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Alternate direction methods are based on the construction of a function \\(f\\) with \\(f(t/n)^ n - \\text{exp} (t (A+B)) = O(n^{-p})\\). \\(k = 1\\), \\(a_ 1 = b_ 1 = 1\\) is the well-known Lie formula with the order \\(p = 1\\).   \\textit{G. Strang} [Arch. Rat. Mech. Anal. 12, 392-402 (1963; 113, 323), SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 5, 506-517 (1968; Zbl 0184.385)] has given a formula with order \\(p = 2 : k = 2\\), \\(a_ 1 = a_ 2 = 1/2\\), \\(b_ 1 = 1\\), \\(b_ 2 = 0\\). But \\textit{Q. Sheng} [IMA J. Numer. Anal. 9, No. 2, 199- 212 (1989; Zbl 0676.65116)] has pointed out that (in the non-commutative case) no \\(k\\) exists with \\(a_ j \\geq 0\\), \\(b_ j \\geq 0\\) and order \\(p \\geq 3\\). Hence, the search of more accurate product formulas is negative.   However, there exist formulas of third order with (partially) negative coefficients, e.g. \\(k = 3\\) with \\(a_ 1 = 1\\), \\(a_ 2 = -a_ 3 = -2/3\\), \\(b_ 1 = -1/24\\), \\(b_ 2 = 3/4\\), \\(b_ 3 = 7/24\\). The author studies linear combinations of product formulas which yield order \\(p = 4\\), e.g. the result of \\textit{S. Z. Burstein, A. A. Mirin} [J. Comput. Phys. 5, 547- 571 (1970; Zbl 0223.65053)] with the use of \\(2/3 f(t, 1/2, 1/2; 1, 0) + 2/3 f(t,1, 0; 1/2, 1/2) - 1/6 f(t, 1, 0; 1, 0) - 1/6 f(t,0, 1; 0, 1)\\) (this means \\(k = 2\\)), or a new result with \\(k = 3\\) obtained by Richardson's extrapolation: \\(4/3 f(t, 1/4, 1/2, 1/4; 1/2, 1/2, 0) - 1/3 f(t, 1/2, 1/2, 0; 1, 0, 0).\\)   There are only few numerical experiments. But the method (based on a Campbell-Baker-Dynkin-Hausdorff formal series) is a promising one, of course, it requires care and, probably, the use of computer 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