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Groups of this type are called \\emph{characterized subgroups} of \\(\\mathbb{R}\\). Some basic properties of \\(c_{\\textbf{u}}(\\mathbb{R})\\) are presented. As example \\(c_{\\textbf{u}}(\\mathbb{R})=\\mathbb{R}\\) if and only if \\(\\textbf{u}\\) converges in \\(\\mathbb{R}\\) (and \\(\\tau_{\\textbf{u}}(\\mathbb{R})=\\mathbb{R}\\) if and only if \\(\\textbf{u}\\to 0\\)), or \\(c_{\\textbf{u}}(\\mathbb{R})\\) is a Lebesgue null set if and only if \\(\\textbf{u}\\) is not convergent. The relationship between \\(c_{\\textbf{u}}(\\mathbb{R})\\) and \\(\\tau_{\\textbf{u}}(\\mathbb{R})\\) are also studied. The following possibilities can occur: the size of both, the index \\((c_{\\textbf{u}}(\\mathbb{R}):\\tau_{\\textbf{u}}(\\mathbb{R}))\\) and \\(\\tau_{\\textbf{u}}(\\mathbb{R})\\), can be small, both can be big or one of them can be small and the other one big.  In this paper, the author presents the relationship between \\(c_{\\textbf{u}}(\\mathbb{R})\\) and certain totally bounded group topologies on \\(\\mathbb{Z}\\) and on \\(\\mathbb{R}\\). Then \\(\\tau_{\\textbf{u}}(\\mathbb{R})=c_{\\textbf{u}}(\\mathbb{R})\\) if and only if \\(u_n\\to 0\\, (\\tau)\\) provided \\(\\tau\\) is a totally bounded group topology on \\(\\mathbb{R}\\) weaker than \\(\\tau_{eu}\\) and \\(\\textbf{u}\\) is \\(\\tau\\)-Cauchy. If \\(\\textbf{u}\\) is a sequence in \\(\\mathbb{Z}\\), the characerized subgroup \\(\\mathfrak{t}_{\\textbf{u}}(\\mathbb{R}/\\mathbb{Z}):=\\{t\\in \\mathbb{R}/\\mathbb{Z}:u_nt\\to 0\\}=c_{\\textbf{u}}(\\mathbb{R})\\) if and only if \\(u_n\\to 0\\, (\\tau)\\) provided \\(\\tau\\) is a totally bounded group topology on \\(\\mathbb{Z}\\) such that \\(\\textbf{u}\\) is \\(\\tau\\)-Cauchy. In particular \\(\\sigma(\\mathbb{R},\\tau_{\\textbf{u}}(\\mathbb{R}))_{|\\mathbb{Z}}=\\sigma(\\mathbb{Z},\\mathfrak{t}_{\\textbf{u}}(\\mathbb{R}/\\mathbb{Z})\\) and \\(\\sigma(\\mathbb{R},c_{\\textbf{u}}(\\mathbb{R}))_{|\\mathbb{Z}}=\\sigma(\\mathbb{Z},c_{\\textbf{u}}(\\mathbb{R}/\\mathbb{Z})\\).  Finally, if \\(\\textbf{u}\\) is a subsequence of \\(\\textbf{w}\\) in \\(\\mathbb{R}_+\\), some conditions that implies that \\(\\tau_{\\textbf{u}}(\\mathbb{R})\\nsubseteq c_{\\textbf{w}}(\\mathbb{R})\\) are shown, and then the index \\((\\tau_{\\textbf{u}}(\\mathbb{R}):\\tau_{\\textbf{u}}(\\mathbb{R})\\cap 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