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Define the closure of \\(I\\) in \\(L\\) as \\(cl(I) = \\{x \\in L : \\langle y \\rangle^L \\cap I \\neq 0\\) for all \\(0 \\neq y \\in \\langle x \\rangle^L\\}\\), where \\(\\langle x \\rangle^L\\) is the ideal generated by \\(x\\). An ideal \\(E\\) of \\(L\\) is essential if the intersection of \\(E\\) with every nonzero ideal is nontrivial. Let \\(cl^*(I) = \\{x \\in L : [x,E] \\subseteq I\\) for some essential ideal \\(E\\) of \\(L\\}\\) be the *-closure of \\(I\\) in \\(L\\). \\(I\\) is said to be a closed ideal in \\(L\\) if and only if \\(cl(I) = I\\) and it is said to be *-closed in \\(L\\) if and only if \\(cl^*(I) = I\\).   The authors show that \\(cl(I) \\subseteq cl^*(I)\\) and that the closure of an ideal need not be an ideal, whereas the *-closure of an ideal is always an ideal. It is proved that for semisimple algebras, centralizer ideals, complement ideals, closed ideals and *-closed ideals are equivalent. It is also shown that *-closed ideals are always closed; closed ideals are always complement ideals and that the sum of two complement ideals need not be a complement ideal.   The authors investigate chain conditions on closed and *-closed ideals and prove that for complement ideals the ascending chain condition and the descending chain condition are 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