{"entities":{"Q1857103":{"pageid":1867845,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1857103","lastrevid":73668369,"modified":"2026-04-14T16:51:07Z","type":"item","id":"Q1857103","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Numerical representation of binary relations with a multiplicative error function"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1867082"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1857103$66702BCA-37E1-4554-9D6B-D6C1B231F848","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"a8ec2c44c40649c3555ab8f9005d21a2eb0e685a","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Numerical representation of binary relations with a multiplicative error function","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1857103$633C7C33-E65B-403B-BAFC-F02D97B4CC9B","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"e3e0d79ab974779ff7552fc2bd11d1ab4d4d02da","datavalue":{"value":"1056.91019","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1857103$3E087016-F772-41E4-A97C-3677CFF5BC35","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"4d4de0fff8baac5fed1a4d9f3086e83fb90cc840","datavalue":{"value":"10.1016/S0020-0255(02)00185-8","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1857103$2D74BD89-1AA8-4BAC-9A09-C89288B36082","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"c144f0fb88440afe4b13555aedcc8676a016b6d2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":70466,"id":"Q70466"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1857103$46851025-5193-49A8-8C85-A008C45EAA7B","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"3d0804f57805f1e492fffa61baec83787c41950f","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2003-02-11T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1857103$98916642-BEF0-4E7B-B967-4AF10B4AE7FE","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"b8d1c9a67df28342aa069474724963ba749459b0","datavalue":{"value":"The author considers binary relations which admit cardinal representation with error, i.e., \\(P\\leq A\\times A\\), \\(u:A\\to R\\), \\(\\delta :A \\times A\\to R\\) such that \\(xPy\\Leftrightarrow u(x)-u(y)>\\delta(x,y)\\). In the case \\(\\delta(x,y)= \\alpha^2/u (x)u(y)\\), it is shown that \\(P\\) is an interval order, if \\(u\\) is positive. Further, it is proved that \\(P\\) is a semiorder if and only if it admits a representation with \\(\\delta(x,y)=\\alpha^2 u(x)u(y)\\) and \\(u\\) is positive. We note that \\(P\\) is a semiorder iff \\(\\overline P\\) is a semiorder, where \\(\\overline P\\) is defined by \\(x\\overline P y\\Leftrightarrow yPx\\). Therefore, the previous result is equivalent to the following one: ``\\(P\\) is a semiorder if and only if it admits a numerical representation with a positive constant error''. This result has been obtained in the literature.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1857103$E44D3BD7-CB20-462D-9686-304D4491C6E8","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"662a15c969a3e9b9201184d54187bd341d8c9f5f","datavalue":{"value":"91B16","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1857103$3A6407E2-D6F7-475B-B595-88838ED2FCB8","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"a8b87f63d5654407c699ae7169dde862528af72f","datavalue":{"value":"1867082","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1857103$ACF8D1E1-BF3F-4E7A-A91C-9D4018477CAA","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"b1303defec8a56fb3a1dbb553a2bf79f1b7ac094","datavalue":{"value":"utility function","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1857103$12C162E5-33BF-4995-A091-A8FD454AABDC","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"ea7c19706e83df198429d5ae5b3bb5ee54c7b4f6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":485756,"id":"Q485756"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1857103$F3B442A8-6B1D-4177-9F9C-6232180D00BC","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"4c9b4b15da5531579b972213590bdd340008293b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":233154,"id":"Q233154"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1857103$21DD5E5E-8655-4A7E-A65F-77DD1FB6A18B","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1857103$18D46AE2-0365-4322-B003-49F9E79A8DCC","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"efb0d1d3f2263c5b52f2ed08601ee8e5c4c73aa0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4863877,"id":"Q4863877"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1857103$1969FA2C-C48A-418C-AC08-EC259BDFC6E9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ade5838abf55b5af926a9ea1bff80fc7d2dfe915","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4382651,"id":"Q4382651"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1857103$9DD062F4-D6B3-41B9-BA3A-D88CD9D14FEC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"7e31df1180249237df17b7be9ba4a63255834c1c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1322338,"id":"Q1322338"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1857103$D528A872-29CF-42BC-9FEB-906270DCFD7B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"2f73d0fe37ebac3d6758eb918ab5b3a6c4ca7ba5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1338848,"id":"Q1338848"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1857103$8CC3752B-4C28-4763-AADC-E4332B11E6E8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"8b67fd1ff7a06e7ac844fe2d742765c5178c4d9c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1088611,"id":"Q1088611"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1857103$84AEC804-28D7-45FF-8761-BD56183D3A4B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"afdf2554745c39628b95b8afebf79a989b3e10af","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3344239,"id":"Q3344239"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1857103$49F277E5-07BE-4AEB-B83D-640468532CF8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b47f290a03a64c344b910a2a055042a0219368be","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4367636,"id":"Q4367636"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1857103$FD06C78B-1BD8-4CE7-ABA9-3A87A14F8B4F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"f35b03f4cee5a1c0ecf945160be55ecd9139027e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3233621,"id":"Q3233621"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1857103$C5B2ED2A-23A3-44F1-8A38-1EC040363A45","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"755c5268835a63c3f740784a058514974d9b08c1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4193321,"id":"Q4193321"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1857103$5C097A3C-AFDE-4865-9E39-F8D6C4668F24","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"3673ed88e0c16e0874d50435ecfb6dfe2b1a04b9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1379284,"id":"Q1379284"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1857103$506C0C2F-CCC6-4EFE-8AA5-96F9888D5B8B","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"ce2b118b9d62ffddcb99655c3510c7c10ecf9588","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4546357,"id":"Q4546357"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"a4ee1850bc2e54e8e3bad4b8f3539c347b94eafd","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.9421162605285645","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1857103$CEB2864C-A017-41D7-A989-4DFC6ABE7EEF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"192ad14d023e6fab2c8908997105906c4e20f9b4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2573266,"id":"Q2573266"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"a44a92596ec579e05301ab934438ed27314ed113","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8579295873641968","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1857103$DD070751-A0B5-4FCC-BC3B-E6F20ADD7DBC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"ec9e3b6032446ef0c60f1ce24da2fb059c67ac0c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1874533,"id":"Q1874533"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"0cd84b5f318f0194e3f8371545f5da3c633dcc7f","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.82802814245224","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1857103$C92B6F23-556F-451F-84A5-4F1E9D3137FF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"a4c01201b6cc131e4e839c3037944b012c8c1c71","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2741311,"id":"Q2741311"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"409d1e80c7bf7a0a96dcfbca95854e41cfd75d30","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8192048072814941","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1857103$C0D0F700-E44E-451D-ADDB-726AD04ED981","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"2f952143d5fb03af3a595905268503aa1fda2fa5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1099050,"id":"Q1099050"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"0022a4e4dfb5e64275502747af5bca1081c10433","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8040732145309448","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1857103$911E1F49-026B-417E-9E07-E9C6CDF3B363","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Numerical representation of binary relations with a multiplicative error function","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Numerical_representation_of_binary_relations_with_a_multiplicative_error_function"}}}}}