{"entities":{"Q1896984":{"pageid":1907726,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1896984","lastrevid":71098965,"modified":"2026-04-13T19:28:13Z","type":"item","id":"Q1896984","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Bordering functions for differential bases"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 795653"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1896984$C8115AD9-9195-4711-A000-C067D0E0CDDB","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"7d03a9c1245e58bdc932b9c1487a1396609b3feb","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Bordering functions for differential bases","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1896984$EEA0912F-16F6-4826-AB3D-7642EAF45434","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"feda8a7aa1ae7b9440b12bbaf1811d042a75f20f","datavalue":{"value":"0836.42014","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1896984$C96F8587-FFCE-4BC1-B19D-B2FFDCB8CAB3","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"d65321a0bec9b7d39f74f1f1951ca75bf0c18952","datavalue":{"value":"10.1007/BF01209086","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1896984$9D7B22A3-9E8C-46AE-8E6E-2C12F6F4BFA7","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"00de3e6b6cfff0576fe0e1d6bc63c05579d2cb43","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":173953,"id":"Q173953"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1896984$ED3DB3F0-C7F6-48A7-9E3F-FC1124FBD356","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"94c955202ea16fb64425904aba27ce80f6b7c4b7","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1995-09-12T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1896984$B9AA841C-97B0-4FBE-8C06-0BC050C957F6","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"446d8ebb5119889ea44a5667e3e0313f57b8faaf","datavalue":{"value":"Let \\({\\mathcal B} = \\{\\cup {\\mathcal B} (x); x \\in \\mathbb{R}^n\\}\\) be a differential basis in \\(\\mathbb{R}^n\\). For \\(f \\in L^1 (\\mathbb{R}^n)\\) we define the maximal function with respect to the basis \\({\\mathcal B}\\) by  \\[ M_{\\mathcal B} f(x) = \\sup_{B \\in {\\mathcal B} (x)} {1 \\over |B |} \\int_B |f |.  \\]  The bordering function for the basis \\({\\mathcal B}\\) is defined by  \\[ \\varphi_{\\mathcal B} (t) = \\sup \\left\\{ {1 \\over |E |} \\left |\\left\\{ M_{{\\mathcal B} \\chi_E} > {1 \\over t} \\right\\} \\right |; \\;|E |> 0,\\;E \\text{ bounded } \\right\\} \\]  where \\(|E |\\) denotes the Lebesgue measure of the set \\(E\\) and \\(\\chi_E\\) denotes the characteristic function of the set \\(E\\).   The author finds asymptotic behaviors of the functions \\(\\varphi_{\\mathcal B} (t) - 1\\), \\(t \\to 1^+\\), for the bases of cubes, rectangles, and centered cubes. In the one-dimensional case he proves that \\(\\varphi_{\\mathcal B} (t) = 2t - 1\\) provided \\({\\mathcal B}\\) is the basis of intervals.   Remarks of the reviewer: Instead of the term ``bordering'' function it is usually used the term ``halo'' function [see, e.g., \\textit{M. de Guzm\u00e1n}, ``Differentiation of integrals in \\(\\mathbb{R}^n\\)'' (1975; Zbl 0327.26010)].","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1896984$50BBBE66-37EB-4073-8478-D76A0FBED9DD","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"474aea75f881a4bed6fed078666c8d11122d73c1","datavalue":{"value":"42B25","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1896984$BD8FC8EF-D5E7-42C7-AAE9-A5BA2F348BD4","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"5d5351e6c0fadfe4f2b7ce73396f5fe1ed0b9319","datavalue":{"value":"795653","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1896984$718F97D1-375E-4470-A9E4-CB197C314614","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"c68d297f7fcb4da627fface14ed24302e1ab7aee","datavalue":{"value":"halo function","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1896984$923CBEEF-B018-4D54-A07A-30F55A243C68","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"bf3b91a9babb4fefab4fc09e1c103e53556b52b0","datavalue":{"value":"differential basis","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1896984$9249D67B-70B6-46C4-BC09-BE2767D291AD","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"6e7476e9a6b0ee97a8cc11bb34b9c8a830a79bf7","datavalue":{"value":"maximal function","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1896984$991AFC72-FCCF-4954-BDFB-B3EDD088A585","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"7c30f9c040f2f31edc41d974e578b2e675212aed","datavalue":{"value":"bordering function","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1896984$D2D6D2B7-72D1-47B8-BCE1-1C551D31B975","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"99d4b2be4536a5173d39891e337928dd52b2abc8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1100385,"id":"Q1100385"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1896984$9BB7F00E-248E-4A46-A2B7-A30E041DA351","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"3e1d79a8fb409869543e955088870e0a53a3fa74","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":320339,"id":"Q320339"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1896984$08F35C2E-6DAD-4222-A582-3747B993CCBE","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1896984$DE6A402B-9811-4C69-9AE9-D9D8EAD5C976","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"aa9781616b7fe2d98b3f48ea7eef136bd07f37cb","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3895987,"id":"Q3895987"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1896984$46546BFE-85D0-4AF4-A578-27B8FD6E1B90","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"db69d67ede19e47ecce3c72feb98652b2e73c805","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4292215,"id":"Q4292215"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"f2230001a6f91e4427d4955bc6311474a197e258","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.6640931","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1896984$F2BD2E2D-1A9B-4116-967F-97AE38B8C108","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"1ca7372f0ba92e14c3c1086bf88ae57561424b18","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":887309,"id":"Q887309"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"2a967fbb2c73e878724716587b9e98cd845d5205","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.65778923","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1896984$793842E4-955D-4F29-9347-E944C3A1F8AB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"8865511712401cc9d00708d284e172929ef1224d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5410196,"id":"Q5410196"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"a754c53b05310f6b9b240cc00d06e5bf985402ea","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.649565","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1896984$A19DB69E-2AC3-4FF0-81B2-75E5D9E9E2CE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"057d4ad6ce332130878190dac77b5c9a9a393b44","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5752777,"id":"Q5752777"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"9144392afc78823c4e461403b35f74271b4a7ea2","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.6477208","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1896984$E71EFAFA-3781-47E5-B5BA-9EF03A8C8BF4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"bf8d530132323ddb6df7ceaf8b61b3f9cd6acbfe","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4461277,"id":"Q4461277"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"0b4b249bfeb0e303f20c6073f6ad178e57fc88f9","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.6462643","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1896984$D1D64333-5E1B-447C-8437-811479AEF999","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"1afff35f625a816377d75c62a58b17d7b8507535","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3991095,"id":"Q3991095"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"5038d6ab3a251f30fe63a21c47a90f7f80f3b083","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.6444634","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1896984$5B13CB8F-2FBA-4539-85FB-40013BF70267","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"dd8b8805d2e7278c9ab4e79690bd44c1d2805bea","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2964045,"id":"Q2964045"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"45a39b4c2340c566d8b8a509c607b75177689e49","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.6433852","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1896984$49C44746-68C3-4EAA-8B0C-01E76B988183","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"ff6989442b1f0784930e8d32221766c4f8590abe","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":674608,"id":"Q674608"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"d1c829ae6ed94e487b6c8d640cce9f1274fe382b","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.6404866","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1896984$63B0CE22-FE66-4396-868E-8F25840E0851","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"89033edbe21c728e3e24bd272b8c541af893fddc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3488355,"id":"Q3488355"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"a8df95472a9d81b3a47c1f24ed66641e85db99d6","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.63139886","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1896984$896E4412-8682-4D1A-958B-2871DD1B9F24","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"eed96da52ad1c73b16fe2a7f3f88f96100fc4d87","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3789984,"id":"Q3789984"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"89844d04ff987b0f9de2ba23807c03d33a2c52ba","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.6259157","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1896984$24C4C6E0-9AEB-4037-B75B-BAC860F6EE76","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Bordering functions for differential bases","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Bordering_functions_for_differential_bases"}}}}}