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Particularly, a comparison theorem, oscillation and non-oscillation theorems as well as a zero-separation theorem are proved. (Note that all solutions of an impulsive system, given in the special form \\((*)\\), are continuous.) Using comparison results and considering various simple (e.g., periodic, with constant coefficients) test systems, the authors present various sufficient conditions for oscillation and non-oscillation in \\((*)\\). On the other hand, this theory is also used here in the inverse order, to construct impulsive systems of the form \\((*)\\) with previously known oscillatory properties. The last section of the paper contains some applications of the main results to nonlinear impulsive differential 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