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The weak existence and uniqueness exact criterion of Engelbert and Schmidt for \\(Z\\) Brownian motion, i.e.\\ \\(\\alpha=2\\), is extended to \\(\\alpha\\)-stable processes with \\(1 < \\alpha \\leq 2\\). This criterion is given in terms of the zero set and the \\(\\alpha\\)-singularity set for the coefficient \\(b\\). Sufficient conditions based only on the coefficient \\(b\\) are given for the existence of a solution in the cases that \\(Z\\) is a Cauchy process, that \\(b\\) is nonnegative and \\(Z\\) is an \\(1\\)-stable L\u00e9vy process, and that \\(Z\\) is an \\(\\alpha\\)-stable L\u00e9vy process with \\(0 < \\alpha < 1\\). A local version (LH)(x) of the condition (H)(x) in the paper of the author [Stochastic Processes Appl. 68, No.~2, 209-228 (1997; Zbl 0911.60037)] is introduced, and the meaning of the condition (H)(x) is clarified. Sufficient conditions for the existence of nontrivial local weak solutions starting from a fixed point \\(X_0 \\equiv x\\) are given in terms of the condition (LH)(x). The proofs rely on a representation property with respect to strictly stable L\u00e9vy 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