{"entities":{"Q1919977":{"pageid":1930719,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1919977","lastrevid":47403454,"modified":"2026-01-01T15:48:16Z","type":"item","id":"Q1919977","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Managing buyer-seller system cooperation with quantity discount considerations"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 910353"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1919977$2343E496-3BB5-4E5C-B8BB-0D5E5CCCC06B","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"20fb04480037f22fbd3b8c1cac293c50e6354fec","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Managing buyer-seller system cooperation with quantity discount considerations","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1919977$25BB4F4F-8720-4981-B75F-774408CF485A","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"3c0c49305af0fc9afbc58e1f46f624fac4704e41","datavalue":{"value":"0854.90055","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1919977$6CFC2556-6F95-4680-91B4-4F8ABA9189ED","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"3f3d9e1e66326aca5f55ae2b34fa0cb54174da43","datavalue":{"value":"10.1016/0305-0548(94)00081-I","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1919977$48294EA8-AA8F-4F89-8701-A85D9ABAF1C9","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"0dd92259dcd7576607f2b3f4653ad327213488a7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":228531,"id":"Q228531"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1919977$7C006892-E649-4F60-89D9-2F734D2A69CE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"29f4c4feef449d29819ab5a5bd715ed334ad4471","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":228530,"id":"Q228530"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1919977$6D3D8917-5811-4D0A-940A-4323BFDE3A34","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"e630590c5ca6e787c3c7b5e291898405495fea2b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":162215,"id":"Q162215"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1919977$822FE60E-7AFA-4F8D-99E4-4AFF40AA79F4","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"846c3948b65d14340e25df78828d728925bfe86e","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1997-01-19T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1919977$7746BEBB-A178-4CB4-B7A5-1077D3D67A63","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"6e419163fd9b5f210c8c0c28cdb07c2197a2bcac","datavalue":{"value":"91B26","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1919977$72969C55-182B-43A4-8D98-0EDA0F049200","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"e7821ac546420ffac288c241a881e247a33d0c98","datavalue":{"value":"91A12","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1919977$7E9E9D82-87E7-4C3D-8A85-83E6FE956792","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"29f701c18513c43d785d45fcadeab216f9660423","datavalue":{"value":"91B60","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1919977$9B98D10F-B277-46C3-BDCE-79F1E9ADC3D0","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"736a1ab801f646196c3cddaedbfa4191b484c9a7","datavalue":{"value":"910353","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1919977$20400D37-91C0-479D-871F-BF378D736633","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"168bbfcd6ad308df1d4012738a6af4189ad0c784","datavalue":{"value":"buyer seller system","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1919977$39D6E2E6-B135-40E6-84CA-B2F2439703BD","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"b23b4c747ac02244bd83fc326150517a524e33c8","datavalue":{"value":"monopolistic position","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1919977$4516E43C-9499-4C79-B9C7-7497ADFD04B7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"4292db923fd17001c9555daf6fbebed85f8b1a95","datavalue":{"value":"quantity discount scheme","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1919977$DCCC3C0E-D51F-4587-BAC7-6A622A2101D7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"8d567d3aa8eea975c16e8fb4fa1070f4accb4eee","datavalue":{"value":"profit sharing mechanism","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1919977$D6808765-3976-45EB-900D-885ABBE55500","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1919977$26228975-A33D-46A7-AEDC-04BF26280681","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"c8298bc6a8f6a2aa01593c686098d4ee10b1fa43","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3743046,"id":"Q3743046"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1919977$773F3693-B59D-4FC3-A75F-8C55CF457A90","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"e2d242c964a316e6e27a89184d62e754931c6e4f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3750492,"id":"Q3750492"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1919977$2052F60B-25F1-45AC-9A31-DDB0B23A7423","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"a608bbb52f15aac8e51ef2f7f764ff8f2367b184","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2554656,"id":"Q2554656"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1919977$7E3FFC32-FCB5-47FA-8C5A-2FC9BC38419D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"01c26f7176ce7cf14c6932217f11c42f29774eab","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3348739,"id":"Q3348739"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1919977$1EEA2BA1-1114-4BA8-A18C-CCE06C8EE6AD","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"adaed5d5923b039bc504c70080dd0832dd4f7b87","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3065758,"id":"Q3065758"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1919977$D0D360C1-EDD1-433F-A9AE-DBA078E6C552","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"03fa52418991d4c799b5a293d63f0307156e656c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5753724,"id":"Q5753724"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1919977$5455C355-9554-4902-B977-FDEB326D57C2","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"4dda4f6e000baa8808c6b93188f8033270efbfc8","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-0548(94)00081-i","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1919977$36D7195F-94BB-4D85-B648-6EDEE6946AE2","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"9cf1e57aada9288e92e16dd65b6b2b15547d7d96","datavalue":{"value":"W2061559836","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1919977$22E0F214-8A5E-4D2E-9F2F-4EE35760D661","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"a7c33971e53c977b1b71ea78c725bc655825eeb8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4868788,"id":"Q4868788"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"e5c6bd1f8c5f3b2fee53811cddcdb2c46a3e325c","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8106529712677002","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1919977$06AD304B-301A-4266-B73A-77949D15BE9B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"a2b4fa9be36db42d9b2f23b6bf9e8674fd7e2d70","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1681501,"id":"Q1681501"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"c6b4938e5daf9bce06e60c6a62bb9c5d354cbace","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7697368860244751","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1919977$BE234558-6333-4506-824A-2BFBD07F7D1E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"f16b74ac500a8d68539a9e613a49dba7c71c7e83","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":869595,"id":"Q869595"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"c1dda9dad5f91b646f8868e096c3fcf3f2e77f90","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7412031888961792","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1919977$4F990487-1A01-4C4F-937E-F334A5E5C2B9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"1fbeb6849d4a14ed5873b960aa62f073c9232dee","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2467227,"id":"Q2467227"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"1426e8e75e56a0fc18989a8ce0903fdf896254ae","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7288690209388733","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1919977$E0E12FD9-91F8-4AF9-819A-6043EF4923A4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"205dea07d7632c7c3e78586923be2fee4eb387d5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1599360,"id":"Q1599360"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"1db91664fbdcea9452d1e1345f446465fffeb74e","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7265524864196777","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1919977$31DAEC7F-34F9-4402-87E0-0FE0F784BC9D","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:1919977","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:1919977"}}}}}