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Let \\(X\\) denote a complex Banach space and \\((T_t)_{t> 0}\\) closed operators with \\(T_t T_s\\subset T_{t+s}\\) with a non-trivial subspace \\(D\\) such that \\(t\\mapsto T_i\\) is continuous on \\(D\\). Assume the existence of a regularizing operator \\(C\\), i.e., in \\(C\\subseteq D\\) such that \\(C^{-1} T_tC= T_t\\) for all \\(t\\geq 0\\).   The ``infinitesimal generator'' is replaced by the following construction: Let \\(A_0:= \\{(x,y)\\in D: (T_t x-x)/t\\to y\\}\\) and \\(A= \\{(x,y): (Cx, Cy)\\in A_0\\}\\).   The regularized semigroup \\((S_t= T_tC)_{t> 0}\\) and the resolvent and spectrum defined by \\(C\\) are the main tools for investigation of the spectral behaviour of a class (unbounded) closed operators, a class which is wide enough to cover important examples as integrated semigroups, distribution semigroups and some other semigroups which are continuous for \\(t>0\\) and injective. 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