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Assume that: (i) \\(w\\) has a unique positive root \\(r_0\\), (ii) \\(r_0\\) is a simple root, (iii) the absolute values of other complex roots of \\(w\\) are greater than \\(r_0\\). The main result (Theorem 1) states that if either \\(D \\subset (- \\infty, 0)\\), or \\(D \\subset (0, + \\infty)\\), and \\(f : D \\to D\\) satisfies \\((*)\\) then \\(r_0 D \\subset D\\) and \\(f(x) = r_0x\\) for \\(x \\in D\\).   This is a generalization of a result of the reviewer [On an equation of linear iteration. Aequationes Math. (to appear)] where instead of conditions (i)--(iii) it is assumed that \\(a_0 < 0\\), \\(a_1, \\ldots, a_k \\geq 0\\) and the greatest common divisor of the support of \\((a_1, \\ldots, a_k)\\) is equal to 1.   The following lemma being a consequence of the Theorem of Kronecker serves as the main tool in the proof of Theorem 1: Let \\(\\varphi_1, \\ldots, \\varphi_q\\), \\(\\varphi_{q + 1}, \\ldots, \\varphi_r \\in (0,2 \\pi)\\), \\(\\alpha_1, \\ldots, \\alpha_r \\in \\mathbb{R}\\) and let \\(P(m) = \\alpha_1 \\cos (m \\varphi_1) + \\cdots + \\alpha_q \\cos (m \\varphi_q) + \\alpha_{q + 1} \\sin (m \\varphi_{q + 1}) + \\cdots + \\alpha_r \\sin (m \\varphi_r)\\) for \\(m \\in \\mathbb{Z}\\). If \\(\\liminf_{m \\to \\infty} P(m) \\geq 0\\) then \\(P(m) = 0\\) for \\(m \\in \\mathbb{Z}\\).   A number of examples shows that the assumptions of Theorem 1 are essential and answers some questions asked by the reviewer [loc. 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