{"entities":{"Q1875895":{"pageid":1886637,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1875895","lastrevid":72885390,"modified":"2026-04-14T08:30:43Z","type":"item","id":"Q1875895","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Primeness in near-rings of continuous functions."}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2096227"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1875895$941F7072-C1DD-4790-B47E-233A15880549","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"c9c3b88cd26f6a297fc42de95dace1230a642ef1","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Primeness in near-rings of continuous functions.","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1875895$DB0D991D-C892-4ACA-8BD7-87ADAC4325A7","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"3a6300d94ad4d412001c46188c6143b4f7ba4663","datavalue":{"value":"1059.16037","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1875895$49F7781D-B735-4269-A668-8CCA19A38D98","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"b8414822474cbc93376b9d684deab3b7160819b4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":429309,"id":"Q429309"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1875895$43556AD7-02CD-47E6-9562-5E9E6332762C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"8beb4ca8e97b8f634ecde73eba829068b2457332","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1875894,"id":"Q1875894"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1875895$04BFCD92-8EDA-48D1-8068-1E043B5DCD97","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"fcf622d4faaaf9eb501926768589cf6bc6e37689","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":213743,"id":"Q213743"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1875895$729CA05F-45B1-4C6C-9A1B-DE993A97801F","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"47ac8db973246ae00373c1086c161f662023ef37","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2004-09-01T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1875895$C567A46D-1FDE-43DE-854A-EA5BE765FA20","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"e5a5cac8bbd7da96bb35ba8954f77c2d9758cad9","datavalue":{"value":"https://eudml.org/doc/124363","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1875895$0E969502-51CB-45F7-8B4B-E4DD7D7A7428","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"170c07806e5c7cdb9f3c80f023800a82252b2232","datavalue":{"value":"http://www.emis.de/journals/BAG/vol.45/no.1/3.html","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1875895$D79A8AE6-E0F7-4295-9557-ADC825BD69DE","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"d4aacc040f7596b08f755c3f2f9c72bd79132106","datavalue":{"value":"In this review, all nearrings will be right distributive. A nearring \\(\\mathcal N\\) is `strongly prime' if for \\(a\\neq 0\\) there exists a finite subset \\(F\\subseteq{\\mathcal N}\\) such that for all \\(x\\in{\\mathcal N}\\), \\(aFx=0\\) implies \\(x=0\\). The nearring \\(\\mathcal N\\) is `equiprime' if for all \\(a,x,y\\in{\\mathcal N}\\), \\(anx=any\\) for all \\(n\\in{\\mathcal N}\\) implies either \\(a=0\\) or \\(x=y\\) and it is `strongly equiprime' if for all nonzero \\(a\\in{\\mathcal N}\\) there exists a finite subset \\(F\\subseteq{\\mathcal N}\\) such that for all \\(x,y\\in{\\mathcal N}\\), \\(anx=any\\) for all \\(n\\in{\\mathcal F}\\) implies \\(x=y\\). Let \\(G\\) be an additive topological group. We denote by \\({\\mathcal N}_0(G)\\) the nearring, under pointwise addition and composition, of all continuous selfmaps \\(f\\) of \\(G\\) such that \\(f(0)=0\\).   Let \\(G\\) be a \\(0\\)-dimensional \\(T_0\\) topological group with more than one element. The authors prove that (1) \\({\\mathcal N}_0(G)\\) is equiprime, (2) \\({\\mathcal N}_0(G)\\) is strongly prime if and only if \\(G\\) is topologically discrete and (3) \\({\\mathcal N}_0(G)\\) is strongly equiprime if and only if \\(G\\) is finite. They go on to show that if \\(G\\) has a base of arcwise connected open subsets, then \\({\\mathcal N}_0(G)\\) is not strongly prime.   Let \\(X\\) be a topological space and let \\(\\theta\\) be a continuous map from \\(G\\) to \\(X\\). The nearring of all continuous functions \\(f\\) from \\(X\\) to \\(G\\) such that \\(f\\circ\\theta(0)=0\\), under pointwise addition and multiplication defined by \\(fg=f\\circ\\theta\\circ g\\) is denoted by \\({\\mathcal N}_0(G,X,\\theta)\\). The authors prove that if \\(X\\) is a \\(0\\)-dimensional \\(T_0\\) space with more than one element and \\(G\\) is a \\(T_0\\) topological group with more than one element, then \\({\\mathcal N}_0(G, X,\\theta)\\) is equiprime if and only if \\(\\theta\\) is injective and \\(\\text{cl}(\\theta(G))=G\\).","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1875895$1464E7FE-34AD-4AEE-8794-12243DBF4CDA","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"ab65f10d33062d5d276da1c71f8f10c97f63f043","datavalue":{"value":"16Y30","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1875895$E4EA6477-161E-4473-8F91-5C9362A96AAF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"4b401dc4eec2ba3cb0025b54e4a8352cc0d7a062","datavalue":{"value":"22A05","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1875895$7C2ED8BD-5A8D-4EC1-8314-6FB831943DF0","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"72c1407546f42eab1c09ae446497024375df73d5","datavalue":{"value":"2096227","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1875895$32AD8776-6655-4AAE-918C-CC808A1E5FC5","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"bd04e7bc68cbed3c4334e738c95f3d0cb5edc8e4","datavalue":{"value":"near-rings of continuous functions","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1875895$FB3C61D3-CFF5-4B87-8F5F-A6DEB8B3E3EB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"b02e4c53c608cc9b36aeaa2988e1acdb5d73581f","datavalue":{"value":"strongly prime near-rings","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1875895$3BAF22F4-543F-4AA2-A4B7-ED2851EC6EDB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"ed4ca865b6c9e1dc1a4c27bd3541d8afcd49d6b4","datavalue":{"value":"strongly equiprime near-rings","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1875895$DD306555-ECF7-495B-9E54-7395B6FB47C0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"46a849f0a6035a2f486f9374bf7714b3ebbd22f8","datavalue":{"value":"topological groups","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1875895$300256A5-39C9-4CE5-970F-5275325B4C87","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"4880fd1a9270e5b25133de71f895948a3bdbbc68","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":233325,"id":"Q233325"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1875895$A72E2D01-FE25-4E7A-86AE-84970979F28F","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1875895$0988B218-41B9-4ED2-A420-2E02F5133431","rank":"normal"}],"P1633":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1633","hash":"013aae51a0e50f29965ab274e6d44170cb8cc6fc","datavalue":{"value":"bafkreihpzodac7jpp5li52tshgds22y43um44umwfm6hffxrn2sniy2pzu","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1875895$DE43E189-AD89-466E-A33D-58F9FD14ACE6","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"b0cd7657f115c0a614fb4a8337bbf0d44e1c6b66","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1770352,"id":"Q1770352"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"7542c8283268c7a479cc34951becdb0ef17fbe4d","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.930622100830078","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1875895$6A713BA6-5441-4A91-A905-1DC164520BA4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"4b15d604e0ab528328fc7214ca6c81910a3bb092","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4030328,"id":"Q4030328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"7876d552963cbf18a01329b74ac1b4c59ca523f1","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.9197632670402528","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1875895$4F0F49E7-008E-41DA-A6CC-715FD1791C9F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"f8f168cba2f208e4d215b10de4a2e82e06a0e9fb","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3382913,"id":"Q3382913"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"7d2e87a4dd21e6eeadde7260b6aa37d0ddce6339","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8794537782669067","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1875895$852601D2-2C8F-440C-B485-8C4466DDEE8C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"b7bb726068595a3abc6c28cc90f03228e3399a99","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":429310,"id":"Q429310"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"2466fe68449d95d255ec9e8c9c247a270addb52c","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8714207410812378","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1875895$FED82B38-AA34-4C01-A6D8-F9AA37EFDAED","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"ccab5a87693726815d94f151f86d45e3d1a5579c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5465032,"id":"Q5465032"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"e68e51bf951fa7a3ce0a3c77bbba614d1598a1fc","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8534582257270813","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1875895$4257FF2A-E0EB-4F8B-BC94-90C6857B6B23","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Primeness in near-rings of continuous functions.","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Primeness_in_near-rings_of_continuous_functions."}}}}}