{"entities":{"Q1972506":{"pageid":1983248,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1972506","lastrevid":78063557,"modified":"2026-05-06T10:41:56Z","type":"item","id":"Q1972506","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"A numerical study of inverse heat conduction problems"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1429542"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$CEB5EB40-FA5E-4063-B383-B7A794D0CD4D","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"4f70d24720f1b8d242ac73a33feb4d8b5330b9e1","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"A numerical study of inverse heat conduction problems","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$B5329CE5-274E-4357-B73A-B66862DDF6D2","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"613e0f8e8311eeab1db1042a2807ae8522cc3069","datavalue":{"value":"0951.65090","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$261409F2-4276-47E6-9FB9-0BA662E1D698","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"8bb9ea65b1288cf71f57bc6f35acd42c9333bc97","datavalue":{"value":"10.1016/S0898-1221(99)00248-5","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$360F7FD1-CF4F-4311-9791-52F52CAA337E","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"5c75af974b1299c32625e9b86474ec4715411799","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1854963,"id":"Q1854963"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$15058174-51A3-4959-B387-3834425D0920","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"4807edd6e640ad656e01e00a44b61d620e873df6","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1999-00-00T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":9,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$71C44E96-8477-4C55-B902-E1E4ED3DB86F","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"6a4e4d6f48a48db4741b01d1c9fad913cbdbfc0f","datavalue":{"value":"A collocation boundary element method and a weighted boundary elementary method are used to solve a one-dimensional inverse heat conduction problem by considering Green's function and boundary integral equation for the one-dimensional heat equation. Truncated single value decomposition (SVD) technique and a couple of Tikhonov's regularization techniques are used to stabilize the ill-conditioned systems obtained under the said boundary element methods.   According to the study of this paper, the truncated SVD technique involves more computations than Tikhonov's regularization techniques, and the weighted boundary element method is more stable than the collocation boundary element method.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$867FD681-96CD-46B9-B7FD-28C75E9E6735","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"dfdd979bee8c1350a62207f7dbd68a091ce311ae","datavalue":{"value":"65M32","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$E53C2621-8F71-43F8-8AD8-9AF576F3E48F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"0ef56e6caa734a0c2ab01a48ad2bba2c1babfc07","datavalue":{"value":"65M70","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$F7499165-1E32-4B7A-A51C-9346281873B4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"9b7f7266f4c337b9cb36a439a3ebad0f0436a09d","datavalue":{"value":"80A23","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$A95387DC-1B5F-49B4-91A7-8D79336CE786","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"42f523965fa39463bf557eb69b8f97016ac546ed","datavalue":{"value":"35K05","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$F9F4E7C4-96F1-4358-968D-C0868BD191B2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"41ae3033d3fcfd9df833dc6140b6f99bd83237be","datavalue":{"value":"35R30","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$57527A0C-96B2-45B6-B261-FC75BD66980B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"a0e16199bf4855c5694cbe68c2e34fd640664740","datavalue":{"value":"65M12","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$87253451-A5BC-443C-9BD7-50444644B1EC","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"2c855d5191520c3e4b3459da0704e54c7cc9a584","datavalue":{"value":"1429542","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$EA21A7BF-64F0-41DD-817A-50CC6FB619F1","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"34b44e7b40021effdee26093512bde7058814281","datavalue":{"value":"stability","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$3239E047-E7AC-4009-A696-A9DE080732BD","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"bf6529a62277695a32224124ddacea48a0681374","datavalue":{"value":"single value decomposition","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$B520E082-0733-4EB5-9F5C-182BC53533BD","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"45828d2f763737fa14a8b8d84c0dba3e3a05e3c3","datavalue":{"value":"collocation","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$98CC8963-BA86-46BE-9456-7EB123757EB0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"b9c0b1eb563717364b53a30dd029a10934643c84","datavalue":{"value":"boundary elementary method","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$FDBE7D7D-7D75-462B-8B98-A36C00B579C0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"eb447b0c5122189d644381cda5e8c84ab942feee","datavalue":{"value":"inverse heat conduction","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$9F906067-4967-4E11-AA48-2956C40E94B6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"a977f68f7d89cef22141e096ba57adfa3069522c","datavalue":{"value":"boundary integral equation","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$6E0811B2-5B21-4B14-9372-0976C586DF13","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"0d3373f8b8896e69ba2657108b1229cfe87c9662","datavalue":{"value":"heat equation","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$EF8EA221-AA94-4AFA-B41F-E6AEC458A7ED","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"35c87a28d4e37844303eb9c0e46694d6a0147c70","datavalue":{"value":"Tikhonov's regularization","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$78C176F0-705D-4A06-8758-0A0A663FDAD0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"24a78fcb925d4ea94f56d5c9dc5dc06f4eb72454","datavalue":{"value":"ill-conditioned systems","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$0FC8183D-E81F-4B28-BCB7-2F3309DF8C65","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"affc1c6c208fd315012f5c8442d7d1c5d908be88","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":581273,"id":"Q581273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$1157F850-D98F-40CA-98EE-FC30217D94E1","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$C9C54944-2533-45CD-A79E-1B65C57BDC39","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"8c2ffd7ac17505bb6caeefff5c614594b663ede9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3759281,"id":"Q3759281"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$09FFF0BF-C99F-4B6B-B49B-EEB39D2E898A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"49241064f0a936e40f5486fe0d7cf371031870a2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2753341,"id":"Q2753341"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$2153D925-2BB0-4D39-85F3-AAD7B2CEF47D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"663b9bb8e36f83f723653a236ce2d5f40c102b18","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3771806,"id":"Q3771806"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$ECF01FD2-80DA-4CD8-80B5-61B958026339","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"8028e26de71904d7e3c8aefd751fac2687b4474e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4323459,"id":"Q4323459"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$7648AECC-3346-4C50-A235-BD4FE2A9821F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"3b27ba4e58b0bf6dbceeabc4242a5ac13ff9d79a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3966592,"id":"Q3966592"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$77BE3EB8-0EF2-44EA-AE84-2870312843EE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"a4a8ae34b116fd59bb272c6599ac3b68ce2b342c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1156630,"id":"Q1156630"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$66029DDD-08B4-4FC8-8BCC-D789D6ED94D0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"09303481c5b04a8fea54a1d9debb1517c6c8ff18","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1816698,"id":"Q1816698"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$377B3E4E-4576-43E4-9C48-DA1FB5FE1971","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"7b881c6270b286437d2bdbb1d740879ae01edb65","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3977983,"id":"Q3977983"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$9B331347-AADD-49E3-B3E8-5D49CE031232","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"58fb423a1431f82604c0b490204410c838ab7fb7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1297182,"id":"Q1297182"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$EF670653-B097-42AF-8F17-EC6D92D6B5AC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"de04dbbe44f2e237257f11836e4b23eed574a4e9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4286267,"id":"Q4286267"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$9618ECE6-C606-40DB-9D43-E12CB8CFE106","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"3408af16658eddfacf5fb939eb3c59594eb34819","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3316522,"id":"Q3316522"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$5C60C652-1255-4E9B-AA6C-40F222133363","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"69e5fe330d546b85613e24d8830c037d218340e6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5676992,"id":"Q5676992"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$1C86ED75-3F99-4FAF-8ADF-D7E8E044A155","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"c5c5aa2a8b7f8056535101ae4fe1620143def605","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4850052,"id":"Q4850052"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$0E205BC3-9402-4CA4-9716-8CCE6DDCF403","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"4e65ad44a289a75046eb3462a87cca7f0680c667","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5691007,"id":"Q5691007"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$5420124C-6943-4CCC-881E-5753879ECB9F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"0988cc087295ae1a1efbb5180e1916b0d6a4e9d2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3995388,"id":"Q3995388"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$0BB5EE59-E708-48D6-9DC1-18BC9EC6D091","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ef124f7684b476c818258fef2e81017638d3554a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4303989,"id":"Q4303989"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$C54633A8-B628-4CD0-A6B6-4EA2789A658F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ced5cfe1b079ebdc8de66d106a03be7ec616709a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3359644,"id":"Q3359644"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$FD97BE3A-B3D9-43A8-9624-12BE03BDC02D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"cf715ca22128f0ef62c494e83af4cedcd58d0dac","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4895893,"id":"Q4895893"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$EF1C4FC8-9486-4DC5-8AF3-E49FB97C89D9","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"c9d1fdc18e260c75f4555b2bf55ecdc6fb8cd865","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0898-1221(99)00248-5","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$6E9B95E7-DCC7-4DBD-BB79-DD6E76A87D9C","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"ba513db4e6a56349e85eba3bd6c5cde485c34965","datavalue":{"value":"W2010527755","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$E0515404-B14A-47E8-953D-896F32B63C08","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"293935db3834ff8b5d542ae1771b7c6cb66baa38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":85551,"id":"Q85551"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1972506$71179E62-6050-4B0E-BE01-3EBFB5431E46","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"7873dd20cc27b271e8cf079f65523b9af0bde2dd","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1297182,"id":"Q1297182"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"5c31ea5eb68cda2410686e59c336d7ab1b64c9fe","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8036872148513794","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1972506$0631C89B-7E82-4B0B-AFEB-379503BF781A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"c7bd5c7e7c4f32c50b0e8f3c4dc0fd192157df7f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3418641,"id":"Q3418641"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"9e944f9763b285abcc4e84375b9b91dca51c176d","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7988376617431641","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1972506$ED757BBF-8544-4154-9343-D125791B436C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"e9cc43301162c4e7ffbb9cf70092a67d3e61c06a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4316126,"id":"Q4316126"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"8070ca902cc864974367ce530c9f5931c3523173","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7892876267433167","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1972506$1C062094-D075-44E9-8D18-510752F2E5E1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"2e9bda442364af51d285d3b6417f765695ba9519","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2655858,"id":"Q2655858"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"dfe69c2f12597f21f24cfac11756a8214f134d80","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7888138294219971","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1972506$769A814A-1ADE-4E24-B5AF-46B0FE545E6B","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"A numerical study of inverse heat conduction problems","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/A_numerical_study_of_inverse_heat_conduction_problems"}}}}}