$3FB60F3C-B158-45D5-A9FF-BA157A2234A7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ecdfae8272f699b46f549c34cac4e27bf9d1e99e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1298162,"id":"Q1298162"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$B569EBD3-FC10-41CE-B79C-3E8536DF1C59","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"05ba19ad725c04a5fa9556df280ad36d8510b2f3","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3741845,"id":"Q3741845"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$5146656D-3078-43DF-AD76-BC69FBF90D4C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"e46be0377a7bbc763a755850d99d0a5e473679aa","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4169581,"id":"Q4169581"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$532BBFB6-639C-43F5-9945-FAEB98A8CC84","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b5f68d04ac5e0d2406721f129d73cef628b8ceb0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3322903,"id":"Q3322903"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$18C943D1-6326-42CB-AB43-857E243D961C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"286cc49f9dbaa6bd7436fc5ded8a0791efc70fc0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3684870,"id":"Q3684870"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$C7287B5B-BA37-46DA-B0E9-29073FDAFA48","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"73d5f1fe6651d1340d12814aabedd57ba787e378","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4700608,"id":"Q4700608"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$56CCC902-CCD0-4C1C-B8E8-19574B1A3CA5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b126e6c9f954d2f3d62b20a39402919cefb4801c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1890837,"id":"Q1890837"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$E486764B-93BD-484B-9B8F-42BFE9B4DF34","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"7ab89cdf67fdbde816a6bbd985ea442d4b554274","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4844406,"id":"Q4844406"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$26F33AAA-BE4A-4E90-A82C-C512414D2388","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"2b5cfb1eff8b145af302270f17ffea5e7f5f44a2","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02384321","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$A8A948B9-F7DE-4030-9E42-50D0C1BC2D03","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"3a1ac20470202411bc986da407129757473bbcee","datavalue":{"value":"W1979511225","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1810339$F857283E-CAE0-488A-9D2F-70099E7C4138","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"2369548d4527918bc59ae47fc01dd0b69379c861","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":317003,"id":"Q317003"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"eb34699a911ef29c0ce96d9529e0774a2b07bac4","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7870920896530151","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1810339$68DECE71-D1FF-4DB9-839A-CDD4BE287BA2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"031553d99ec17286a2ed63216a3b75dc1311c10c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3144741,"id":"Q3144741"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"265d4112832932fab1c22d8aa2748f82fbd4c9a7","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7865490317344666","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1810339$52064C98-1B41-4F2B-A585-C9BA787931FB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"7eb208e6b87ff7d7dc10306b0281bd1298ed43b5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3683228,"id":"Q3683228"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"290bb44dc0d46053e359a0e3adc9204e6faba896","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7754618525505066","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1810339$E74B773C-AE2B-4C37-8ECF-E945308E4DC1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"3d8f3544978161879b7c63b396a3b5160a18f600","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":815040,"id":"Q815040"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"cdf0b52ecd5f4d55853a42b9f8cc73d2c0ecb41b","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7749348878860474","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1810339$2E5C764C-719D-4925-ADCB-B41C8023F103","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"5eeeed0a9a2e1a6cd34f3f01deb13eeae88dab57","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2781413,"id":"Q2781413"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"bbe29b0bcd98f662ce3ce759b0f33eaf6d6b8ebd","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7674804329872131","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1810339$1460D465-6C1A-483D-A838-5EA3B10A72B5","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Ergodic properties of fibered rational maps","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Ergodic_properties_of_fibered_rational_maps"}}}}}