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Let \\(X(s)\\) describe the random evolution given by  \\[  \\frac{d}{ds} X(s)= I(i(s)), \\quad X(t)=x \\in R, \\quad t \\leq s \\leq \\tau,  \\]  where \\(i(s) \\in \\{-1,+1\\}\\) is a Markovian alternating renewal process with \\(I(-1)=a\\) and \\(I(+1)=b\\). The holding times in states \\(a\\) and \\(b\\) are respectively given by two control variables \\(u_{-1}(s)\\) and \\(u_{+1}(s)\\), so as the couple \\(\\tilde{u}(s)=(u_{-1}(s),u_{+1}(s))\\) can be considered as the control variable. The goal is to minimize by \\([\\tilde{u}(s); t\\leq s\\leq \\tau]\\) the functional  \\[  J(x,t,i,\\tilde{u})=E\\left\\{\\int_t^\\tau L((i(s),\\tilde{u}(s)) ds +\\psi (i(\\tau),X(\\tau)) \\;| \\;i(t)=i, X(t)=x \\right\\},  \\]  where \\(\\psi(i(\\tau),X(\\tau))\\) stands for the final cost at time \\(\\tau\\) and \\( L(i,u)=u_i \\ln u_i -u_i+1\\), \\(i \\in \\{-1,+1\\}. \\) The associated dynamic programming equations are drawn and the optimal control functions \\(\\tilde{u}(s)=(u_{-1}(s),u_{+1}(s))\\) are represented. Moreover, it is shown that these equations are equivalent to a completely solvable model of the nonlinear Boltzmann equation constructed by Ruijgrok and Wo. A short review of related results is 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