{"entities":{"Q2006790":{"pageid":2017532,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q2006790","lastrevid":72320289,"modified":"2026-04-14T04:06:06Z","type":"item","id":"Q2006790","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Properties of normal harmonic mappings"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7259088"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$220E28B5-B441-46EA-9B4F-86DCC4403E95","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"369b10aab927d3f9c9da69a4b70f424b37bc4667","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Properties of normal harmonic mappings","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$32A240B0-2236-4FDE-8AFB-48789D088F78","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"977e22eaa08cc9de120fb61869934ab8195fd723","datavalue":{"value":"1472.31002","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$6F4711E2-AF7C-4B3E-8107-1BF3767CAD1B","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"975ae8c68ea2d12253c7ace0924b904e3fe21300","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":327902,"id":"Q327902"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$A8E80AC6-00A4-4B5B-86A9-EF8D03D0A540","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"cd3a4c98f426b19222d59c1b8608d032f84cfd73","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":243664,"id":"Q243664"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$066FEEE8-861C-4F7D-A3B7-B37A87D701C5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"032171c3e37be7ccd13c77e61526eaa23ebd823a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":508447,"id":"Q508447"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$FEB1D701-B300-4176-AAAB-D45812D36CCD","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"018a0053bd359d34d6fee8f280c31e982361eda4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":175158,"id":"Q175158"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$389B060F-0CD7-40C9-BB92-92227D52CB92","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"0163f8e6677e49732de512ceb92368b6cf6a6ee5","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2020-10-12T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$08681058-22B5-458A-B268-0425774FBCAB","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"b4dcaca0ee1fc8bae6f0ee09fb9077fd10aaf00a","datavalue":{"value":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2008.12939","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$8DD0BADF-E9FA-4E91-95C7-C89E8182870C","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"04de7d8bec3f6c046d30af08cfd2cad756758bc4","datavalue":{"value":"Let \\(\\mathbb{D}\\) denote the open unit disk in the complex plane and let \\(\\rho\\) denote the hyperbolic distance on \\(\\mathbb{D}\\). A harmonic mapping \\(f:\\mathbb{D}\\to \\mathbb{C}\\) is said to be normal if \\(f\\) is Lipschitz as mapping from the hyperbolic disk to the extended plane endowed with the chordal distance \\(\\chi\\), that is, \\(\\sup_{z\\not=w} \\chi(f(z), f(w))/\\rho(z,w)<\\infty\\). The condition turns out to be equivalent to \\[ \\alpha:=\\sup_{z \\in \\mathbb{D}} (1-|z|)^2 f^\\#(z)<\\infty, \\] where \\(f^\\#=(|h'|+|g'|)/(1+|f|^2)\\) if \\(f=h+\\overline{g}\\) with \\(f, g\\) holomorphic in \\(\\mathbb{D}\\), and in the case of meromorphic functions \\(f\\) equivalent to the normality of the family \\(\\{f \\circ \\varphi: \\varphi \\in\\mathrm{Aut}(\\mathbb{D})\\}\\). In this paper the authors present necessary, sufficient and also necessary and sufficient conditions for a harmonic \\(f\\) to be normal, and they discuss a maximum principle in terms of \\(\\alpha\\). Moreover, they show that the existence of an asymptotic value at a point \\(\\xi\\in \\partial \\mathbb{D}\\) already implies the existence of the non-tangential limit at \\(\\xi\\) and they investigate sequences of normal harmonic functions. Finally, a five-point theorem for sense-preserving harmonic functions is proven.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$20B02293-C0EA-4717-B848-712E3A469FD5","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"ca4c1d846e637375219c6b0787cf94385e0cf7ce","datavalue":{"value":"31A05","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$84750D85-471E-40AE-9F75-0AA9361E453C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"1b171cbbf2847c086327a826807738ddec6e6553","datavalue":{"value":"30D45","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$474A8037-A663-4DE4-A369-A15558B647BE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"70da676c4c9df1aebd2e597178311b845ebf2828","datavalue":{"value":"30G30","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$68E91886-6A74-4F98-83B6-70E9FBF483CD","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"4a290d9d05e586fdbbfc6dd4bb45ea6647499f99","datavalue":{"value":"7259088","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$E30EB29A-0A24-4FBA-A586-40DC4F1236CB","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"ee693b0a790ba5d640ad2451610f00b367838c14","datavalue":{"value":"normal harmonic mappings","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$ED0B7BC5-C3AF-408E-80CC-26C66DEB3863","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"f3ce2cf2433f232ba138336536a087de65c9b3e3","datavalue":{"value":"spherical derivative","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$FCA1F08A-85FC-40F3-9F34-7E42EA913361","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"80d22ee56935571f9d9d171f7da2c78cf303f535","datavalue":{"value":"maximum principle","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$6D93C671-B178-4898-B9A7-9269F21BFA9B","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"7df645161b7df7f491478fac72fe00f8c6a7bde4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":478492,"id":"Q478492"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$BF79D1D2-3FE8-4DFA-9161-F07C4B5FE74E","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$CBCA581B-623F-4CDC-A5FB-EACB900606A4","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"c2e975fdd7eb8fd3a82bbf7c21bda03d2567a9d3","datavalue":{"value":"W3082587794","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$6BB77E84-B68A-4107-9DD0-9735AF9AE93C","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"362656044ca805f08bf2e0a3599aa3ccd961ac78","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2329129,"id":"Q2329129"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$EB0031C3-8879-41D3-95A0-8ADA32A979E2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"58948c396c932b8ec82883bd3f0715926cde3668","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3396433,"id":"Q3396433"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$E8FF2211-A7E6-48D0-8D77-C030D2BE2A2A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"5cc3955baccd4667d990fe1f5eda3472d989a1e7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3832822,"id":"Q3832822"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$2B376896-E622-46FF-8C7A-898C85AC0386","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"8e9d6335aa604d33e3fb87cbfedc6d1f68c2ff46","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4828548,"id":"Q4828548"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$E0F9DAC5-B078-412C-A114-5EE4A7EBB904","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"7be6d702681e99b0ccab415381817ca346e3964e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3285751,"id":"Q3285751"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$1E4FA1A6-8D2C-4C90-8E44-1B08A12E0EDE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"8520c49217ab8b3b3168c1e56f59ce7749a91248","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5736227,"id":"Q5736227"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$4F8FF2D4-0B28-4594-96B5-41C23D737598","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"73b7e8efb01ba78d7b4436e36fb72421f5f17ec3","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1211609,"id":"Q1211609"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$5CCCC21B-CA20-4F15-9EB1-CAC228DF373D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"c7184f34e546bd687428408045dcdc15d66515ec","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4169119,"id":"Q4169119"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$C42CE265-2822-4D0D-8300-F3FA5838CEC1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"553d625037f4c4a2ad17050207b717755eefb308","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":768413,"id":"Q768413"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$BFD64808-E4F4-47BF-B5A1-6D576CC22222","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"c629e4422757efac226021d9bd0ed80126af141b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5183860,"id":"Q5183860"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$C7BE2CBF-82A5-44CA-90AA-8469EFB7E7A9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"9cddafebafdc885b4695363242cc7fe2a6e85594","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1844331,"id":"Q1844331"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$8F7CBD2B-6F8A-4C8A-8D8A-62B47F21A7C3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"562d96ca40240750d032368485656bb7043315ea","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4052427,"id":"Q4052427"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$79400E10-1E5F-469D-9100-DF832DC98553","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"a57bf79d0b88196f992de39f3ebe376c1c920bda","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1845983,"id":"Q1845983"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$F0C73653-B6E9-4162-8B27-543D56366CD0","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"6857666cb8c7e5196344a0d8b4303c0c5203bb73","datavalue":{"value":"10.1007/S00605-020-01459-8","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2006790$E3A7095D-5D99-4DE9-9EE5-E397EAF5F8BC","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"5972e6f37dbb7c524aaf96bc8b2d859ba4ef7a90","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2696253,"id":"Q2696253"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"6bdbda52806e295efe40ee789f8e64eb27226adf","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8313097953796387","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2006790$8E689FDA-F878-4CCA-B2C6-8D15F13C1D91","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"286bdc3f52927dc27fab5439d114472b983905d6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2329129,"id":"Q2329129"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"84426c05d24dfbd25beacec74588b65ba2938710","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8270425200462341","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2006790$26FB31E0-41A1-4CE1-98AC-91258D3FCA51","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"dd1b411ecec0a219310cf37026082c048ba603c8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4995016,"id":"Q4995016"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"3aea921b16a71b6cf03f479511b57c8ea3c3acfd","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8223776817321777","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2006790$D923F077-D790-4827-BB1F-C98993B0D7E3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"fa0e522cc7431928b3828cd4ddfdfaa5b9fc73ec","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5954271,"id":"Q5954271"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"aed5f6ebbf27cf6a91aaf4a7006f06ac012fb43d","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7992973923683167","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2006790$054D8ECB-9912-4942-A9E2-1CFC97616B84","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"fc376666498133a4ab29ec29b1dfc41881d6c9ab","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":819968,"id":"Q819968"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"b2ea1a6d80ad7be71bc80cf9a2e6f1195caffa30","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7956063151359558","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2006790$A19B1EFD-3046-48A2-9912-C822B40450DF","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Properties of normal harmonic mappings","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Properties_of_normal_harmonic_mappings"}}}}}