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Let \\(\\pi:X\\rightarrow U\\) be a projective and flat morphism whose fibers are smooth and geometrically irreducible curves. Let \\(p_i, 1\\leq i\\leq n\\), be distinct sections of \\(\\pi\\), and put \\(D=p_1(U)+\\cdots +p_n(U)\\). Then \\(D\\) is a relative divisor of degree \\(n\\) over \\(U\\). Let \\({\\mathcal L}\\) be an invertible sheaf on \\(X\\), and let \\(\\eta\\) denote the generic point of \\(U\\). Then the authors define the convolutional Goppa code \\({\\mathcal C}({\\mathcal L},D)\\) to be the \\({\\mathbb F}_q(z)\\)-module that is the image of the map  \\[ H^0(X,{\\mathcal L})_\\eta\\rightarrow H^0(X,{\\mathcal O}_D)_\\eta\\cong {\\mathbb F}_q(z)^n, \\]  which evaluates a global section of \\({\\mathcal L}\\) on \\(D\\) over the generic point of \\(U\\). If the sections \\(p_i\\) are pairwise disjoint, then there is a canonical isomorphism of rings \\( H^0(X,{\\mathcal O}_D)\\rightarrow {\\mathbb F}_q[z]^n\\). However, when these sections are not disjoint, then there are non-canonical isomorphisms \\(\\phi: H^0(X,{\\mathcal O}_D)\\rightarrow {\\mathbb F}_q[z]^n\\) of \\({\\mathbb F}_q[z]\\)-modules that are not in general isomorphisms of rings. Fixing such an isomorphism \\(\\phi\\) of \\({\\mathbb F}_q[z]\\)-modules, the authors define the convolutional Goppa code \\({\\mathcal C}({\\mathcal L},D,\\phi)\\) to be the image of the composition  \\[ H^0(X,{\\mathcal L})\\rightarrow H^0(X,{\\mathcal O}_D)\\overset\\phi\\rightarrow {\\mathbb F}_q[z]^n. \\]  Every matrix defining this composition is a basic generator matrix for \\({\\mathcal C}({\\mathcal L},D,\\phi)\\). In the case when \\(X\\) is a rational surface, the authors construct examples of convolutional codes that are analogous to generalized Reed-Solomon codes. Using this construction, they give concrete examples of convolutional Goppa codes that are maximum distance separable convolutional 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