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Matrices in \\(\\mathrm{SL}(2,\\mathbb C_p)\\) can be divided into three groups based on their eigenvalues: A single eigenvalue of multiplicity two (parabolic), distinct eigenvalues with the same absolute value (elliptic), and distinct eigenvalues with different absolute values (hyperbolic). A key idea of this paper is to similarly group matrices in \\(\\mathrm{SL}(m,\\mathbb C_p)\\): All eigenvalues have absolute value one and the matrix cannot be conjugated to a diagonal matrix (parabolic), all eigenvalues have absolute value one and the matrix can be conjugated to a diagonal matrix (elliptic), and there exists at least one eigenvalue with absolute value not equal to one (loxodromic).  Some main results are the following. A subgroup of \\(\\mathrm{SL}(m,\\mathbb C_p)\\) is discrete if and only if it does not contain any parabolic elements or any elliptic elements of infinite order.  Let \\(\\mathbb K_p\\) be a finite extension of \\(\\mathbb Q_p\\). If a discrete subgroup of \\(\\mathrm{SL}(2,\\mathbb K_p)\\) contains elliptic elements of finite order only, then it is finite. Interestingly, this result is not true if we replace \\(\\mathbb K_p\\) with \\(\\overline{\\mathbb Q}_p\\), which can be seen by taking the subgroup generated by all diagonal matrices with entries \\(\\zeta_{p^i},\\;\\zeta_{p^i}^{-1}\\) where \\(\\zeta_{p^i}\\) is a primitive \\(p^i\\)-th root of unity.  In the final section of this paper, the authors extend work of \\textit{J. V. Armitage} and \\textit{J. R. Parker} [Prog. Math. 265, 97--111 (2008; Zbl 1196.30034)] to give a sharper version of J\u00f8rgensen's inequality for \\(\\mathrm{SL}(2,\\mathbb Q_p)\\). For example, suppose that if \\(A \\neq -I\\) and \\(B\\) are elements of \\(\\mathrm{SL}(2,\\mathbb Q_p)\\) such that \\(B\\) neither fixes nor interchanges the fixed points of \\(A\\) and that these matrices generate a discrete subgroup. Then if \\(p>3\\) then \\(\\min\\{|\\mathrm{tr}^2(A) - 4|, |\\mathrm{tr}([A,B]) -2| \\} \\geq 1\\), and when \\(p\\) is \\(2\\) or \\(3\\), the \\(1\\) can be replaced by 1/3 and 1/4, respectively. A version of J\u00f8rgensen's inequality for \\(\\mathrm{SL}(m,\\mathbb C_p)\\) is also given.  The results are clearly stated and the proofs are not difficult to 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