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He begins his article by finding the geometrical meaning of a certain integral which appears in isoperimetric inequalities formulated in stratified groups. He reformulates the integral in terms of a left invariant Riemannian metric (precisely graded metrics) and a homogeneous distance of the group. He introduces a ``metric factor'' into his formula to take into account both the anisotropy of the homogeneous distance and the position of the tangent space of a hypersurface of class \\(C^1\\) in \\(\\mathbb{R}^n\\). The main tool is the blow-up theorem (2.1) on the Riemannian surface measure with respect to a fixed homogeneous distance. In subsection 2, the author introduces \\(R\\)-invariant distances and \\(R\\)-rotational groups with the property of having a metric factor which is a dimensional constant independent of the direction and he also presents important examples where these properties hold. As a variant of the blow-up theorem he obtains (3.1) that the characteristic set of a \\(C^{1,1}\\) hypersurface in a two-step graded group has finite \\(q-2\\) Hausdorff measure and its Hausdorff dimension does not exceed \\(q-2\\) (this estimate is also optimal). By virtue of the blow-up theorem he also derives a version of the coarea formula for a Lipschitz map on stratified 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