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Hierbei ben\u00fctzen sie ein algebraisches Analogon zur Methode der beweglichen Dreibeine im Sinne von E. Cartan. Die Fragestellung wird dabei in den beiden folgenden Schritten gel\u00f6st:    1. Klassifikation aller Fl\u00e4chen, deren Symmetrie-Algebra eine Dimension gr\u00f6\u00dfer oder gleich 3 hat.    2. Klassifikation der Fl\u00e4chen mit 2-dimensionaler Symmetrie-Algebra.    Als Hauptresultat wird der folgende Satz bewiesen: Jede lokal homogene Fl\u00e4che in \\(\\mathbb{R} P_3\\) ist entweder eine offene Untermenge eines Zylinders oder einer Quadrik, oder sie ist zu einer offenen Untermenge einer der folgenden 16 Fl\u00e4chen \u00e4quivalent:    1) \\(z= x^ay^b\\), 2) \\(z= (x^2+y^2)^a e^{b\\arg(x+iy)}\\), 3) \\(\\arg(x+iy)= a\\ln \\frac{x^2+y^2} {1+z^2}+ b\\operatorname {arctg} z\\), 4) \\(z= \\ln x+a\\ln y\\), 5) \\(z= a\\arg(x+iy)+ b\\ln (x^2+y^2)\\), \\(a=1\\), \\(b\\geq 0\\) or \\(a=0\\), \\(b=1\\), 6) \\(z= y^2\\pm x^a\\), 7) \\(z= xy+x^a\\), 8) \\(z= xy+ e^{a\\operatorname {arctg} x}(1+x^2)\\), 9) \\((z-xy+ \\frac 13 x^3)^2= a(y- \\frac 12 x^2)^3\\), 10) \\(z= xy+x\\ln x\\), 11) \\(z= xy+ (1+x^2)\\operatorname {arctg} x\\), 12) \\(z= xy+\\ln x\\), 13) \\(z= y^2\\pm x\\ln x\\), 14) \\(z= y^2\\pm\\ln x\\), 15) \\(z= y^2\\pm e^x\\), 16) \\(z= xy+e^x\\).    Der Beweis ben\u00fctzt ausgiebig die Methoden der Lie-Algebren und unterscheidet sich damit v\u00f6llig von den differentialgeometrischen Beweisen, die in \\textit{F. Dillen, D. Sasaki} und \\textit{L. Vrancken} [Osaka J. Math. 35, 117-146 (1998; Zbl 0907.53010)] und \\textit{K. Nomizu} und \\textit{T. Sasaki} [Result. 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