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Nach Bemerkungen \u00fcber die Verschiedenheit der Randbedingungen bei elliptischen und hyperbolischen Differentialgleichungen geht Verf. auf den Zusammenhang solcher Differentialgleichungen mit einem Variationsproblem ein und leitet anschlie\u00dfend die Differentialgleichungen der Wirbelbewegung aus einem Variationsproblem ab. Alsdann behandelt er die Frage nach der Existenz, Eindeutigkeit und Regularit\u00e4t der L\u00f6sung des Randwertproblems f\u00fcr Differentialgleichungen, die innerhalb des von der Randkurve umschlossenen Gebiets teils elliptischen, teils hyperbolischen Charakter besitzen. Dabei orientiert er sich an Hand geeignet ausgew\u00e4hlter Differentialgleichungen, f\u00fcr die er aus bekannten Partikularl\u00f6sungen allgemeine L\u00f6sungen aufbauen kann, \u00fcber verschiedene F\u00e4lle, die bei der L\u00f6sung der Randwertaufgabe eintreten k\u00f6nnen. 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