{"entities":{"Q1833063":{"pageid":1843805,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1833063","lastrevid":73035222,"modified":"2026-04-14T09:36:33Z","type":"item","id":"Q1833063","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Zur Theorie der Einfangung von Elektronen durch \\(\\alpha\\)-Teilchen."}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2568302"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1833063$BCF84998-F35D-4A7B-9AEA-A38801178B66","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"5fb67f4218a8ad4ea86e60302a9858165222ccde","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Zur Theorie der Einfangung von Elektronen durch \\(\\alpha\\)-Teilchen.","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1833063$D14C0648-FB5C-484D-B13F-B6BFDFD34F00","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"bcb5e11d19b77abbc678ef75f2bccd3b74aaccb5","datavalue":{"value":"56.1309.01","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1833063$34E5AEC3-5118-4C0B-B8B7-58A1F765AEDA","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"d841962556be3367db1331a2b2d7b3aa810735b7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":570322,"id":"Q570322"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1833063$C7F1555B-C65D-425D-9836-01FA51DFDC68","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"367fef23787fbe95db322a9b226b3a9888108ddd","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":561612,"id":"Q561612"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1833063$EDCDC638-10C5-4D7C-A2F8-49AD8D65C9CC","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"765c89dd0d5f700881ed8e06991d69ac07bbaf6c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":561164,"id":"Q561164"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1833063$8F346F17-F54B-495B-AA5B-C970AE9D4432","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"fa7b89c2fb45b2a4b2542838fa1207277c05a6db","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1930-00-00T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":9,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1833063$1BC8D7F8-9593-4BE8-B1AE-93EC166550D2","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"7b1f9584cb8ef81fb0b29e596befa7b3b71cc76f","datavalue":{"value":"Es wird die von \\textit{Henderson} entdeckte und von \\textit{Rutherford} und \\textit{Jacobsen} n\u00e4her untersuchte Einfangung von Elektronen durch \\(\\alpha\\)-Teilchen wellenmechanisch berechnet. F\u00fcr atomaren Wasserstoff ergibt sich ein Wirkungsquerschnitt \\(Q\\), der f\u00fcr gro\u00dfe Geschwindigkeiten des \\(\\alpha\\)-Teilchens proportional \\(v^{-12}\\) (\\(v =\\) Geschwindigkeit des \\(\\alpha\\)-Teilchens) ist und ein Maximum hat, wenn \\(v\\) ungef\u00e4hr gleich der Geschwindigkeit des Elektrons in seiner \\textit{Bohr}schen Bahn ist. In Wasserstoff w\u00e4re also eine Einfangung in \u00dcbereinstimmung mit \\textit{Jacobsen}s Resultaten kaum nachweisbar. Es zeigt sich weiter, da\u00df im experimentellen Gebiet f\u00fcr Luft die Einfangung der \\(K\\)-Elektronen mit zunehmender Geschwindigkeit zunimmt, w\u00e4hrend die der \\(L\\)-Elektronen schneller als \\(v^{-5,6}\\) abnimmt. \\textit{Rutherford} hatte gefunden, da\u00df der Wirkungsquerschnitt in Luft proportional \\(v^{-5,6}\\) ist. Das Problem wird wellenmechanisch in erster \\textit{Born}scher N\u00e4herung als Dreik\u00f6rper- und Eink\u00f6rperproblem behandelt.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1833063$A8A1E922-DEA8-4865-86B8-786CF663D9E0","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"1e30fc6d44c1ab5daeeea28f31cdbd6fff9c21f9","datavalue":{"value":"2568302","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1833063$C2C31398-4937-4642-ABF3-2251B1C05DEA","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1833063$7FB14561-1958-4BEE-BDEE-A5DBC741D439","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Zur Theorie der Einfangung von Elektronen durch \\(\\alpha\\)-Teilchen.","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Zur_Theorie_der_Einfangung_von_Elektronen_durch_%5C(%5Calpha%5C)-Teilchen."}}}}}