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Namely, does it contain a non-commutative free subsemigroup (L. Makar-Limanov, 1984) or even a non-commutative free group (A. Lichtman, 1977)? More recently (1992) A. Klein asked whether a multiplicative semigroup of a non-commutative domain contains a non-commutative free subsemigroup.   The author answers these questions under some restrictions and improves previously known results. As a sample let me quote one of his results: If \\(D\\) is a non-commutative division ring with uncountable center \\(K\\) then \\(D^*\\) contains a non-commutative free subgroup of the same cardinality as \\(K\\).   The reviewer would also like to mention a similar additive conjecture which contains a question on subsemigroups and has not attracted enough attention: Conjecture. If \\(D\\) is a finitely generated non-commutative division ring which is infinite dimensional over its center then it contains a non-commutative free subalgebra. 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