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Definition. We say that the representation \\(T: G\\to L(X)\\) realizes a function \\(N:G\\to \\mathbb{R}^+\\) \\((\\mathbb{R}^+= [0,\\infty))\\) if \\(\\|T(g)\\|_{L(X)}= N(g)\\) for all \\(g\\in G\\).   If a function \\(N: G\\to\\mathbb{R}^+\\) is realized by some representation \\(T: G\\to L(X)\\) then the former is submultiplicative; i.e., \\(N(g_1g_2)\\leq N(g_1)N(g_2)\\) for all \\(g_1,g_2\\in G\\).   The author studies the questions, what a space \\(X\\) should be in order to admit a realization of a submultiplicative function \\(N: G\\to \\mathbb{R}^+\\) and which submultiplicative functions \\(N: G\\to\\mathbb{R}^+\\) can be realized by some representation \\(T: G\\to L(X)\\) and for which semigroups \\(G\\) this is 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