{"entities":{"Q1915876":{"pageid":1926618,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1915876","lastrevid":71154792,"modified":"2026-04-13T19:50:42Z","type":"item","id":"Q1915876","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"An episode in the history of dynamics: Jakob Hermann's proof (1716-1717) of proposition 1, book 1, of Newton's Principia"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 894943"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1915876$56348B9E-D422-466D-B702-094CDAD3B793","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"dc6758c90a5b3915ae2fad3d6f5de2c6b14a6eb2","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"An episode in the history of dynamics: Jakob Hermann's proof (1716-1717) of proposition 1, book 1, of Newton's Principia","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1915876$E7C52322-1086-4A8D-94C0-431072E3731D","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"8e91eb305b71fad4afb801fe223e0d0842ba3911","datavalue":{"value":"0849.01009","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1915876$B581645F-59F4-4711-A01C-C3DE1B941273","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"dff623243e2f3785284a50c74d4ad372833a0f28","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":256593,"id":"Q256593"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1915876$E5D9944B-BADD-4975-A0C7-751FB7E9B83D","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"c6d6937a3f0178a6597c072f974da30194879d85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":168116,"id":"Q168116"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1915876$19EC2568-1945-48DF-9DD3-3011CA14F83A","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"ee1cbb8ea1f48069384f5cabe08e5287749ea3c4","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1996-08-21T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1915876$142D2B79-EAB2-4577-A820-44BC49028544","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"e8a0856861cdc1dc7617f7915943a50c54511f65","datavalue":{"value":"Newton's Principia hides a puzzle for historians of science. Any person might think that the ``mathematical principles'' to which Newton refers are those of infinitesimal calculus. However in the Principia calculus is used in only a few isolated cases. Newton's geometric proof of Proposition 1 of Book 1 is based on an intuitive theory of limits. In 1716-1717 the Swiss mathematician, Jakob Hermann, gave a proof of Proposition 1 based on infinitesimals. The present paper discusses both Newton's and Hermann's solutions. A comparison of the two gives us an insight into an episode of the process that led from the geometric style of Newton's Principia to the analytic style of Euler's Mechanica (1736).","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1915876$F3AECA84-6A91-4AC6-8630-FD4BA1CE2EB1","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"01054dc6ba33aba8a952621f3343b259f4539d2d","datavalue":{"value":"01A45","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1915876$DA8A6A11-F6E6-4497-A7C1-194E9CB5013C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"960b2b9cbff616d3d1f129813c8b4d6f994c8545","datavalue":{"value":"01A50","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1915876$D4CB5A27-A9C4-4D03-AB3E-D4E0F431BC11","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"d4be5f1df4918304ef2c29bd3d5a77326bd4a09c","datavalue":{"value":"70-03","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1915876$3BACD0B6-52C8-4B4B-A6DA-D0B0A23A688A","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"04e9c05604f0b550018220683fdf57a2ae9b91cb","datavalue":{"value":"894943","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1915876$493A60AA-9FC3-4AC7-AFEC-B113D34A0C13","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"fe4245421bc92f2c699793f4463af2072857948e","datavalue":{"value":"Isaac Newton","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1915876$3067D401-F538-49F7-B643-C332CD44C523","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"4d96951b713860d965bbd18f0db1eae62fce1100","datavalue":{"value":"Kepler's laws","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1915876$86686290-8C8B-4A27-AE6A-7AFDD88FD857","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"c2bfd7f9ae6f9f87c8e8106a83b2824a3309704f","datavalue":{"value":"central forces","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1915876$8BE4FE45-9874-4CDD-A7E9-85C1DD88DCDB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"a2c62749c9d145efd7e9e5dea11a525ef0830ce4","datavalue":{"value":"Jakob Hermann","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1915876$1995B3F7-2700-42E3-9C59-74B6BCE4A752","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1915876$25E91C86-6026-4210-8691-70BB977535D6","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"da412c221f4b975d917f41a390c6772ef8585e2b","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1006/hmat.1996.0016","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1915876$51777865-DD8B-4919-B025-BA154C68EDA6","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"0344758f8904fbf6f0e1b80ee3536d656a55d9db","datavalue":{"value":"W2033595587","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1915876$84F46510-5291-4CC1-ACB5-96A44890A1D2","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"e9b136127e7d3cc231b041b0b42b9a8e81cabaa3","datavalue":{"value":"10.1006/HMAT.1996.0016","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1915876$905FC730-83D2-47FA-8783-9C008193F686","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"183a6301970efef7d4d662d6ac445227214343b7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3744124,"id":"Q3744124"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"922d1ecd0b2e883f6e6e4d480a3421239091ae0f","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8214195370674133","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1915876$4A53872E-E0A8-41D3-A21C-444A9364C582","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"970945f2d20caf6dfd04b74ff588b77b422c5c87","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5597483,"id":"Q5597483"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"c962a742511b106ff1994f38357e0d031a0ccd4a","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8072640895843506","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1915876$01A35F53-B0E6-4809-92CF-F43CDC72843B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"6688c82ffdea43acdda0961b10d04cc226fecea1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1119554,"id":"Q1119554"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"3d1509f26cf0c4d71dd5955399c97d96702136f2","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8045538067817688","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1915876$C539BEBB-77B7-426F-B88A-12F023D2A95E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"f76b6935af730e92d5ffce078b76f0ad6eb0c70d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2495851,"id":"Q2495851"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"05a63092d84b433e796a679ce4c779d0f7258c81","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.785381019115448","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1915876$3FCAC786-709D-4AFB-AA81-A6B7FCA9CD98","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"a66e38cf106562d8c849af31d7308f7178cbbf82","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1956485,"id":"Q1956485"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"7b023a851bce8bde7cc5227c4052e46d5625355f","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7820455431938171","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1915876$0E94E135-07F4-4B9D-89A8-EA609B3FA82E","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"An episode in the history of dynamics: Jakob Hermann's proof (1716-1717) of proposition 1, book 1, of Newton's Principia","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/An_episode_in_the_history_of_dynamics:_Jakob_Hermann%27s_proof_(1716-1717)_of_proposition_1,_book_1,_of_Newton%27s_Principia"}}}}}