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The asymptotic distribution of the maximum likelihood estimates of \\(\\beta\\) and \\(\\Lambda_ i\\) are derived. In particular, if \\(\\lambda_{ij}\\) \\((j=1,...,p)\\) are the diagonal elements of \\(\\Lambda_ i\\), and \\({\\hat \\lambda}_{ij}\\) are their maximum likelihood estimates, then the statistics \\(\\sqrt{n_ i}({\\hat \\lambda}_{ij}-\\lambda_{ij})\\) are asymptotically (min \\(n_ i\\to \\infty)\\) distributed as \\(N(0,2\\lambda^ 2_{ij})\\), independent of the \\(\\beta_ j\\) and independent of each other \\((n_ i\\) being the degrees of freedom of the sample covariance matrices).    Using these results, tests are derived for (a) equality of q eigenvectors \\(\\beta_ 1,...,\\beta_ q\\) with a given set of orthonormal vectors \\(\\beta^ 0_ 1,...,\\beta^ 0_ q\\) (1\\(\\leq q\\leq p)\\), (b) neglecting p-q (out of p) principal components with relatively small variances, and (c) simultaneous sphericity of p-q common principal components. Some of the results are illustrated by a biometrical example (a three-dimensional 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