{"entities":{"Q1898148":{"pageid":1908890,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1898148","lastrevid":74249958,"modified":"2026-04-14T19:11:07Z","type":"item","id":"Q1898148","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Quasi-varieties, congruences, and generalized Dowling lattices"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 799586"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1898148$D2A23556-F3E5-403C-AE67-1248B4E037BA","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"48846963ca9c4c9a42beeb3dcf4bbe17c3b36f9b","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Quasi-varieties, congruences, and generalized Dowling lattices","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1898148$5E4E4930-0987-42EA-B7C6-4C4A39667A46","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"73464354d95efce941046f1cd174926ecd79cd50","datavalue":{"value":"0857.08002","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1898148$CD43CB42-73B8-4111-A1B0-8B674C96BEB5","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"f77813eec051766a6cfc42a84b957b76b82c9473","datavalue":{"value":"10.1023/A:1022480431917","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1898148$41B2759F-7CE9-4E73-8D2A-9AA76CFAA0FC","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"be0c547959f56e22bcdd079e76bda78b5f7c3224","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":195660,"id":"Q195660"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1898148$8773EE33-2398-40D0-9EFA-9EBDA5304998","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"b5e010d4525286f928f56a14a06a3a3ef373d646","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":162910,"id":"Q162910"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1898148$A3530979-B5ED-4ADF-A68F-8B4270949778","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"8e96aecd7dd8e559b36f8cbd9f530cc892606bc1","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1997-01-21T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1898148$01368152-87AC-45FE-8CC0-644ED6B14031","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"a69617a567c457b2c68bb0ecfe87dbaa2050eeb7","datavalue":{"value":"The characteristic function \\(\\chi_L(\\lambda)\\) of a finite lattice \\(L\\) is defined in terms of the M\u00f6bius function \\(u(x,y)\\) of and an integer-valued rank function \\(r\\) on \\(L\\) by  \\[ \\chi_L(\\lambda) = \\sum_{x\\in L} u(0,x) \\lambda^{r(1)-r(x)} \\]  where 0 and 1 are the bottom and the top element of \\(L\\). The results include formulas for the characteristic functions of the congruence lattice of free algebras in various varieties of algebras. Generalized Dowling lattices can be viewed as congruence lattices for certain quasi-varieties. This leads to multivariable polynomials that specialize to characteristic functions when the variables are suitably identified.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1898148$7BFD7E16-7D79-4ED5-BD87-4C316C07005D","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"308ceb1553bd4b03ccb725c738254e73fff25edb","datavalue":{"value":"08A30","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1898148$F25B5FDB-4883-4D6A-8E65-4A080F8ABA65","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"ba40962b9b1c6cc590e99c35b83dff6377a190fb","datavalue":{"value":"08C15","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1898148$770F2B32-6089-4E7E-BB0E-0B26CC8FBF16","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"47e5c6d08b39e79bdd0bccfaeec11db7eee63b87","datavalue":{"value":"06C10","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1898148$935435ED-5F2B-4F1D-A8EC-FB4A87FBEC67","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"5741f4f094465d763904dc28e79bec4385051c8c","datavalue":{"value":"799586","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1898148$CB5B7B83-15EE-4A75-B082-307CF11F87BB","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"48f5f9daf3509e32b0ca0259d570927b7628de24","datavalue":{"value":"generalized Dowling lattices","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1898148$9C627D18-7A35-4B6E-8C92-8C7ABE1AD6CB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"2ced8d5af09860cc5becf722f5978867060feeb7","datavalue":{"value":"characteristic function","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1898148$098EB2B0-8249-4BD1-90E3-800CC76059B0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"a23029265a3b7aef2605f2e8909487240495a4ec","datavalue":{"value":"finite lattice","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1898148$91392169-A80E-4309-A62F-1F55F408CBF9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"379272f926eea761941679f116e9dbee4c3f3d1e","datavalue":{"value":"M\u00f6bius function","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1898148$A376E377-43FE-4CA4-B1F7-118633615050","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"b7a41a3b7b7816e5bc8fcb00448026d1544ec62f","datavalue":{"value":"integer-valued rank function","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1898148$2A7EF1AD-8455-4E42-8EFC-67836EE6786A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"ab8edc730585b55f497de33eec323532cb3d02fe","datavalue":{"value":"congruence lattice of free algebras","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1898148$84A5A72A-608E-4D2B-8CC6-7C158E97860A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"75668c3f089b8aa4743aed4295c2687e27dbb71e","datavalue":{"value":"multivariable polynomials","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1898148$21F79206-1FA7-4470-9CA5-31899F857395","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"67802ebd24693c2c24f6c52a49ba4efb092029ff","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":584734,"id":"Q584734"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1898148$68763612-FE2D-4708-8789-B4612731F7DF","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1898148$8A74D3C4-D5B1-45E8-B053-5BF792C34727","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"6939b7c6b5e1e43a2947e6d05e58171b2f424c55","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3934450,"id":"Q3934450"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1898148$CD6FDE0B-0FC8-4666-8AB7-07095E72E836","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"975b0ee15fb4e5321e3feacb521e7c20acf18f3a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5619114,"id":"Q5619114"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1898148$422C72B6-1922-44CE-BFEA-1D9B8F5F7A71","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"3929bab72ce0077e64f390bc18f545789eb28e46","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2555858,"id":"Q2555858"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1898148$7C8A6B82-AB5C-4B54-BF1A-A3A00879FE7A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"c704b97efe0a68ba2793c147d74b7192203cd326","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3971320,"id":"Q3971320"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1898148$D1A0380A-9BC4-4C27-B988-1A022678D14F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"534480bfab7acfeee5d80ae4528655224ebda578","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5639839,"id":"Q5639839"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1898148$00D1D41E-6E2B-45C1-B201-A3DE3FBC1D8A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"33ebd623f6b8e57b27792095bc1a5f936ffa53ab","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3748279,"id":"Q3748279"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1898148$9A68B5E1-F5B3-4AD9-A013-AAF0D2B04F99","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"b46938c8b605e3e911ca622a47299ac7e81bab31","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3971320,"id":"Q3971320"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"3fc714c6cccdf5e846c23584c0721a71cbd31c71","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7634962201118469","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1898148$34D83B01-E3BD-4C18-B684-92A37522D868","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"3bba658c59022b41d3f746b6b4ad11deee0b939e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2991290,"id":"Q2991290"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"aa866ace6feb82740074cef36b3cb4f464127dff","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7595687508583069","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1898148$8FF13FA8-A1AC-47B6-87D9-66D324BC7BC2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"f2730f1c18f4e710452608d3eb96fd7eb4414e94","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2829046,"id":"Q2829046"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"e4603b65ae04e5a312763357462942c7e6ab1ad4","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7315770983695984","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1898148$4CE5929C-0940-41F3-B8B7-EE8B9B1C477A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"de59b749705ef15cb2a94737d8c339e4850cccc9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1584662,"id":"Q1584662"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"8b99d6d4b0a39ccbacc89a17cac44b0b76eb198f","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7164605259895325","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1898148$EE6F6AD4-8AD9-4F13-87BC-038B2EC7D9CC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"633aceb9f6b99d1e7f91d53fa6328dcee66f97af","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1261126,"id":"Q1261126"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"8b99d6d4b0a39ccbacc89a17cac44b0b76eb198f","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7164605259895325","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1898148$EC7E5118-31E4-4DFB-A49E-6BFB6535641E","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Quasi-varieties, congruences, and generalized Dowling lattices","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Quasi-varieties,_congruences,_and_generalized_Dowling_lattices"}}}}}