{"entities":{"Q2116903":{"pageid":2127646,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q2116903","lastrevid":73285704,"modified":"2026-04-14T15:16:45Z","type":"item","id":"Q2116903","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Impact of the arm's length regulation on a supply chain with asymmetric retailers"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7493220"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$83D36938-E3CC-4DAB-9895-AC72F782A9F5","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"3ea954419591d455598a26d91cc4c505d4f60c4f","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Impact of the arm's length regulation on a supply chain with asymmetric retailers","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$EDE589CA-400F-4BE7-BE09-3944743C2C17","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"82ee4ae6007c110a359b3e415daf8761b24670ee","datavalue":{"value":"1506.90046","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$F9A8470C-CD5A-4247-AF5C-68E15254909D","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"03977d1bf2ab4c4a76459f7250fc66c4804a43f7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1754060,"id":"Q1754060"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$2901A76F-BA32-4B63-8D8A-EF47359F5E66","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"db257ab4ac0f893dd49bbe8966f862649403ea77","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":957343,"id":"Q957343"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$AF976D4B-CE14-4EB6-986F-D185ED7B8E9B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"e620ca8cbf72e01c41bae9512d3d01c162c88f23","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1754030,"id":"Q1754030"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$7F7C4A90-F7EB-4CC9-B635-ACBD4E41197E","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"38576f39a6df37711cb397d1408ced7e3814cc6e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":62319,"id":"Q62319"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$F442AE58-2C78-4236-B849-65700F6F3415","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"3daa1be8d35620ab0439c973d40d1e05c2d54f9b","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2022-03-18T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$FDEBFC1C-B81A-4626-8A74-E8764500C502","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"810d660658648f9bc3138c1cd0aba8029bb9050c","datavalue":{"value":"90B06","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$F027BAC8-DD45-4A06-975A-26AD1384A301","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"38e213338db24b8f359e8c3fca9e6e9ae655d7ca","datavalue":{"value":"90B30","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$6F941269-E9D1-403C-A08C-1A0C8DBA02D4","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"af2f2170aa556a752df67c7afbce7cd6ae7b53b8","datavalue":{"value":"7493220","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$424670F7-44F3-4C8A-BCAC-DD6522013D2E","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"f995d2b9ac6c41b99b3773c13410c04f98d31ae3","datavalue":{"value":"supply chain management","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$DF46566F-9DBC-402B-B315-5304612287F8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"2f5faa464bf07be3657f13c00b2bc3cd0036aa5f","datavalue":{"value":"vertically integrated producer","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$97F0E8F5-7ABB-4423-9F71-7D97E5E54C69","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"284d8d6e600cc633d2beb26669449bc2c915bef7","datavalue":{"value":"arm's length regulation","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$6E94ADDF-1009-4845-99EF-E319B958CDC3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"a6119834fa3a07142dcf5ac490c564ca337e23c5","datavalue":{"value":"selling cost asymmetry","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$22396524-4205-4E67-B38F-6FA7BBB68472","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"5f6abfa9687709b4f56f1ea076a168c2ef5eea0a","datavalue":{"value":"information asymmetry","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$7A1C679C-8A6B-47E3-A9B4-863288EC88BD","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$E1117930-7F33-43D3-A48E-0F2F835A015B","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"041d45f360662f9b35cdc084ba2d0daf7d936ee4","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2021.08.032","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$0070E2C6-BCBC-4EC8-97A2-4A8362352948","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"0170f907a316ab037ec7168cd95ff6c1a1020f2a","datavalue":{"value":"W3197002245","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$70BCB6A8-41F0-4E28-84B0-096B66938F09","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"5b8b6def4fcf0eecfb4f8aa026f2c5d697ed7953","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1945067,"id":"Q1945067"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$08F9737E-0E55-4AF6-8A52-82580AF824A4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"502f350ab33f3c945eef903219cbc129415ccd1b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2783941,"id":"Q2783941"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$C3EC80FE-83BF-4181-88E1-42C816A53A0F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"e7ea707b28c412d5df682285e0b903f888d7d351","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3117759,"id":"Q3117759"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$8CE86B84-BB1E-406F-B295-782F204B359C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"8ba583eed13a45ecd5b364d30d9a60b094e83133","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3115429,"id":"Q3115429"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$7B79D01D-A949-465E-A37B-25602DF50D5A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"facdfa4119cdcfddf9d6bc92d687b9d175fbea0f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1751909,"id":"Q1751909"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$D64D71B5-0512-4632-BB8A-030655F6885C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ec37547fc43bf12a71973716407125f98364bebb","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3098775,"id":"Q3098775"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$5FC87B2D-3C58-4FBF-B094-186E37AB64E4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"f35c34f7d434f3216d49091f529a86c6a63ea6ab","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1848625,"id":"Q1848625"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$33956FA4-B91C-419E-A360-4F2CF6F23442","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"fca2f435131bbf24d5a8f5042fa9164c2ff1afe9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3005701,"id":"Q3005701"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$680C4614-4D76-43CE-982E-2C2D698416FE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"1df8d0d5c4a64111cf2e2b098c221852fe6477a1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4629171,"id":"Q4629171"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$AC04AB42-76DF-4DFB-89C4-1F796E3682ED","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"9eddeb25d164117d4be37832a93bd5003b0b2e71","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1754061,"id":"Q1754061"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$0D67223D-CC3D-46B7-A5BF-398D7696756A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"8c0c22b50a5a96ceb63c61fbb64653fc92c87669","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1758279,"id":"Q1758279"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$570C2D38-6683-45A6-97FF-C9E07A3B4EEA","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"7112a1bf61c21612423a7f8ef8bd85414fbecae8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3117739,"id":"Q3117739"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$7B1B4005-1D25-40F7-80A3-51C3C015C7C0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"4c656150d5f0f89dbf7a5dd9c926e891db4fa364","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":869636,"id":"Q869636"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$DA920971-E867-4A8B-AF96-FF057F740199","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"6b64fb815f801a37b217ae81117026c7519eb465","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":421571,"id":"Q421571"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$EDEF7CC7-710F-46BA-BE2C-12253EA0A6C8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"7c0b62684b9925ee6d76699741de0e410d36f3aa","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2468884,"id":"Q2468884"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$A1E6ED37-178F-49E4-AA65-CDBF1611C1FE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"c39e48d87084ac959e3b8b7d019834c8a60f78b5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":553392,"id":"Q553392"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$2748FDCE-08B1-4951-84B0-C1C362DC2A09","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"0d467120df03dfb9fec3650062cd9ab10c04b670","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":512926,"id":"Q512926"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$17CC6305-F5D9-4F87-A68E-055E5D10326B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"3c767e31d10f998d89a0ee2c2513f2b2f8ec127d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2295225,"id":"Q2295225"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$B8C8B46A-7EF6-4889-853C-6EB7DA191010","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"ae46d4e58ffc2b8bf7afbcb5f4c0e0935812a650","datavalue":{"value":"10.1016/J.EJOR.2021.08.032","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q2116903$F1C827CA-D77B-4FEA-AC53-509DB86806D9","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"b4127396742559394d34ed95d9b9effafbd9eaf8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":869598,"id":"Q869598"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"187dca3977821f8b018640a04eeb6613f159edd6","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.6982750296592712","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2116903$E5765A75-B6F1-4E5B-8CEC-BBFAED19BEF2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"4e75ef43354cc822126e74d40ce112d5110d9dad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2358492,"id":"Q2358492"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"9ed1a97482a6836ef9fe337107139e602e705a22","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.6981885433197021","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2116903$0A805545-A5B2-47FA-8D76-EB5CE73534C1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"abb7897373bd1586fe398160c45d2cc116b5fa9a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2030608,"id":"Q2030608"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"587453d84f4c78bc163732d9b7bfc2b10ded6958","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.6860407590866089","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2116903$A5C7EBB6-DE1B-4782-BDF4-F2CFA070A743","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"c79b047460f2ff5f0e479e2fd287a301369c38a6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3404763,"id":"Q3404763"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"a22931a2832c41f09db317755a9c342e47be4b9c","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.684516966342926","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2116903$874F99D9-4439-4752-82D8-C3DBFA377810","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"a9a8c1b6d195c2a6794254fb0985681165672d22","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5396051,"id":"Q5396051"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"a91e6ca8302d861559c7c3a9f9b826527b3c7cfe","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.6776430606842041","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q2116903$E184E558-80D8-446A-993B-9C86335AC852","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Impact of the arm's length regulation on a supply chain with asymmetric retailers","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Impact_of_the_arm%27s_length_regulation_on_a_supply_chain_with_asymmetric_retailers"}}}}}