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Their study has revealed many subtle phenomena which are still far from being well-understood, and there are various conjectures concerning the behavior of different types of Hodge structures [\\textit{J. D. Lewis}, ``A survey of the Hodge conjecture'' (CRM Monograph Series 10, AMS, Providence, R.I.) (1999; Zbl 0922.14004)].  The paper under review is devoted to the study of special limit Hodge structures arising from degenerations. More precisely, let \\(X\\to\\Delta\\) be a flat projective family of varieties of dimension \\(d\\) over the complex unit disk, with the origin \\(0\\in\\Delta\\) as the only critical value. Assume further that the total space \\(X\\) is smooth, that the singular fibre \\(X_0\\) is a normal crossing divisor, and that the monodromy acts unipotently on the cohomology of a generic fibre. According to \\textit{J. Steenbrink} [Invent. Math. 31, No. 3, 229--257 (1976; Zbl 0303.14002)], there is a mixed Hodge structure on the cohomology of the typical fibre, the weight of which coincides with the one induced by the nilpotent operator  \\[ N= (-2\\pi i)^{-1}\\log(T): H^n(X_t)(1)\\to H^n(X_t) \\]  associated with the positive monodromy generator \\(T: H^n(X_t)\\to H^n(X_t)\\), \\(t\\in\\Delta\\).  Moreover, the operator \\(N\\) defines a monodromy invariant class  \\[ [N]\\in [W_{2d-2} H^{2d}(X_t\\times X_t)](d-1) \\]  related to a trivial substructure on the quotient \\([\\text{Gr}^W_{2d-2} H^{2d}(X_t\\times X_t)](d-1)\\).  In this context, the authors investigate Steenbrink's construction somewhat closer by taking any regular normal crossing model \\(Z\\) for \\(X\\times_\\Delta X\\) with special fibre \\(S\\). Then the components of \\(S\\) give rise to the varieties \\(S^{[i]}\\) obtained as the disjoint union of the \\(i\\)-fold intersections of them, and it is shown that the class \\([N]\\) is induced from a trivial substructure of the cohomology group \\(H^{2d-2}(S^{[3]})(d-1)\\).   The Hodge conjecture would imply, in this situation, the existence of an algebraic cycle on \\(S^{[3]}\\) whose class lies in the kernel of the restriction map to \\(S^{[4]}\\), and which maps to the class \\([N]\\) in the above setting. This weaker statement is known as Kato's conjecture, and the actual main goal of the present paper is to give an affirmative answer to this particular conjecture in a special case. The first result states that if Kato's conjecture can be verified for one normal crossing model \\(Z\\to\\Delta\\), then the conjecture holds for any such model. The second result of this paper establishes the fact that Kato's conjecture indeed holds in the case of semi-stable fibrations arising from blowing up isolated quadratic singularities, which appears as a direct application of the Picard-Lefschetz formula for this kind of fibration. Other applications of the approach to Kato's conjecture via normal crossing models have been obtained by the first author in a foregoing paper [Doc. Math., J. DMV 4, 65--108; appendix: 100--108 (1999; Zbl 0963.14003)]. In fact, Kato's conjecture was verified there for relative curves with double point degenerations as well as for surfaces with triple point degenerations, and that by using specific normal crossing models for the respective 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