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For previous work on this topic, see \\textit{A. Escassut} [J. Number Theory 16, 395--402 (1983; Zbl 0519.10023), Correction 19, 451 (1984; Zbl 0562.10014)] and \\textit{D. Lampert} [J. Number Theory 23, 279--284 (1986; Zbl 0586.12021)]. In this paper, the authors prove the algebraic independence over \\(\\mathbb Q_p\\) of \\(p\\)-adic numbers of the type \\(\\sum_{i\\geq 0}a_ip^{r_i}\\), where the \\(a_i\\)'s are \\(p\\)-adic integers, and the exponents \\(r_i\\)'s are rational integers, with sufficiently independent denominators (in particular, the truncated sums lie in highly ramified extensions of \\(\\mathbb Q_p\\)). The general criterion they obtain apply to such families of numbers as \\(\\alpha_j:= \\sum_{k\\geq 0}p^{r_j^k}\\), with \\(r_j\\in \\mathbb Q\\), \\(r_j>1\\), \\((\\text{den}(r_j), \\text{den}(r_{j'}))= 1\\), or \\(\\beta_j= \\sum_{k\\geq 0}(b_j)_k p^{r^k}\\), with distinct positive integers 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