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The Boussinesq system has the state \\(({\\mathbf u}(x,t), \\theta(x,t))\\) (the velocity field and its temperature) and the distribtited control \\(h\\) (the density of external heat source). Given the target \\(({\\mathbf U},\\Theta)\\) and the desired heat source \\(H\\), the problem is to minimize the cost functional \\({\\mathcal I}_\\infty({\\mathbf u}, \\theta,h)\\). First proven is the existence of the quasi-optimal solution \\((\\widetilde u,\\widetilde\\theta, \\widetilde h)\\) such that \\(\\|(\\widetilde u(t),\\widetilde \\theta(t))-({\\mathbf U}(t), \\Theta(t)) \\|_{L^2(\\Omega)}\\to 0\\) as \\(t\\to\\infty\\), \\((\\widetilde u,\\widetilde\\theta, \\widetilde h)\\), of course, remaining in the admissible set. Moreover, an exponential convergence is ensured. Based on the property of the quasi-optimal solution, the long-time behavior of all solutions of Boussinesq system is derived. Then the existence of the optimal solution is derived, based on the similar problem with the cost functional \\({\\mathcal I}_T({\\mathbf u},\\theta,h)\\) in each finite interval \\((0,T)\\). Finally, it is shown that the optimal solution asymptotically converges to 0 as 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