{"entities":{"Q2029920":{"pageid":2040662,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q2029920","lastrevid":54013775,"modified":"2026-01-26T02:24:12Z","type":"item","id":"Q2029920","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Quality differentiation in a dual-channel supply chain"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7355311"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$6A042CFF-0267-4B58-9613-4E14EE59AA89","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"f10bc3149030d809fc98975188c63a116d73261c","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Quality differentiation in a dual-channel supply chain","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$9707C958-F988-42C5-9445-47B60459A839","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"8050b2f403106d0385f95a616b1baa56c2412856","datavalue":{"value":"1487.90197","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$CC225D34-D4DF-46C0-9151-38964A259682","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"a4a3eea3cb59d4559d30de4e0221257b17be7bde","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":428306,"id":"Q428306"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$9BC4AD55-3991-4C7C-86F3-6B78DF7973C9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"4c853009bfd8bd1a686a4e7185f438e4818e9930","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1681440,"id":"Q1681440"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$6E514127-D47F-410D-BCDC-3149BC2D7CC4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"ea05463117108e5ecd62dfe2dbd208cda17097e9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2029919,"id":"Q2029919"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$43D310EE-C070-4A1D-9D5A-33657E84B3CB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"8248954183ddb2b927e44a48c15b3a87820f5cb2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":278940,"id":"Q278940"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$8A0B1475-9258-4CF7-9A50-E855F1C303D0","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"38576f39a6df37711cb397d1408ced7e3814cc6e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":62319,"id":"Q62319"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$B14A1E14-0123-4B96-B6C3-6AAD7104DD94","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"992b0aec234196984d2cdf256bc6f4d8ba8b2c44","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2021-06-04T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$7C18EC55-9749-4F2D-8932-57513EA4F7FA","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"810d660658648f9bc3138c1cd0aba8029bb9050c","datavalue":{"value":"90B06","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$B76D57B0-10A9-405F-841C-6235A9D7C912","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"b0e497fa25972a5e8a0353b17744210646653683","datavalue":{"value":"91B24","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$4DB53FF6-7997-4F5C-BB0C-A3E40DEA72A9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"c2e7cc4c56531e2a92c5299e8b22df57ad6de2dd","datavalue":{"value":"91A65","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$C8E46A96-4335-4B42-A4AF-565E971FCB6A","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"147b267cb6088077b89561ebfdba104369a725b4","datavalue":{"value":"7355311","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$55280D8A-4A3D-4E43-87E0-5CAF71405171","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"f995d2b9ac6c41b99b3773c13410c04f98d31ae3","datavalue":{"value":"supply chain management","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$16384C50-6D97-4AA9-80A5-862A6C477771","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"071e0b00c18d62d71ddc8188d4ad1bbf9ea6b995","datavalue":{"value":"quality differentiation","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$BDA7F13F-59BC-4E5A-8E7C-34EDAF933E13","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"5ee576aa4b1286ac951acba9788c0c6556deb50a","datavalue":{"value":"Stackelberg game","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$6B382E39-777A-43EB-8244-3E88907A54A3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"c163e47512c3116ed8039a1a8e32cdcf9dde08b7","datavalue":{"value":"dual channel","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$38F7B6EB-5CB9-4272-B0D1-2792D6F1989B","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$A5B9DB13-9FAE-4A4E-9882-0F32711875B6","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"4acc7fd7a801eb628595170561eaa4e0c4866fa0","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2020.09.003","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$8DA8DD34-7A94-48D8-B259-7C7F95CFE855","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"99acda6b4d5af7017d7f1ba0343414bb49b755e3","datavalue":{"value":"W3084412175","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$417176BF-CEB6-40D9-9AC9-BCBD4D86CA64","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"6eb19ff6032af61a4e8af1e4724ef4ec728ca60d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3114826,"id":"Q3114826"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$864AC6E8-9E7B-41BC-8B52-AABD9CFE2EE3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"9aa4bdd27df995399fb9be0b2dacc293e8aaeaa4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2312334,"id":"Q2312334"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$8B620E81-986D-4E17-82A4-4BE82FAF49C1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"fc9f52047124d7a2a5772d0767ebc0191f2ed490","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2270300,"id":"Q2270300"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$F2AA0116-343C-4247-9B5F-D5E584C41467","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"cae45eab228fbc2d9378a0fe27caa138a9e16760","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3120082,"id":"Q3120082"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$573E3BEA-A3C0-4412-93B6-A0049000584A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"51fd118a5e577879b72830c6602cfab6eafa8b31","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1754179,"id":"Q1754179"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$98A9A7C5-5950-49D0-BE9E-D38C15F2ADF1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"a84b6461e0dd5a619f0db88c5ca55d6044fb4b60","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1133453,"id":"Q1133453"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$E7249FCD-9598-4653-A45E-77689BEB06FB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b9663395fc6989bfb6a8d778c9dabb05a9ef8e4d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2629631,"id":"Q2629631"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$E7D5FBCD-5148-4D23-B1DC-BBAA534F194B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"31835d003af6f012b2c00d31b439313b8520ef74","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5129180,"id":"Q5129180"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$5ADBEFC1-91DF-4B7E-819E-A6B4FC585A45","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"100a1304390426c8baac12481733312a0c222c60","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2463508,"id":"Q2463508"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$291182CE-AAA7-4762-8E36-06F3BF09CAD0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b8d52c50426fbecb8dc4d1a39b955d3b0ebf851f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4012774,"id":"Q4012774"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$2D1B0FF9-7EB8-4DC5-99BA-7459BA97B4B4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"3f75381d42d8c5ce3103a16da5eba7ecb489d4fc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1256386,"id":"Q1256386"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$0AAD0C10-3102-4215-8D94-80ECC69338DE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"5a4a8c9c3ca3e19ccec4ffe0fb4d51b8d3eec95a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3323638,"id":"Q3323638"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$5B328937-66E7-45DB-AC8D-F562E159EDE6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"06b4562d2e752f37fc0d80aedef8df23e6e136f9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1683080,"id":"Q1683080"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$76DA7A7C-38C6-4108-B0B0-C7ACEC79FDAD","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"fb05b22a969b6bfffd8627407ef7b812ca1bd3fc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1754287,"id":"Q1754287"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$EBBBFCAA-E20F-4AD2-BF8E-B12033EE5207","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"9ea8fe9452ff4e84b87f9b3e39af2da60ca60a89","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1651714,"id":"Q1651714"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$792C2C3C-26ED-4F33-BE9A-BD5541517855","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"e33d7bcac86be2e5cf17ebdf96b5786990286a3e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1991281,"id":"Q1991281"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$EAC792A4-6AA7-4043-8B36-7351C685270D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"d334b1346ae354fac82555ade7996aef78211841","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1999624,"id":"Q1999624"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$7238FE8B-1E4F-46D7-96E2-9976C0445EEB","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"846f01eab815c5e389bc78b4666052ea640bd13a","datavalue":{"value":"10.1016/J.EJOR.2020.09.003","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2029920$6A73E392-13D1-4DD9-871C-DC265D508917","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"82fcd08e390cd1a0e2da2b9e4f56a3aceeca366e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2403893,"id":"Q2403893"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"f0ad0b54025921997ff0028702241f06b5b31849","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8134893178939819","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2029920$A2C8DDB6-D6BD-48CA-A47C-07681D468B74","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"d0b23c5e03f59168a4e44d76675698c84b960c57","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2467225,"id":"Q2467225"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"582814cc5fd7c30901db787e3d71eeff4b66c695","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8113303780555725","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2029920$E3AD1F51-1E1A-4748-A718-3177FCD927B1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"e2ca3b3b8d525221a4015f3d687646b28b11f777","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3389345,"id":"Q3389345"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"7b93f2a6ef3b7d613aa67d91185561686a83d9ec","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8058277368545532","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2029920$CFE9E83A-FC01-4B1E-8379-5A9BF6AC1306","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"64b27fb2af9baed6e6b4a3571fcb58e7bcd48678","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3117851,"id":"Q3117851"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"5c8b6612fae28adc0bab31e432f83a706c52fe90","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7968339323997498","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2029920$F1BB1035-14BC-4987-B793-215E2650CDAD","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"e06b1a4251ae45212c860009c2d25576002d7828","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1751909,"id":"Q1751909"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"bbdc54fe0fd5b34af615c5eceb22a890a6b24274","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7864128351211548","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2029920$417A8E31-B02F-4A7A-A3BC-6F605986FAA7","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:2029920","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:2029920"}}}}}