{"entities":{"Q1840836":{"pageid":1851578,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1840836","lastrevid":74320569,"modified":"2026-04-14T19:31:28Z","type":"item","id":"Q1840836","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"New upper and lower bounds for Ramsey numbers"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1567140"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1840836$C0C36D99-1DA0-42C7-87C9-ACCD21F9D9A0","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"4215b2057b9218b183248815f3327c91d385b151","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"New upper and lower bounds for Ramsey numbers","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1840836$A26A1675-975D-4BD9-92D6-4C27711279D5","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"1993bb7b347493d2f6ffb8765ee21d99b3e566de","datavalue":{"value":"0971.05078","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1840836$AC23164E-6411-49CC-B8A1-3D540148E61F","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"d3266a626606fbc2a7215979cd95f6c66e1d7fa8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1266396,"id":"Q1266396"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1840836$7BCC5815-4FAD-48A1-BBA4-05246EA82B3D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"bd9d8c715c1e7f2514b51b6fcd762f7e48e164ed","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1840835,"id":"Q1840835"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1840836$A6946D58-111F-477F-9F16-5EAC9AA2ADE0","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"b113bc4ac7ed430093230b872c083cde59919509","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":166287,"id":"Q166287"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1840836$289315E3-7327-4325-B7A0-593367C68B04","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"807acfe2abaa92e89310133eb1e395950faeb629","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2001-10-30T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1840836$9052F352-F44A-4663-9C07-6ACDE67D001B","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"c10d143d67474443d89c33c4fe187b90d000058d","datavalue":{"value":"The Ramsey number \\(R(G_1, G_2)\\) is the smallest integer \\(p\\) such that for any graph \\(G\\) on \\(p\\) vertices either \\(G\\) contains the graph \\(G_1\\) or the complement \\(\\overline G\\) of \\(G\\) contains the graph \\(G_2\\). The paper presents some new upper and lower bound formulas for \\(R(G_1,G_2)\\) and \\(R(K_m, K_n)\\).","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1840836$B28A8547-35B9-4705-B4AF-CD4D11180DF3","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"99fea3d876487c7181e0dff689e3c55a44323330","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":592071,"id":"Q592071"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1840836$490DB8E9-D106-4E67-8461-2DF992DCABBA","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"8afe3c5a9fa0449dca60371c176beebeb6e1d999","datavalue":{"value":"05C55","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1840836$C16C12A2-BF82-4CE9-94B0-F5409C96FA53","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"5ebc97d5de22a19cb8bae123a44f98f18b15bec8","datavalue":{"value":"1567140","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1840836$715C1F4A-C2C9-4CCF-8E58-366A760E2924","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"6a92877caa432408efeb9bc7433d697708e8c577","datavalue":{"value":"Ramsey graph","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1840836$E2261284-262E-4DCC-B781-1C2B8307B4B5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"52a5447f2fc8145d8620eb8a94429f68b10e97cd","datavalue":{"value":"Ramsey number","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1840836$181AAA76-2E55-4E86-99FF-357A92185F31","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"efb2b45a75e96b34431ede991f869a693c0d802e","datavalue":{"value":"bound formulas","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1840836$029F5213-3226-429D-BC35-4F855BA38D80","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1840836$61100341-DE41-4045-ABD5-265D6A6D23B3","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"d95304649e3870de1b47252fb9c12f7837486e71","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1006/eujc.2000.0438","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1840836$80FB1930-A834-45CB-AC93-E68C05CCAF01","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"a1250ed78c6efe8a7530956c8530e162e5db6580","datavalue":{"value":"W2073908095","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1840836$FD8D1B62-0CE3-4C29-A4E4-A58C17F8BCB1","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"559dbe579a3334aacf82df2fdcef598c181017c4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5422499,"id":"Q5422499"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1840836$9B5FB397-C0F7-4ADB-8F0E-092BE036B258","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"23c42a6033c085501078d81db141051ca5308482","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1266397,"id":"Q1266397"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1840836$AD835690-F784-47C9-B898-1BABAC5C8512","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"f5925c9a8cd0121ee466a5458fb753f00c9889eb","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4239597,"id":"Q4239597"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1840836$243472D1-05D4-493D-ACF6-94241614BE0E","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"6671bc0672449fc6bdfaae1c37860cc0546b7c02","datavalue":{"value":"10.1006/EUJC.2000.0438","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1840836$3F5F1E6B-9F12-499E-9DE7-74185A9479AB","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"cf852cca556d272ceb113782d676061076843287","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1266397,"id":"Q1266397"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"8fb18fc214e538c9f4172e2c3512527fc89bf657","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.9050034284591676","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1840836$75B3DBCD-458D-446A-9E59-C7DCB0CC756C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"868f436ec4dab953ee99c3bf41e135db16cb98cd","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5700218,"id":"Q5700218"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"0612b1702ce4fe2ac1c8418a9f8b9aedb6205f01","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8978326320648193","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1840836$3E7CAB0D-A409-4AFC-BDD0-39D994B94097","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"f1a9da7676f3f857d12a04be9e8114fc2091263e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4239597,"id":"Q4239597"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"4077b1e44dfebc5eb5788b0126fe763ccf305a5b","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8877869248390198","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1840836$BC2EDFA7-1B71-48E9-ACA2-D28783841D8B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"ab1358148b6f56146e189c33e6da86d2fac1f4db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1406559,"id":"Q1406559"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"ee7d39e44dca8f48069c0fc6224239d2aa463035","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8745156526565552","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1840836$30B405B8-9CEF-4E73-81F7-8C72A28FF031","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"bc3f5decebc72f1f34592149f82592ecb33481b5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5905468,"id":"Q5905468"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"d12bb531409fe2127ecc0a4154f8e5f7188fe450","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8590562343597412","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1840836$89BA47E4-8B1C-41B1-8EE5-62CC497C5ED2","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"New upper and lower bounds for Ramsey numbers","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/New_upper_and_lower_bounds_for_Ramsey_numbers"}}}}}