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Burstin} and \\textit{W. Mayer} [Math. Z. 27, 373-407 (1927; JFM 53.0707.06)], \\textit{K. H. Weise} [Math. Z. 44, 161-184 (1938; Zbl 0019.18501)] and \\textit{W. Klingenberg} [Math. Z. 54, 65-80 (1951; Zbl 0044.17801)]. Its aim is to give a new unimodular theory for higher codimension \\(p\\) by generalization of Blaschke's theory of hypersurfaces. The first of the author's principal ideas is the introduction of a \\((0,2p)\\)-tensor field \\(g\\) on \\(M^n\\) and its volume form \\(\\omega(g): =|\\det (g)|^{1\\over 2p}\\) by the formulas  \\[  \\Lambda (u_1,v_1, \\dots,u_p,v_p): =\\overline {\\text{Det}}\\bigl(dx (\\partial_1), \\dots,dx (\\partial_n), \\overline\\nabla_{u_1} \\overline\\nabla_{v_1}x, \\dots, \\overline \\nabla_{u_p} \\overline\\nabla_{v_p} x\\bigr) \\]  and \\(f:= \\Lambda\\cdot |\\det (\\Lambda)|^{-{1 \\over n+2p}}\\) with a suitable chosen generalized determinant \\(\\det(\\cdot)\\) for regular immersions \\(x(\\omega (g)\\neq 0)\\).   As second idea the choice of ``unimodular'' transversal spaces \\(\\sigma(u): =\\text{span} \\{y_1,\\dots, y_p\\}\\) of \\(x\\) may be regarded which fulfil a generalized apolarity condition and additionally a normalization condition. Then the main result is the characterization of a critical point \\(x\\) of the unimodular area functional \\(A(M^n): =\\int_{M^n} \\omega(g)\\) by the vanishing of its mean curvature vector relative to \\(\\sigma (u)\\). 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