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A~quadratic mapping \\(Q:{}_BM_1\\to{}_BM_2\\) is called \\(B\\)-quadratic if \\(Q(ax)=a^2Q(x)\\) for all \\(a\\in B\\), \\(x\\in{}_BM_1\\). Let \\(\\varphi:{}_BM_1\\times{}_BM_2\\to[0,\\infty)\\) be a~function such that one of the series \\(\\sum_{n=1}^{\\infty}2^{-2n}\\varphi(2^{n-1}x,2^{n-1}x)\\) and \\(\\sum_{n=1}^{\\infty}2^{2n-2}\\varphi(2^{-n}x,2^{-n}x)\\) converges for every \\(x\\in{}_BM_1\\). Denote by \\(\\widetilde{\\varphi}(x)\\) the sum of the convergent series. The following theorem is proved:    Theorem. Let \\(f:{}_BM_1\\to{}_BM_2\\) be a~mapping such that \\(f(0)=0\\) and  \\[ \\bigl\\|f(ax+ay)+f(ax-ay)-2a^2f(x)-2a^2f(y)\\bigr\\|\\leq\\varphi(x,y) \\]  for all \\(a\\in B_1\\) and all \\(x,y\\in{}_BM_1\\). If \\(f(tx)\\) is continuous in \\(t\\in{\\mathbb R}\\) for each fixed \\(x\\in{}_BM_1\\), then there exists a unique \\(B\\)-quadratic mapping \\(Q:{}_BM_1\\to{}_BM_2\\) such that \\(\\bigl\\|f(x)-Q(x)\\bigr\\|\\leq\\widetilde{\\varphi}(x)\\) for all \\(x\\in{}_BM_1\\).    The similar results are obtained for the other functional equations:  \\[  \\begin{aligned} f(ax+y)+f(ax-y)&=2a^2f(x)+2f(y),\\\\ a^2f(x+y)+a^2f(x-y)&=2f(ax)+2f(ay),\\\\ f(ax+ay)+f(ax-ay)&=2a^2g(x)+2a^2g(y),\\\\ a^2f(x+y)+a^2f(x-y)&=2g(ax)+2g(ay) \\end{aligned}  \\]  and for the classical quadratic functional 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