{"entities":{"Q1897570":{"pageid":1908312,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1897570","lastrevid":69074037,"modified":"2026-04-13T04:28:21Z","type":"item","id":"Q1897570","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Cyclotomic units over finite fields"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 792845"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1897570$BBF0CCE2-D9B4-41EC-A6F7-FB13E2EC7397","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"f8ebfcd69669a67933bf679dddf109d2cafcf7d3","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Cyclotomic units over finite fields","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1897570$7BDF3638-3D55-422E-8E6B-D761070505B7","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"5f565b923e54c51846e1595f59444f07118f5906","datavalue":{"value":"0872.11053","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1897570$FA12053F-915E-400B-9775-B227F3D6BFEC","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"19a6a05d17c3c918e5b4fa05baed6a30b696fa63","datavalue":{"value":"10.1007/BF02849803","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1897570$7D42584F-11DF-4050-B2A5-1C0F2A826C1F","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"ef1e365e91c1857defe4fb4730597ec4e39782ab","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1997-10-15T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1897570$E45B7775-16DB-4D96-B502-8A1AB58CE93F","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"e1828f98c3ce0c47279d85f0346396a95e0d2d85","datavalue":{"value":"The paper focusses on determining the size \\(S\\) of the image of the group of all cyclotomic units in \\(\\mathbb{Q}(\\zeta_p)^+\\) after reducing \\(\\mathbb{Z}[\\zeta_p]^+\\) modulo a prime \\(q\\neq p\\). Knowing \\(S\\), some indices which naturally come up when studying units in integral group rings \\(\\mathbb{Z}[C]\\) of cyclic groups \\(C\\) of order \\(pq\\) (see e.g. \\textit{K. Hoechsmann} [Manuscr. Math. 75, 5--23 (1992; Zbl 0773.16016); Can. J. Math. 47, 113--131 (1995; Zbl 0827.16022)]) become accessible for computation. Having this application in mind, the paper starts out from a cyclic Galois algebra \\(E\\) over \\(\\mathbb{F}_q\\) with group \\(\\langle\\sigma\\rangle\\). Let \\(\\sigma^g\\) act on \\(E\\) as the Frobenius automorphism \\(e\\mapsto e^q\\) and have order \\(f\\). Then the group \\(U\\) of units in \\(E\\) is a free rank-one module for \\(R=\\mathbb{Z}[x]/\\langle q^f-1,x^g-q\\rangle\\). Each \\(v\\in U\\) gives rise to a defect \\(d_q(v)= [U^{(j)}: Rv]\\) with \\(j=Nv\\) and \\(U^{(j)}= \\{u\\in U: Nu^j=1\\}\\), \\(N=\\sigma\\)-norm. The main result gives the prime divisors of \\(d_q(v)\\). Of particular interest is a \\(v\\) such that \\(Rv\\) is the reduction modulo \\(q\\) of the \\(p\\)-th cyclotomic units.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1897570$7E091230-9A13-4FE9-BB1E-9A944AA2542E","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"9cd306ed8a70b5d252bc0273e5151476bf9e23bc","datavalue":{"value":"11T22","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1897570$B150740E-F956-487A-BDA5-C011BC3B5D6D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"a2a08fbf923859623db67d2f25dda13b53d2263b","datavalue":{"value":"20C05","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1897570$44B776E4-CF1A-49E4-8D8A-5A740507C180","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"4658ad21c03b8f8c6e4311e2e0dc6ff3dec03f25","datavalue":{"value":"792845","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1897570$44C6508E-B1B3-4CA2-AB0D-283D81606254","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"ac07c7d6c5cdc2dbc4590f3ecbac0ebb59196bea","datavalue":{"value":"finite fields","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1897570$DF81ECF8-2E17-4818-879A-75F74D803F41","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"e43015ccf01309ada99f6221bf7dad7fa63b5083","datavalue":{"value":"cyclotomic units","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1897570$A3E446DF-6477-4D96-B3F6-E96F46142CFF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"98f127d45a980854c5f039296a37b2b445f211d1","datavalue":{"value":"defect","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1897570$976F1D2D-A23B-4324-9A72-1245DF40C5B3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"5011bacd14d302a9a31fd1232cf4d935e68e6b5c","datavalue":{"value":"prime divisors","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1897570$57FDD23C-B4DB-4DDB-B7DC-01F6BE3DF46C","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"355151c48732be9a9eb70109f07c1f0675f09146","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":807743,"id":"Q807743"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1897570$15E77354-27C4-4446-B559-3B8D6BA12A1B","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"3042dbe8ec22c8979705228e419c8978dcb092fa","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1165899,"id":"Q1165899"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1897570$4206EA4F-8FE1-4312-96DD-083A4A6EA658","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1897570$B5DC6E1C-62A7-4E5E-BB7F-06691ADE8166","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"71c4c747ce6c000eacdccddf5ed6a23704e599a2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5522902,"id":"Q5522902"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1897570$BDD4C32E-CE19-4A73-B94C-B004F120DE4A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"9b74bbf7bb200867d1e65f489977e5934509ec16","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1197346,"id":"Q1197346"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1897570$461D5F81-8968-4B61-A3A8-19BAABDE3230","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"39ffe0c3311b914298160f7472e25a0c061cc2f5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4838603,"id":"Q4838603"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1897570$56866006-FB27-4677-A0C5-0F189955D288","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"43d03ed71298ee9649c6d5be8aa186910c728ae4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3943047,"id":"Q3943047"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1897570$0CCAD308-4DFE-4CC4-AE75-F4BC91703BFF","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"e4b0f717a2db680775521ec4f662d1d790b9cd09","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02849803","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1897570$ECB6415A-8F92-4544-A974-C6D5992709F3","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"4af874f73f95bb3ee0d1381f7502d12d7061d217","datavalue":{"value":"W2089544263","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1897570$89F06A1A-2DD6-4E65-A140-C53B96CF1EC3","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"7db817327938cdc8b83382314e7e1d63339cacd9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":559543,"id":"Q559543"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1897570$2FF21054-E60E-4104-8EDA-AADA85815D06","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"da3d28abfb7ce57e419ca48986c6757744423136","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3032342,"id":"Q3032342"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"2b56fd96670eb3a6fd0f817dba351dd0c6753d1a","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7714483141899109","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1897570$CD942206-F8E1-4480-AD8B-1B503441A290","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"e2dd88cbf6242d9217143eb21952f382acf8ed89","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4286449,"id":"Q4286449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"eba8d57173e12d5f8c59916485426a7e4d6977c6","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7653582096099854","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1897570$99DD74DA-AEE9-4C00-BB9F-60609AFDB1B7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"4e228b167a3fa2bf19e71bffa4ddaec31cff7237","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1320501,"id":"Q1320501"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"e53a688d8586339207424ef8abcfe07b05089ab4","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7596129775047302","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1897570$6E3C00A1-5B81-43EB-90A0-2AF2F28A7CDC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"d26bd890d44eb51875eaf84560e025c10afcb4f9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1163056,"id":"Q1163056"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"c39ffe9ade30bb33ef8aabceb743b1578064c080","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7556000351905823","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1897570$F90C8785-4A54-490F-9779-D5A485646351","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"194d3795793c1c3dda09ab5bad4a32eeedf60dd7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5883801,"id":"Q5883801"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"b252a70265363efe0a497fd129f5558bac0d621b","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7540044784545898","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1897570$2BC674C5-7094-412F-B1DE-F8EB477C1CAF","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Cyclotomic units over finite fields","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Cyclotomic_units_over_finite_fields"}}}}}