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A. Chang (ed.) et al., Lectures on partial differential equations. Proceedings of the conference, Hsinchu, Taiwan, September 2000 in honor of Louis Nirenberg's 75th birthday. Sommerville, MA: International Press. New Stud. Adv. Math. 2, 193--215 (2003; Zbl 1167.35487)] yields the same characterization of the sine-Gordon (or equivalently, hyperbolic-Gordon) hierarchy in the integro-differential algebra. This example suggests, together with other examples including the KdV hierarchy [the author, Duke Math. J. 108, 251--294 (2001; Zbl 1028.37040)] and the nonlinear Schr\u00f6dinger hierarchy [the author, Sel. Math., New Ser. 9, 601--656 (2003; Zbl 1059.37058)], that vanishing residue theorems might be common for soliton equations. 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