{"entities":{"Q1822133":{"pageid":1832875,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1822133","lastrevid":73283958,"modified":"2026-04-14T15:16:22Z","type":"item","id":"Q1822133","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Generalization of an inequality of Birnbaum and Marshall, with applications to growth rates for submartingales"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4001110"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1822133$68588B84-3E68-4C9B-886F-D648E3C9108E","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"711586816f19428ee6e6e81fda8e06f9969e8b7a","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Generalization of an inequality of Birnbaum and Marshall, with applications to growth rates for submartingales","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1822133$7E941EFA-A97C-4FDF-B518-D4EE93835E8E","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"ae9027f233f4df5781c031c522c85a54ba24c715","datavalue":{"value":"0617.60043","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1822133$EF392C7F-AC2F-4F56-8878-F6CAD8DB6A82","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"8a2aa0bdbd7a8bfb378aac7c1dab7e110fedaa10","datavalue":{"value":"10.1016/0304-4149(87)90027-5","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1822133$AE77BB56-1EC3-4649-BCC8-963372993438","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"0a7f38bff7197b9d5228d1d2cd340d5028d13b61","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":61365,"id":"Q61365"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1822133$3C91AF4F-60A0-4833-819C-0F6DD4021E3B","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"5ae48c61eed19d1e1e1f33f9255d5b329362d064","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1987-00-00T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":9,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1822133$78151C79-F39D-4BA9-A5E2-0B1C58891888","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"58ee71eea445c99df76742024fc35c970f1a5648","datavalue":{"value":"Using Lenglart's inequality the inequality of Birnbaum and Marshall is improved and generalised. The author estimates the probability that \\(\\sup \\{X_ sh_ s:\\) \\(0\\leq s<T\\}\\geq 1\\), where X is a submartingale and h is a nonnegative nonincreasing predictable process.    The results are applied to give growth rates for a general submartingale in terms of the compensator of its positive part. Growth of solutions of stochastic differential equations and strong asymptotic lower bounds on Brownian motion occupation times are also considered.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1822133$CD5AC548-32A6-4C05-9097-2E8BBFB59B49","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"54006f64703308f565a048b96b7c6d14d8f5c177","datavalue":{"value":"60G44","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1822133$950EB714-11F3-4478-84DD-4E914007BDC1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"f49dd74e6cfeea81a6a51567255e1c4853afd305","datavalue":{"value":"60F15","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1822133$1B04DDF3-7421-4830-823D-12A477ADB494","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"b1355fbb4f7dce5b1a2a667a659d4b16ecef07e4","datavalue":{"value":"60H10","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1822133$6A1C286F-BC8C-4000-9FEE-B1286EB327CE","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"3054b1c6479393d1956fc8a6887c69b7f9a3c12b","datavalue":{"value":"4001110","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1822133$9F905A2F-4E05-4B18-8FA2-FDEADB5A0820","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"b994c0a147d29e3c2b0e90bd0e7884cdd1496275","datavalue":{"value":"Lenglart's inequality","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1822133$63B19D3A-507F-47FA-BEBE-15BBD80773F8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"dfbc04aabe0dc011e82b834c7729ba4bff7945a8","datavalue":{"value":"submartingale","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1822133$DACB21D5-A020-40EE-91B2-4A8B2C3B0264","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"382a2d65afb5b1c2422fcd0fb77b494b09184e16","datavalue":{"value":"Growth of solutions of stochastic differential equations","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1822133$4FDDF3BC-6127-44DB-95B1-288729A75547","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"068de628623933e8dad6609605e03e0cb53e375e","datavalue":{"value":"strong asymptotic lower bounds","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1822133$D1B32C8E-078C-4847-A197-5A43111462F6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"9a27872c69ff0d428bd304313ef94cebb4d38e79","datavalue":{"value":"occupation times","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1822133$2D49912E-D376-43E8-959B-DE4F75C28C9C","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"38b9f4036fecb7b8e676f7cadb3ae5230b533915","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":509839,"id":"Q509839"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1822133$893C61B5-EEBD-4340-B5E1-AC4CF47B1E54","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"4ec6fd45f25ce8bf6d08ca5b08897adc0523bbbb","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":282595,"id":"Q282595"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1822133$32C31BCB-F54E-4730-A4FC-919228BC37D8","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1822133$4F2B965D-343B-4A99-B03B-91A899A7FE60","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"e55f744b68aba7b77ee0d0f516278553449301a1","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-4149(87)90027-5","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1822133$B4542049-ED82-474D-B844-5F6A5016D726","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"bd921e5a5ccbcd5c7fe681268173cbe663e0480f","datavalue":{"value":"W1983433405","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1822133$F3BB3525-52E6-4911-B8B5-5D8EE9F62809","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"c022913cfd448f249eee6dd95148ea961926d545","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5721471,"id":"Q5721471"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1822133$7BEC3B57-2A59-4B51-9066-F954C6B12796","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"fa1073506185391f4125626d6ba69f53cd47c625","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3284997,"id":"Q3284997"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1822133$0DB9468E-2E6C-4766-A70D-6888BC41912D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"44968ee4212527d31db6eea38465b9e8453a5a44","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3218851,"id":"Q3218851"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1822133$36859AB5-5FE1-48D2-8BFC-C4C8AEADEF8C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"d8e559109ad6e9e02c39f32dae94478f98d47d29","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4127747,"id":"Q4127747"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1822133$0D31C703-9FC4-4CCF-B3F5-11C89D0F6EAD","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"04bf8286e0ba701bf96c3b973dee1d65ad2c607a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3217388,"id":"Q3217388"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1822133$D668BF81-A498-4D52-9057-ED9CEEABCD6A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"8901b1ace0d4849a7ad5a548d971530383b1986e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3227932,"id":"Q3227932"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1822133$474E17A5-B79E-499F-8A9A-610325F6AE38","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"f02128c347756319958f3d1ea505d30b3a5dad2f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":599437,"id":"Q599437"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1822133$B02F41F9-6542-40EA-A5AF-986F3788DB91","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"4eb16ace920bac36f533fe0bbdfff51aed99f425","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2395396,"id":"Q2395396"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1822133$07F27949-9C80-43C2-B7D0-3AFE25FA02B8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"12fcb347043c0a6959af29970a27bca416584b26","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4150931,"id":"Q4150931"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1822133$F9814DFC-0965-40AF-B1A6-6EE85B210351","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"0848aecd5dbc63f0643337d52fc99979f30895ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3843987,"id":"Q3843987"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1822133$115D19F6-1EF2-49DB-90E9-6A91A5B635BA","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"713c89d7575593075ce822addb96572c84286062","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4139359,"id":"Q4139359"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1822133$045480E7-2F10-48EC-B452-81C4B6807AFE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"d66d4f65ad334e71ffb8bfed066195570a267c6a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4085017,"id":"Q4085017"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1822133$BA5C05C5-F7C0-42B9-9864-BBE93D8A4814","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"42bb457e6383fcf07f7ff57e58342429e8ad1ecc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2297334,"id":"Q2297334"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"179d6903a5aca494cea999eefe007dd8e2deac2f","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8983386","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1822133$0C175297-34DA-4C82-9B3A-C04591255639","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"238d148217f86e3880e185f8a8c7579281e7ed9f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5396219,"id":"Q5396219"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"8e7007e16e48577d8d38a60fd5bbe7c6c189b9fc","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.88898784","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1822133$1B35FD91-C45B-4E1D-973C-2B8283011406","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"506085799be8251e91ff92da5b8a9a1bafe9d884","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1776344,"id":"Q1776344"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"e8ddb07c6a5edf95a8894c69e9d05ac9517995b2","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.88108903","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1822133$BFAA0AB1-0565-4920-9B2F-D8A5DBFF08EC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"c7fec3f6c25c74e50252385f9f29fcb81c06a49c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4624635,"id":"Q4624635"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"f878026b48216c8cf1ce9142ea3f1023cde4580b","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8770009","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1822133$8C05CF07-14DE-4249-A859-D8DB277B55CB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"619b470c7d1fdde846ab93b4c3420f0fa5e9423b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2183120,"id":"Q2183120"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"9212bdb9493f7e8320f1cd72a5aa6baabf7a2171","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.87586486","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1822133$A5293B3A-2355-4C48-AFD3-9B0C4FDE390A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"798581dc030d1894b6c5bf15676e754947ef1450","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1297705,"id":"Q1297705"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"6dc1f8317cd56cef341e0dd72081085ec2e039fb","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.87396944","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1822133$6177DA04-753C-472D-A565-745589295DAF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"f48aa14ee8c00060ba1ba1c7d37760082fcc6704","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3082337,"id":"Q3082337"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"afc51b4309828b61b8566ed643a6f6e3ff55c0bf","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8733201","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1822133$F20C3A19-829F-4D5B-9394-380D313B1D78","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"1c9da6840c93e8d60a0d20d403bee5894ba714a9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1807186,"id":"Q1807186"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"d42493e095c1981d854e195f93fdc54cc50aa6e4","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.872926","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1822133$9F263D9C-FC9B-48F9-B54B-1B31544115C6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"c0ce40ae90148bcb1ab5850722c95316a10fd61e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":457087,"id":"Q457087"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"8d0701e96dec94bb871ff7ecb6d6c10944db1bc1","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.870571","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1822133$55AA3051-1109-42ED-8E0B-0FD99C1C27D3","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Generalization of an inequality of Birnbaum and Marshall, with applications to growth rates for submartingales","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Generalization_of_an_inequality_of_Birnbaum_and_Marshall,_with_applications_to_growth_rates_for_submartingales"}}}}}