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M. Jauch}, Helv. Phys. Acta 37, 293-316 (1964; Zbl 0143.230)], it is assumed that a quantum system (Q) plus a classical one (C) interacted in the past and are now in a correlated composite state \\(\\rho_{I,II}(\\neq \\rho_ I\\otimes \\rho_{II})\\), and that the actually measurable Hermitian operators are of the form  \\[ A_{I,II}\\equiv A\\otimes \\sum_{k\\in K}b_ kQ_ k \\]  (A is any Hermitian operator for Q, the decomposition of the identity \\(\\sum_{k\\in K}Q_ k=1\\) is characteristic for C, \\(K\\leq \\aleph_ 0,\\) and \\((\\forall k\\in K)\\quad b_ k\\in R).\\) The Jauch-type equivalence relation \\(\\rho_{I,II}\\sim \\rho '_{I,II}\\) defined by \\((\\forall A_{I,II})\\)  \\[ Tr_{I,II}\\rho_{I,II}A_{I,II} = Tr_{I,II}\\rho'_{I,II}A_{I,II}) \\]  then leads to the Jauch-type macrostate (actually classes of microstates \\(\\rho_{I,II})\\) for \\(Q+C.\\) On the other hand, it is shown that in any \\(Q+Q\\) microstate \\(\\rho_{I,II}\\) the essence of quantum correlations are the conditional states  \\[ \\rho_ I(Q_ k)\\equiv p_ k^{-1}Tr_{II}(1\\otimes Q_ k)\\rho_{I,II}\\equiv \\rho_ k,\\quad p_ k\\equiv Tr_{I,II}(1\\otimes Q_ k)\\rho_{I,II}, \\]  and the reduced state \\(\\rho_{II}\\equiv Tr_ I\\rho_{I,II}. \\) It is shown that the correlation entities \\(\\{(\\rho_ k,p_ k): p_ k>0\\), \\(k\\in K\\}\\) are complete sets of invariants for the macrostates of the \\(Q+C\\) system. It is proved that one can map isomorphically the \\(\\sigma\\)-convex set of all macrostates (on the composite state space \\(H_ I\\otimes H_{II})\\) onto that of the hybrid macrostates \\((\\rho_ k,p_ k)\\) (actually \\(\\{(\\rho_ k,p_ k): k\\in K\\}\\), if \\(p_ k=0\\), also \\(\\rho_ k\\equiv 0)\\). Here \\(p_ k\\) is a classical discrete probability distribution on K that takes the place of \\(\\rho_{II}\\) (valid in the \\(Q+Q\\) case), and for \\(p_ k>0\\), \\(\\rho_ k\\) is the conditional state of Q under the condition that \\(Q_ k\\) occurs on C.    This study throws indirectly new light on the important nonseparability in the \\(Q+{\\mathbb{Q}}\\) case by contrasting it with separability in the \\(Q+C\\) case (that is essentially not different from the well-understood \\(C+C\\) case).    In further research, the author applies the hybrid macrostate formalism developed in this work to a new, relative collapse interpretation of quantum mechanics, in which every quantum mechanical statement is observer dependent, and the latter is defined via some observable \\(B_{II}=\\sum_{k\\in K}b_ kQ_ k\\) (as above, but now understood broader than just determining a classical system 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